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A concise overview of key concepts in cell biology, focusing on the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, the functions of various cellular structures, and the processes of diffusion and osmosis. It includes questions and answers related to cell membranes, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, mitochondria, and the cytoskeleton. The document also covers different types of osmotic solutions and endocytosis, offering a quick review for students studying cell biology. It serves as a useful study aid for understanding fundamental principles of cellular structure and function, ideal for exam preparation and quick revision. This material is designed to help students grasp the essential components and processes within cells, enhancing their understanding of basic biological concepts.
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Difference | between | Prokaryotic | and | Eukaryotic | cell? | - | Correct | answer | ✔Pro- | no | nucleus, | bacteria | and | Archea Eu- | with | nulceus, | animal | and | plant What | structure | is | in | all | types | of | cells? | - | Correct | answer | ✔cell | membrane | and | ribosomes function | of | cell | membrane? | - | Correct | answer | ✔encloses | cell | organs | and | monitors | in/exports function | of | nuclear | membrane | - | Correct | answer | ✔surrounds | nucleus | with | inner | and | outer, | keeps | DNA | inside | nucleus function | of | ribosomes | - | Correct | answer | ✔assembles | amino | acid | to | make | protiens function | of | endoplasmic | reticulum | - | Correct | answer | ✔smooth: | stores | ions | and | detox | cells rough: | packages | protiens
function | of | Golgi | apparatus | - | Correct | answer | ✔sends | protiens function | of | chloroplasts | - | Correct | answer | ✔Conducts | photosynthic | pigment | to | convert | sunlight | into | engery function | of | mitochondria | - | Correct | answer | ✔powerhouse | of | cell, | makes | ATP | through | cellular | respiration function | of | cytoskeleton | - | Correct | answer | ✔provides | Cell | shaped | structural | support function | of | plant | vacuoles | - | Correct | answer | ✔pushes | water | to | reinforce | the | structure 3 | fibers | in | cytoskeleton | - | Correct | answer | ✔microtubles, | microfilaments, | intermediate | filaments describe | light | microscope | - | Correct | answer | ✔uses | light | to | see | things | that | are | too | small | for | the | naked | eye describe | electron | microscope | - | Correct | answer | ✔more | powerful | lense | using | electron | beams describe | the | fluid-mosaic | model | - | Correct | answer | ✔smooth | consistancy | of | the | plasma | membrane
Endocytosis: | Pinocytosis | - | Correct | answer | ✔cell | pinches | inward | and | surrounds | solutes Endocytosis: | Receptor-mediated | - | Correct | answer | ✔Specific, | binds | to | recetpor | protein | before | entering | cell define | osmoregulaition | - | Correct | answer | ✔constant | monitoring | of | salt | and | water | concentrations | within | organism