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A set of practice exam questions and answers related to real estate principles and concepts. It covers various aspects of real estate transactions, including property valuation, financing, legal aspects, and ethical considerations. The questions are designed to test knowledge and understanding of key real estate concepts, making it a valuable resource for students and professionals preparing for real estate exams or seeking to enhance their understanding of the field.
Typology: Exams
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“In stating a seller's price and terms to a prospective buyer, the seller's broker is required by the law of agency to state ONLY those terms that are a. included in the listing agreement b. based on the brokers evaluation of prevailing prices and terms c. favorable for the seller, as determined by the broker
agreement" "a lot measuring 110 feet wide by 140 feet deep has a required setback of 30 feet in front, 20 feet in the rear, and 20 feet on each side. if a builder wants to put a one-story building on the lot, the MAXIMUM square footage it can contain is a. 3,300 sq ft b. 3,600 sq ft c. 6,300 sq ft
"a house with a market value of $80,000 is located where property is assessed at 70% of market value. if the tax rate is $4 per $100 of assessed value, the property taxes are a. $ b. $ c. $2,
"a broker charges a leasing fee of one-half of the first months rent and a management fee of 8% of all rents collected. the broker negotiates a two-year lease at a monthly rental of $550. which of the following amounts will the broker earn on this lease a. $1, b $1, c. $1,
"a property manager works in the BEST interests of the a. tenant b. owner
c. agent
"in reviewing the deed to a listed property, a licensee noted a number of limitations regarding its use. these limitations aare commonly known as: A. Codicils B. constraints C. building codes
"the price at which a willing and informed buyer would buy and a willing and informed seller would sell is called the a. assessed value b. book value c. income approach to value
"the income approach is MOST likely to be used when determining the value of a A. vacant residential lot b. office building c. single-family home
"the G's purchased a house from the T's. the G's agreed to the following terms: monthly payments of $650 to the T's and the balance to be paid in full after 7 years. at the time the balance is paid, the T's will give the G's a warranty deed transferring title. in this situation, what type of financing was used a. fha loan b. wrap around mortgage c. package mortgage
"the provision in a mortgage or deed of trust that gives the lender the right to call the entire balance due upon a default in any payment is called a: a. acceleration clause b. prepayment penalty clause c. prepayment priveledge clause
"the owners of a house sign a listing agreement and later tell the licensee that the garage roof leaks. if they tell the licensee not to reveal the roof's condition to any prospective buyers the licensee MUST a. abide by the owners request b. advise the sellers that they must disclose the condition of the roof to prospective buyers c. advice only those prospective buyers who ask about the roof
"which type of mortgage loan has provisions for periodic changes in the amount of the payment, the interest rate, the maturity date, and the remaining balance owed? a. fha loan b conventional loan c. blanket loan
"a salesperson who completes a written listing agreement with a seller is helping to create a contractual relationship between the a. salesperson and the seller b. salesperson and the buyer c. salesperson and the listing broker
"buyers make an earnest money deposit on a property and sign a contract that is contingent on specific financing terms. if a bank commits to the financing, but the buyers change their minds and notify the seller in writing that they do not intend to buy the property, which of the following statements is correct a. the bank may sue the buyers b. the seller may sue the buyers for breach of contract c. the buyers may rescind the contract only after paying the brokerage fee
may sue the buyers for breach of contract" "which of the following documents is usually prepared when a real estate buyer also purchases a seller's riding lawn mower a. an option b. a wraparound loan c. a conditional sales contract
"the difference between the value of a property and the total amount of liens against it is known as
a. market value b. equity c. actual cash value
"which of the following actions is an example of blockbusting a. telling homeowners that a neighborhood will have a new golf course b. advertising a neighborhood party where alcohol will be served c. making sales calls to neighbors who are on the Do Not Call list
d. stating that the presence of certain persons in a neighborhood will increase crime" "A lender's title policy will protect the: a. lender against default in loan payments b. borrower against default in loan payments c.. lender against existing, undiscovered title defects
defects" "which of the following BEST describes personal property that, by its attachment to real property, is regarded as real estate a. emblements b. personality c. fixtures
"which of the following credit terms may be included in an advertisement for real estate without further disclosure? a. "8% annual percentage rate" b. "5 years to repay" c. "$5,000 down payment
"when a contract states that "time is of the essence," the contract MUST be delivered and presented a. within 24 hours b. within 48 hours c. electronically
b. errors and ommissions (E&O) insurance c. hazard insurance
"A broker is typically considered to be which of the following types of agents a. a special agent b. universal agent c. general agent
"which of the following types of legal descriptions identifies a property by outlining its boundaries in terms of a series of directions and distances from a specific point of beginning? a. rectangular b. lot and block c. metes and bounds
"the donation of private land for public use is called a. accretion b. dedication c. assignment
"when a private property is abandoned, the state MAY acquire title to that property under the right of a. escheat b. eminent domain c. police power
"a lease that provides for periodic increases of rent at regular intervals is called a a. graduated lease b. percentage lease c. yearly lease
"a listing salesperson MUST disclose what info to potential buyers a. any zoning changes made after the property was listed b. any ethnic diversity in the neighborhood
c. the financial status of the seller
after the property was listed" "the taxes on a property are based on an assessment ratio of 50% of a market value of $174,000. the tax rate is $4.75 per $100. the amount of the semi- annual tax payment is a. $1, b. $2, c. $4,
"on tuesday, buyers make an offer to purchase a house for $250,000 and include a provision to buy the dining room furniture. the offer expires at 5 pm on sunday. on thursday the sellers reply in writing that they will accept the offer but they will not include the dining room furniture. while the buyers are considering the counteroffer on friday, the sellers change their minds and decide to accept the original offer including the furniture, in writing. what is the current obligation to the buyers a. personal property cannot be included in the purchase and sale agreement b. an amendment to the contract is required to make it enforceable c. they are legally obligated to withdraw their offer
obligated to purchase the house" "a minority couple asks a licensee to show them a listed house. what is the licensee guilty of if the licensee suggests that they look at houses in areas with larger minority populations than that of the listed house a. blockbusting b. panic peddling c. steering
"federal law requires a written disclosure to be provided to purchasers for which of the following environmental hazards? a. lead-based paint b. formaldehyde c. asbestos
"which of the following forms of ownership may be mortgaged, taxed, sold, or otherwise transferred in ownership, separately and independently of all other units in a structure?
