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Certification Exam Questions And
Answers
Scrum Alliance CSM vs Scrum.org PSM I - correct answer ✅Scrum Alliance: CSM Certified Scrum.org: Professional Scrum Master There are lots out there, but these two are the main & most renowned. To get CSM, must have taken an expensive Scrum Alliance training course + cert has to be renewed every 2 years. Scrum.org was founded by Ken Schwaber, one of the co-founders of Scrum - high credibility. PSM I never expires. Scrum.org PSM I Exam - correct answer ✅-$200 USD per attempt (November 1st 2023)
- Covers the content of The Scrum Guide
- Online
- Open book
Certification Exam Questions And
Answers
- 60 minutes
- 80 questions
- Exam code never expires
- Multiple choice
- Multiple answers
- True / False
- Passing Score: 85% (min. 68 correct questions)
- English only The Scrum Guide - correct answer ✅Freely available document that describes and defines the rules of Scrum - written by both co-creators of Scrum, Ken Schewaber & Jeff Sutherland v1 - 2010, most recent November 2020 Udemy Course Structure - correct answer ✅- Advised to read sections of the Scrum Guide through the course
Certification Exam Questions And
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[Scrum Glossary] Coherent/Coherence - correct answer ✅The quality of the relationship between certain Product Backlog items which may make them worthy of consideration as a whole. See also: Sprint Goal. [Scrum Glossary] Daily Scrum - correct answer ✅Scrum Event that is a 15-minute time-boxed event held each day for the Developers. The Daily Scrum is held every day of the Sprint. At it, the Developers plan work for the next 24 hours. This optimizes team collaboration and performance by inspecting the work since the last Daily Scrum and forecasting upcoming Sprint work. The Daily Scrum is held at the same time and place each day to reduce complexity. [Scrum Glossary] Definition of Done - correct answer ✅is a formal description of the state of the Increment when it meets the quality measures required for the product. The moment a Product Backlog item meets the Definition of Done, an Increment is born. The Definition of Done creates transparency by providing everyone a shared understanding of what work was completed as part of the Increment. If a Product
Certification Exam Questions And
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Backlog item does not meet the Definition of Done, it cannot be released or even presented at the Sprint Review. [Scrum Glossary] Developer - correct answer ✅any member of a Scrum Team, that is committed to creating any aspect of a usable Increment each Sprint regardless of technical, functional or other specialty. [Scrum Glossary] Emergence - correct answer ✅the process of the coming into existence or prominence of new facts or new knowledge of a fact, or knowledge of a fact becoming visible unexpectedly. [Scrum Glossary] Empiricism - correct answer ✅the philosophy that all knowledge originates in experience and observations. It's a cornerstone of the scientific method and underlies much of modern science and medicine. In the context of Scrum, empiricism refers to the idea that solving complex problems, or doing complex work, can only be done using an exploratory process rather than relying on predetermined plans.
Certification Exam Questions And
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[Scrum Glossary] Product Backlog refinement - correct answer ✅the activity in a Sprint through which the Product Owner and the Developers add granularity to the Product Backlog. [Scrum Glossary] Product Owner - correct answer ✅Role in Scrum accountable for maximizing the value of a product, primarily by incrementally managing and expressing business and functional expectations for a product to the Developers. [Scrum Glossary] Product Goal - correct answer ✅The Product Goal describes a future state of the product which can serve as a target for the Scrum Team to plan against. The Product Goal is in the Product Backlog. The rest of the Product Backlog emerges to define "what" will fulfill the Product Goal. [Scrum Glossary] Ready - correct answer ✅a shared understanding by the Product Owner and the Developers regarding the preferred level of description of Product Backlog items introduced at Sprint Planning.
Certification Exam Questions And
Answers
[Scrum Glossary] Refinement - correct answer ✅the activity in a Sprint through which the Product Owner and the Developers add granularity to the Product Backlog. [Scrum Glossary] Scrum - correct answer ✅Scrum is a lightweight framework that helps people, teams and organizations generate value through adaptive solutions for complex problems as defined in the Scrum GuideTM. [Scrum Glossary] Scrum Board - correct answer ✅a physical board to visualize information for and by the Scrum Team, often used to manage Sprint Backlog. Scrum boards are an optional implementation within Scrum to make information visible [Scrum Glossary] Scrum Guide™ - correct answer ✅the definition of Scrum, written and provided by Ken Schwaber and Jeff Sutherland, co-creators of Scrum. This definition consists of Scrum's accountabilities, events, artifacts, and the rules that bind them together.
