PRINCIPLES OF SPEECH WRITING, Lecture notes of Speech-Language Pathology

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Choosing the Topic

Identify Relevance : Select a topic that aligns with the audience’s

interests and current issues they care about. This increases the speech's

impact.

Passion and Knowledge : The speaker should ideally be passionate and

knowledgeable about the topic, as this translates into a more authentic

and engaging delivery.

Purpose-Driven Choice : Define the purpose (to inform, persuade,

entertain, etc.) before finalizing the topic, as this shapes the speech’s

content and tone.

Sourcing the Information

Credible Sources : Gather information from reliable sources

(books, journals, reputable websites) to ensure the speech is

factual and trustworthy.

Current Data : Use up-to-date facts, statistics, or examples to

make the speech timely and relatable.

Quotations and Stories : Incorporate quotes or personal stories

to add credibility and make the speech more memorable and

persuasive.

Outlining and Organizing the Speech Contents

Introduction : Start with a strong opening—perhaps a question, a story,

or a surprising fact—that grabs the audience’s attention.

Body : Organize main points logically, each supporting the core message.

Use transitions between ideas for a smooth flow.

Conclusion : End with a memorable closing that reinforces the main

points and leaves the audience with a clear takeaway.

Timing and Structure : Balance content to fit within the allotted time,

ensuring the speech doesn’t feel rushed or prolonged.