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TBS Phase IV: ELOs/TLOs TEST
QUESTIONS
Without the aid of references, define the term seizure without error. - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔️ Seizure. Taking physical control of
evidence
Without the aid of references, describe courts-martial convening authorities without omission - Correct Answer ✔ ️ ✔ ️ • The
commander who creates, appoints, and brings into
existence a court-martial.
- In the Marine Corps, the lowest level commander
authorized to convene a court-martial (summary or
special court-martial) is a battalion or squadron commander. In the air wings, however, it is common
practice for aircraft group commanders to withdraw
court-martial convening authority from squadron commanders, thereby making themselves the sole
convening authority within their respective groups
Without the aid of references, define the term search without error. - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔️ Search. Looking for evidence by an agent
of the government (see Appendix E (page 78), Record or
Authorization for Search)
Without the aid of references, identify elements for an offense without omission - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔️ Elements of the
offense. Facts the government must prove beyond a reasonable doubt to convict a service member at court-martial.
Without the aid of references, describe the purpose of inspecting with notice without error. - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔️ An inspection may include, but is not limited to, an examination to determine and to ensure that any or all of the following requirements are met:
legality of such a "contraband search" would be closely examined at a trial.
The best policy is to schedule the inspection of the command. This does not mean that the date of the examination must be published to the command as a whole.
An inspection made for the primary purpose of obtaining evidence for use in a trial by court-martial or in other disciplinary proceedings is not an inspection, it is a search (this is called a subterfuge). Evidence discovered during a subterfuge search is not admissible at trial.
Without the aid of references, identify types of cover in an urban environment without omission - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔️ Buildings, walls, sewers, and subways can provide excellent cover and concealment for enemy and friendly forces. The civilian population may also offer cover and concealment to irregular enemy forces.
Different types of building composition offer varying protection against munitions' effects. Shadows and darkness between and inside
buildings, as well as artificial light systems common in urban areas, create changing light conditions that can be exploited for concealment or surprise.
Without the aid of references, identify the levels of urban environments without omission - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔️ Building,
street, subterranean, and air
5 C's of IED's - Correct Answer ✔ ️ ✔️ Confirm
Clear
Cordon
Check
Control
Given an evaluation, define a Vehicle Check Point (VCP) layout without omission. - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔ ️ Components. Vehicle checkpoints can be categorized in four components:
concrete barriers at a deliberate VCP. The overall goal of the serpentine is to control the approach speed of a vehicle to a manageable level.
-Search Area. Marines conduct vehicle and personnel searches at a designated area within the established serpentine to look for and prevent the flow of enemy personnel, weapons, explosives and equipment
Given a mission and civilian areas, structures, capabilities, organizations, personnel, and events, integrate civil considerations into tactical planning to develop an estimate of the situation. - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔️ (ASCOPE)
-Areas
Structures
Capabilities
-Organizations
-People
-Events
Given a scenario, define room entry techniques without omission. - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔️ •Dominate
-Cross-Buttonhook Combination Method
-Cross Method
-Clearing a Room,Door Closed,SplitPositions.
•Eliminate
•Control through Verbiage
•Search the Living
•Search the Dead
•Searc h the Room
•Transition
Without the aid of references, identify defensive tasks in an urban environment without omission. - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔️ Block
from a BP
Type/Method of Defense -The type and method to be used: (Area defense using Battle Position/linear/reverse slope method)
-Distribution of Forces -(Main Effort, SE1, SE2, SE3, etc.)
-Orientation -Cardinal Direction(South)Occupation Method -Same as an ambush: (Crow's Foot, Bent L, Combination)
-Tactical Control Measures -The way the platoon commander will sequence and control the defense, just as the platoon commander uses them in the attack: Target Reference Points, Trigger Lines, Patrol Routes, ORP, and similar ones should be included.
-Security Plan -How will the platoon provide local security during all aspects of the defense: Upon
Occupation, LP/OP
Delay in sector
Block in sector
Given an evaluation, define the findings of fact section in accordance with JAG INSTRUCTION 5800.7F - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔
️ Summary of findings: (Summary should not extend beyond one
paragraph and should summarize both what is known and unknown about the event in question).