"when using the cost approach to determine the value of a residential dwelling, an appraiser should: a. adjust the price if economic changes occur between the dates of sale of comparable properties and the appraisal date b. use comparable property locations when estimating value c. determine replacement value less depreciation
depreciation" "a broker lists a seller's property. an unrepresented buyer submits an offer to purchase the seller's house and tells the broker that they will pay more than the offer price if the seller requests it. in this situation, the broker is: A. not obligated to convey the info to the seller b/c to do so would violate the broker's relationship w/ the buyer b. not obligated to convey the info to the seller b/c the buyer is not bound by this verbal rep c. obligated to withdraw from transaction because of conflicting obligations to both parties
"the presence of gov-reg wetlands on a building lot a. adds to the value of the lot b. lowers property taxes c. renders the lot useless
"before advertising a property through social media, a licensee MUST obtain written authorization from the a. real estate companys IT team b. social media comp. c. state real estate commish
"due to the homeowner's disability exemption, property taxes of $4,000 are reduced to $3,000 in a transaction. however, the listing licensee fails to disclose to the buyer the difference in the amount of property taxes to be paid by the buyer. failing to disclose this material fact is an example of a. exemption b. misrep c. misappropriation
"if a prospective buyer is concerned about the electric service on a property, the buyer's licensee SHOULD: a. recommend a home warranty for the electric appliances b. advise the buyer to hire inspectors to examine the property after closing c. recommend that the buyer insert an inspection contingency in the purchase agreement
contingency in the purchase agreement" "as defined in a real estate contract, the due diligence period allows which of the following parties to go thoroughly investigate a property? a. broker b. lender c. buyer
"In order for a property manager to determine net operating income on a property, which of the following fees is subtracted from the effective gross income? a. debt service b. advances to owners c. operating expenses
"the brokerage fee charged by a listing broker is determined by the: a. local ordinance b. local real estate board c. multiple listing service
"If the value of a property is affected by negative forces outside the property which are beyond the control of the owner, this is referred to as: a. physical deterioration b. accrued depreciation c. functional obsolescence
"according to the federal fair housing act, which of the following individuals is permitted to reside in housing with a familial status exemption a. a 50 y/o employed nurse
"a contract calls for the buyer to pay $65,000 for a house and 1 acre of land, plus $5,000 for each additional acre of land, subject to a survey. if the survey reveals a total land area of 4.3 acres, the total amount to be paid for the house and land is: a. $70, b. $80, c. $81,
"a veteran is entitled to which of the following benefits upon repayment of the full loan balance of a VA mortgage? a. restoration of eligibility for future use b. refund of any discount points paid by the previous seller c. refund of the origination fee or points
use" "an illegal lending practice whereby a bank refuses to make mortgage loans in a certain neighborhood based on the ethnic makeup of that area is known as: a. segregation b. bad-risk lending c. blueblooding
"under an exclusive right-to-sell listing, a licensee has the authority to take which of the following actions on behalf of a seller a. accept any bonafide offer b. present only those offers that meet the sellers list price c. order any needed repairs to the prop
"the continued use of a property that was lawful at the time the use began but now is in violation of a zoning regulation is an example of a. a variance b. spot-zoning c. nonconforming use
"which of the following BEST describes a purpose of general liability insurance?
a. insurance that protects a licensee in the event of an on-the-job injury b. insurance that covers a licensee and a potential buyer who suffer a car crash while viewing properties c. insurance that protects a company's assets if someone gets injured on company property
that protects the company if someone gets injured on property" "a licensee preparing a competitive market analysis has info on a comparable property that is similar in all respects to the subject property except that, while the subject property is 10 yr old and has 2 baths, the comp prop is 5 yrs old and has one bath. in this case, the licensee should adjust the a. sale price of the com prop, down for the age and up for the number of baths b. sale price of the comp prop, up for the age and down for the # of baths c. value of the subject prop, up for the age and up for # of baths
sale price of the com prop, down for the age and up for the number of baths" "a homeowner who plans to travel for a year asks a real estate firm to rent the house for this period and indicates a preference for a white family rather than a black family, "if at all possible" under the federal fair housing act, the broker SHOULD inform them that these instructions: a. cannot be followed bc they violate The Act b. will be followed only if the owner accepts responsibility in case of lawsuit c. cannot be folowed unless the owner puts it in writing
it violates the Act" "which of the following situations BEST demonstrates an example of an encroachment a. a legal access road that runs across a prop from a public road to another property b. a storage building that extends over the boundary line onto an adjacent prop c. timber that has been cut down on the prop by a tenant to use as firewood
for electric and telephone lines that cross a prop." "title insurance on a prop is $1,740.90. the fee for the title search is $375, the cost of preparing papers is $75, and other miscellaneous fees amount to $60.10. if the seller pays %60 of the total charge and the buyer pays the balance, to the nearest dollar, how much MORE will the seller pay than the buyer a. $ b. $ c. $