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A review sheet for an exam in math 122 for the spring 2005 semester. It includes sections to be covered, study tips, and practice questions. The questions cover topics such as the exponential function, natural logarithm, trigonometric functions, and integration by parts.
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This exam will cover sections 7.4, 7.7, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, and 10.1 (seven total).
General principles to guide your study:
(1) Reread each section in the book, along with your notes for that section and the comments in the study guide for that section. Make a note of every important fact, definition, and theorem from that section that you feel you should memorize. (2) Go over your HW assignments and make sure that you understand all of the problems, as well as the related problems in the text. Pay close attention to the ones you missed the first time around. (3) Think about the questions listed below only after you have completed your review. Try and figure them out without referring to your notes. (4) This review sheet is kind of āshortā because such a large component of the exam is just integrals that you need to practice.
Note: many of the following questions are more vague and open-ended than what will be on your exam. They are intended as food for thought, to help you explore the concepts. I will post a list of review sheet hints on my website this weekend. Try the problems on your own first!!!
(1) What is the definition of the exponential function? What are its domain and range, and why? (2) What equations govern the relationship between the exponential function and the natural logarithm function? (3) What is the precise definition of the number e? (For fun, and unrelated to the exam, do you happen to know a precise definition of the number Ļ?) (4) Draw a graph with both the exponential and natural logarithm functions on it. Label at least two points on both graphs. (5) Prove that the derivative of ex^ is ex. (6) We focused on the inverses of three trig functions: cos, sin, and tan. For each of the three functions do the following: (a) Give the restricted domain we take so that the function is invertible. Prove that it is in fact invertible on this domain. (b) Sketch the trig function on its restricted domain, and sketch the inverse trig function on the same set of axes. For each graph label at least three points. (c) Prove the derivative formula for the inverse trig function. (7) True or false? sin(sinā^1 (.5)) = .5. Give two different justifications for your answer. (8) True or false? sinā^1 (sin(3Ļ/4)) = 3Ļ/4. Justify your answer. (9) True or false? cosā^1 (cos(3Ļ/4)) = 3Ļ/4. Justify your answer. (10) True or false? tanā^1 (tan(3Ļ/4)) = 3Ļ/4. Justify your answer. (11) What derivative rule does integration by parts come from? Use that rule to derive the integration by parts formula
udv = uv ā
vdu.
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(12) Use integration by parts to find integration formulas for ln x, sinā^1 x, cosā^1 x, and tanā^1 x. (13) Both of the integrals
x^2 exdx and
ex^ cos xdx must be computed by two appli- cations of integration by parts. There is a big difference in how the answer arises, though. What is it? (14) From memory, write down the two trig identities I said youād need to memorize for the exam. Look up and write down the other three just for good measure. (15) Derive the trig identity tan^2 Īø + 1 = sec^2 Īø. (16) Does your prof. have a clever question about trigonometric substitution? If not, what should you do? (17) Suppose you were asked to compute the integral
3 x^25 ā 17 x^2 + 22 x^27 (x^4 ā 81)^2
dx. What are your linear and irreducible quadratic terms? How many times is each repeated, and what will this imply about your partial fraction expansion? (18) True or false? Give a justification and/or an example to the contrary. (a) A set can have infinitely many upper bounds. (b) A set can have an upper bound but no least upper bound. (c) A set can have more than one least upper bound. (d) A set must contain its greatest lower bound, if it has one. (19) Let S be a bounded set of real numbers and suppose glb(S) = lub(S). What can you conclude about S?