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A comprehensive set of questions and answers related to tdlr esthetics exam preparation. It covers a wide range of topics, including infection control, skin anatomy and physiology, skin disorders, facial treatments, and hair removal techniques. Designed to help students prepare for the tdlr esthetics exam and gain a deeper understanding of the subject matter.
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OSHA - ✔✔regulates and enforce safety and health standards in work place Diplococci - ✔✔not considered a bacteria Pathogens - ✔✔harmful bacteria Bacteria - ✔✔some are harmful, one-cell microorganism, able to live on it infection control - ✔✔methods used to eliminate or reduce pathogens sanitation - ✔✔cleaning is another name for infectious disease - ✔✔harmful bacteria that enter the body disinfection - ✔✔this process destroys most bacteria, but not bacteria spores spirilla - ✔✔this spiral shaped bacteria causes syphillis inactive stage of bacteria - ✔✔coat themselves with waxy outer coating, withstands long periods of famine, not harmed by disinfectants cocci - ✔✔round shaped bacteria that appear singularly or in groups pneumonia - ✔✔Diploccoci is a spherical shaped bacteria that causes
parasites - ✔✔grow, feed and shelter on another living organism pustule - ✔✔an example of a local infection inflammation - ✔✔redness, heat, pain and swelling white blood cells, bacteria and dead cells - ✔✔contaminants in pus bacilli - ✔✔common bacteria that affects humans HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis - ✔✔bloodborne pathogens viruses differ from bacteria by - ✔✔the live and reproduce by taking over other cells virus - ✔✔parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in the cells of a biological organism communicable - ✔✔contagious disease spreads from one person to another plantar warts - ✔✔Human Papillomavirus is the technical name for liver - ✔✔Hepatitis affects which body organ universal precaution - ✔✔assume that all human blood is contaminated antiseptics - ✔✔germicides formulated for use on skin and are registered by the FDA cross contamination - ✔✔touch skin and then an object without cleaning hands
stratum lucidum - ✔✔layer of the skin is clear and lucid horny layer - ✔✔another name for the stratum corneum, the outermost layer of epidermis desquamation - ✔✔kerantinocytes are continually shed from the skin in a process called stratum granulosum - ✔✔cells that resembles granules and are filled with keratin are found in this layer stratum germanativum - ✔✔also known as basal cell layer is located above the dermis papillary layer - ✔✔the dermis is comprised of two layers which are reticular layer and ___ melanocytes - ✔✔cells that produce pigment and are located in germanitivum layer reticular - ✔✔collagen and elasticity is mainly made in this layer subcutaneous layer - ✔✔adipose, also known as subcutis is composed of loose connective tissue which are located below reticular layer in the ______ layer bulla, cyst, and macule - ✔✔primary lesions acne exoriee - ✔✔a disorder where client purposely scrape off acne lesions fissure - ✔✔a crack in the skin from dryness furuncle - ✔✔technical name for boil
seborrheic dermatitis - ✔✔skin disorder is characterized by inflammation, dry or oily scaling and itchiness hyperhidrosis - ✔✔excessive perspiration caused by genetics, medication or medical condition telangiectasia - ✔✔a vascular lesion commonly called couperose skin sclerotherapy - ✔✔a nonsurgical injection that treats varicose veins psuedofolliculitis - ✔✔technical name for razor bumps albinism - ✔✔lack of pigment or no pigment melasma - ✔✔form of hyperpigmentation skin tag - ✔✔small outgrowth or extentions of the skin verruca - ✔✔technical term for wart tinea versicolor - ✔✔a non contagious fungal infection herpes simplex 1 - ✔✔technical name for cold sore malignant melonoma - ✔✔the most serious form of skin cancer sebaceous glands - ✔✔acne is characterized by inflammation, redness, papules and pustule due to the over production is called Grade IV - ✔✔grade of acne characterized by closed comedones and is difficult to treat
mature skin - ✔✔salicylic acid is a BHA which is effective when used alone, especially for: elasticity - ✔✔the main concern for mature skin is dryness, loss of collagen and hair growth - ✔✔professional movements during a man's facial should flow with: slows down - ✔✔how does the cell turnover rate change as the body ages glycolic has the smallest molecular size in AHA's - ✔✔glycolic acid is frequently used for superficial peels because anti-inflammatory - ✔✔the main qualities of salicylic acid are antiseptic and manual scrubs, microdermabrasion and glycolic acid - ✔✔these products and methods are used to do light peels lactic acid, salicylic acid, and resorcinol - ✔✔the Jessner's peel consists of ethanol solvent stratum corneum - ✔✔superficial peeling, exfoliation, keratolysis, and desquamation for removing accumulation of dead skin cells explain the procedures and realistic goals for the service - ✔✔when doing a consultation for a peel, you should: 15 - 20 - ✔✔the keratinized corneum layer is composed of approximately ________ layers treat acne - ✔✔light emitting diode (LED) devices IPL - ✔✔which of these technologies is nonthermal
calming - ✔✔what is the pyschological effect of green light become irregular - ✔✔as we age, electrical impulses may _______ and cause skin aging mud and fango - ✔✔the core ingredients in balneotherapy pressure points located on feet and hands - ✔✔reflexology treats the whole body by applying pressure to female hormones - ✔✔the primary causes of cellulite are genetics and hydrated - ✔✔to repair cellulite, cells and connective tissue need to be strengthened and the lower eyelid is affected - ✔✔a blepharoplasy is considered a medical condition when bovine derivative - ✔✔synthetic sources of derma fillers include hyaluronic acid and antagen - ✔✔which is the first stage of hair growth cone shaped - ✔✔what is the shape of the hair papilla hypertrichosis - ✔✔which of these best describes excessive hair growth trichology - ✔✔what is the scientific study of hair and its diseases waxing - ✔✔which of these are considered to be a temporary hair removal service