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Stress Management: Techniques, Management, Involved, Supper Systems and Laugh | PFHW 163, Study notes of Community Health

Chapter 10 part 2 Material Type: Notes; Professor: Whitney; Class: Healthy Lifestyles; Subject: Phys Fitn: Health/Fitn Wlns; University: Lansing Community College; Term: Fall 2011;

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2010/2011

Uploaded on 11/14/2011

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Chapter 10 - Stress Management (continued)
Stress management techniques are crucial for helping a person decrease their stress. Each one is
individual. A certain technique might help one person and not help another. However, I would encourage
you to try each one and see what works best for you!
Stress Management Techniques
#1 The first most important step is to identify the stressor.
#2 Identify stress related symptoms.
#3 Choose and employ a stress management or relaxation technique.
Listed below are various stress management techniques that can be used on a daily basis to help
decrease the stress in your life
#1 Time Management
Issues with time frequently cause much of our stress. Being over committed, having too little time to do a
job well and not managing time well can lead to stress. Frequently when we don’t manage our time well,
we experience fatigue, despair, discouragement and illness.
What are some time management tips?
1. Keep a log of your activities for a week. Record what you are doing at half-hour intervals. At the end
of the day, evaluate and see where you may have wasted time.
2. Set long-range and short-term goals: Make sure that you follow the S.M.A.R.T goals guidelines as
discussed in Chapter 2.
3. Prioritize what needs to be done today, tomorrow, next week, next month etc.
4. Use a daily planner : Only have one planner/calendar. When you have 2 or more, it can make things
much more difficult!
5. Learn to delegate – make sure that you find someone that you trust to do the work! Otherwise, you
will be looking over their shoulder. Check with them periodically to see where they are at. Reward them if
they complete the project successfully.
6. Learn to say “no” and mean it
7. Protect against boredom: Here are some common time killers:
Watching television
Sleeping
Eating
Daydreaming
Shopping
Worrying
Procrastination
/w EPDwULLTE2N
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Chapter 10 - Stress Management (continued) Stress management techniques are crucial for helping a person decrease their stress. Each one is individual. A certain technique might help one person and not help another. However, I would encourage you to try each one and see what works best for you! Stress Management Techniques #1 The first most important step is to identify the stressor. #2 Identify stress related symptoms. #3 Choose and employ a stress management or relaxation technique. Listed below are various stress management techniques that can be used on a daily basis to help decrease the stress in your life #1 Time Management Issues with time frequently cause much of our stress. Being over committed, having too little time to do a job well and not managing time well can lead to stress. Frequently when we don’t manage our time well, we experience fatigue, despair, discouragement and illness. What are some time management tips?

  1. Keep a log of your activities for a week. Record what you are doing at half-hour intervals. At the end of the day, evaluate and see where you may have wasted time.
  2. Set long-range and short-term goals: Make sure that you follow the S.M.A.R.T goals guidelines as discussed in Chapter 2.
  3. Prioritize what needs to be done today, tomorrow, next week, next month etc.
  4. Use a daily planner : Only have one planner/calendar. When you have 2 or more, it can make things much more difficult!
  5. Learn to delegate – make sure that you find someone that you trust to do the work! Otherwise, you will be looking over their shoulder. Check with them periodically to see where they are at. Reward them if they complete the project successfully.
  6. Learn to say “no” and mean it
  7. Protect against boredom: Here are some common time killers: Watching television Sleeping Eating Daydreaming Shopping Worrying Procrastination /w EPDw ULLTE2N

Confusion about goals Indecision Interruptions Perfectionism Of course some of the above time killers are actually great stress relievers! We often don’t get enough sleep and without adequate rest we are less able to manage our stress. Maybe sleep is just what we need! Sometimes daydreaming is a great short, mental “get-away”. Only you can know if you are wasting time in any of the above activities.

  1. Plan time for yourself : all of us need “me” time. Schedule a spa day; set a girl’s/boys’ night out.
    1. Reward yourself : If you are managing your time well, reward yourself!
  2. Get it done! Don’t procrastinate.: Procrastination is one of the major stressors. You can find ways to help you. I would recommend reading books or taking classes to learn how to manage your procrastination better. #2 Get Involved Get yourself involved in organizations, volunteering, etc.. It will help you to feel good about helping others and gets you out to socialize. #3 Support Systems All of us need good friends and family to lean on during those difficult times. #4 Break away! Take breaks during the day and do something for yourself. Avoid playing catch-up during your lunch break at work or during your child’s naptime. Have a girl or boy’s night out with friends. #5 Laugh!! Research has shown that laughter can be very healthy for you. Did you know that 20 seconds of laughter doubles the heart rate for 3-5 minutes, which is equivalent to 3 minutes or strenuous rowing? Below are just a few of the health benefits of laughter:  helps control pain  strengthens the immune system  reduces anxiety  helps people accept new ideas  brings people together If humor is so beneficial to us, why aren’t we (society) using it on a daily basis? It seems that as we get older, we feel that with our various responsibilities, we need to be serious. We don’t seem to have time for “being silly”. Did you know that the average child laughs 400 times a day? The average adult only laughs 15 times a day. Below are some ways to include humor into your life:
  • Learn to laugh at yourself - choose to see an embarrassing situation as a humorous incident and risk