Given an evaluation, define the opinion section in accordance with JAG INSTRUCTION 5800.7F - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔️ Opinions. Reasonable evaluations, interferences, or conclusions based on the facts found. Opinions are value judgements.
Given an evaluation, define the recommendations section in accordance with JAG INSTRUCTION 5800.7F - Correct Answer ✔️
- Other: CertComm, MM, LOA
Given an evaluation and the aid of reference, identify steps in the awards submission process in sequence, from originator to awarding authority, in accordance with the Navy and Marine Corps Awards manual. - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔ ️ 1. The recommending officer
must author the citation and (if required) summary of action.
- The award is forwarded up the chain of command to the appropriate level. Each intermediate level of the chain of command must endorse an award recommendation with either (1) recommend approval; (2) recommend approve a lower award; (3) recommend a higher award; (4) disapprove the award/recommend inclusion in a later award; or (5) return the recommendation for further clarification.
- Once the recommendation reaches the approving authority, there are five available options: (1) approve the award; (2) approve a lower award; (3) approve a higher award (if so empowered) or recommend
a higher award to the appropriate authority; (4) disapprove the award; or (5) return the recommendation for further clarification.
- Once a military decoration is approved, the approving authority is responsible for furnishing three elements: (1) the medal (or star, if a subsequent award); (2) the certificate or citation; and (3) the presentation folder. The command is responsible for ensuring these items are procured and forwarded to the award recipient as applicable.
Given an evaluation, define vehicle capabilities and limitations without error. - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔️ 1. Medium Tactical Vehicle-Replacement (MTVR). Also known as the'7-Ton', this is the most common cargo and personnel carrying vehicle in the Marine Corps. It is usually found in the Main Body. When mounted with a machine gun turret however, it can also be employed in the Lead Security Unit as a lead vehicle due to its survivability against IEDs (when up armored).
weight make it significantly more maneuverable than MTVRs and MRAPs. However, it is muchmorevulnerable to undercarriage blasts.oEmployment: security element, C2, mounted patrols
-Personnel: 5x total (including machine gunner)
-Curb/Gross Weight: 10,300lbs & 12,400lbs
-Fuel Consumption: 10 mpg (25 gal tank)
-Pros: maneuverable and capable of improved C2capabilities
-Cons: vulnerable to undercarriage blasts
- Mine-Resistant Ambush Protected (MRAP). MRAPs are built to survive many direct fire weapons and blasts.Their V-shaped hull, ground clearance and weight make them the most survivable wheeled vehicles currently used in convoy operations. They have commonly used asC2 or security vehicles. Although very survivable,maneuverabili
Given a mounted operations order and materials, plan tactical control measures along routes, to accomplish the mission and meet the commander's intent - Correct Answer ✔ ️ ✔ ️ -Check points
-Rally points
-Unit boundries
Given a mounted operations order, describe mounted operations fire support considerations to support the scheme of maneuver - Correct
Answer ✔ ️ ✔️ METT-TC > (Route) > EMLCOA > CG/CV/EXP >
SOM/FSP > Tasks
SOM (DRMATT_:
-Distribution of Forces
-Route (Primary & Alternate)
-Movement Formations
-Vehicle to vehicle
Given motorized or mechanized assets, a mission and a simulated combat environment, describe mounted communications procedures to provide information relevant to the operation. - Correct Answer
✔️ ✔️ -Short halt
-Long halt
-EOF for vehicles
-DA crossing
-Dismount drill
-Deliberate recovery
-Hasty recovery
-Unblocked ambush
-Blocked ambush
-Deliberate LZ
-Hasty LZ
-IED: 5 Cs
-IED Blast: REACTER
Without the aid of references, identify the location of major Marine units, without omitting key components - Correct Answer ✔️ ✔
️ I MEF
-Camp Pendleton, CA
-GCE 1st MARDIV, Camp Pendleton, CA
-ACE 3rd MAW, Miaramar, CA
-LCE 1st MLG, Camp Pendleton CA
II MEF
-Camp Lejeune, NC
-GCE 2nd MARDIV, Camp Lejeune, NC