Certification Exam Questions And
Answers
[Scrum Glossary] Sprint - correct answer ✅Scrum Event that is time-boxed to one month or less, that serves as a container for the other Scrum events and activities. Sprints are done consecutively, without intermediate gaps. [Scrum Glossary] Sprint Backlog - correct answer ✅Scrum Artifact that provides an overview of the development work to realize a Sprint's goal, typically a forecast of functionality and the work needed to deliver that functionality. Managed by the Developers. [Scrum Glossary] Sprint Goal - correct answer ✅a short expression of the purpose of a Sprint, often a business problem that is addressed. Functionality might be adjusted during the Sprint in order to achieve the Sprint Goal. [Scrum Glossary] Sprint Planning - correct answer ✅Scrum Event that is time-boxed to 8 hours, or less, to start a Sprint. It serves for the Scrum Team to inspect the work from the Product Backlog that's most valuable to be done next and design that work into Sprint backlog.
Certification Exam Questions And
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[Scrum Glossary] Sprint Retrospective - correct answer ✅Scrum Event that is set to a time-box of 3 hours, or less, to end a Sprint. It serves for the Scrum Team to inspect the past Sprint and plan for improvements to be enacted during future Sprints. [Scrum Glossary] Sprint Review - correct answer ✅Scrum Event that is set to a time-boxed of 4 hours, or less, to conclude the development work of a Sprint. It serves for the Scrum Team and the stakeholders to inspect the Increment of product resulting from the Sprint, assess the impact of the work performed on overall progress toward the Product Goal and update the Product backlog in order to maximize the value of the next period. [Scrum Glossary] Stakeholder - correct answer ✅a person external to the Scrum Team with a specific interest in and knowledge of a product that is required for incremental discovery. Represented by the Product Owner and actively engaged with the Scrum Team at Sprint Review.
Certification Exam Questions And
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OmniAcademy definition of Scrum - correct answer ✅"A mechanism to optimise the value delivery system" "A mechanism to guide changes" Scrum as a Framework - correct answer ✅Scrum is the pink line - this is an example of Scrum interacting with other ideas. Scrum is a framework - gives a strategy, the what backed by the whys, but the user must come up with the hows/tactics. To use Scrum successfully, depending on your domain, it must be complimented with other processes, methods and techniques. Scrum is an Agile framework for guiding changes Waterfall - correct answer ✅- Build an initial plan and then stick to it.
Certification Exam Questions And
Answers
- e.g. building a bridge or a building - work being done not expected to change much Agile - correct answer ✅- Assume that initially don't know the target.
- Deliver something close to customer needs in short cycles.
- Product allows team to target a new vision as the team learns
- Can change due to market changes, etc
- Each time there is an iteration, get closer to optimal value decision
- Suitable for complex environments / innovative and complex projects OmniAcademy definition of Agility - correct answer ✅"Agility means responding to change" Agile vs Rapid vs Lean - correct answer ✅To achieve agility, you must be rapid. Being agile, but slow (not rapid) may end up as waterfall.
Certification Exam Questions And
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Agile Mindset - correct answer ✅1. See setbacks as learning opportunities
- Adopt short delivery cycles, focus on collaboration and change
- Focus on delivering value Agile Values (not in PSM I) - correct answer ✅1. Individual and interactions over processes and tools
- Working software over comprehensive documentation
- Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
- Responding to change over following a plan Agile Principles (not in PSM I) - correct answer ✅1. Project
Certification Exam Questions And
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- Product
- People
- Process The relationship between Agile and Scrum - correct answer ✅Scrum is a way to implement Agility Scrum guide definition of Scrum - correct answer ✅Scrum is a lightweight framework that helps people, teams and organizations generate value through adaptive solutions for complex problems. Scrum requires a Scrum Master to foster an environment where: - correct answer ✅1. A Product Owner orders the work for a complex problem into a Product Backlog.
- The Scrum Team turns a selection of the work into an Increment of value during a Sprint.
Certification Exam Questions And
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- Use the process of elimination
- Analyse every option carefully
- Make an educated guess The Cone of Uncertainty - correct answer ✅- a 2D visualisation of uncertainty
- How uncertainty varies through time Scrum Overview - correct answer ✅Product Backlog: all the work to be delivered Sprint Planning: Scrum team crafts sprint goal - developers select from Product backlog items to be completed during the sprint - sprint backlog During the sprint - max one month
Certification Exam Questions And
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When a product backlog item meets definition of done, an increment is formed Sprint review - inspect increment and give backlog Sprint backlog - adapt for next Scrum Scrum Artifacts - correct answer ✅- Product Backlog
- Spring Backlog
- Increment Scrum Accountabilities - correct answer ✅- Product Owner
- Developers
- Scrum Master
