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MA 220 Exercise 4: Hypothesis Testing and Confidence Intervals for Variance - Prof. Eun-Jo, Exams of Data Analysis & Statistical Methods

Solutions to exercise 4 of ma 220, where students are required to perform hypothesis testing and find confidence intervals for variances using given data from two normal populations. Problems related to testing if the variances are equal or not, and calculating p-values and confidence intervals.

Typology: Exams

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/04/2009

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MA 220
E. Lee
Exercise 4
1. Independent random samples from two normal populations produced the variances listed
here:
Sample size Sample variance
16 55.7
20 31.4
(a) Do the data provide sufficient evidence to indicate that σ2
1differs from σ2
2? Test
using α=.05
(b) Find the approximate p-value for the test and interpret its value.
(c) Find a 95% confidence interval for σ2
1
σ2
2
.
pf2

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MA 220

E. Lee

Exercise 4

  1. Independent random samples from two normal populations produced the variances listed here:

Sample size Sample variance

16 55. 20 31.

(a) Do the data provide sufficient evidence to indicate that σ^21 differs from σ^22? Test using α =. 05

(b) Find the approximate p-value for the test and interpret its value.

(c) Find a 95% confidence interval for

σ^21 σ^22

MA 220

E. Lee

Exercise 4

  1. The average total SAT scores (verbal plus math) were recorded for two groups of stu- dents: one group planning to major in engineering and one group planning to major in language/literature. To use the two-sample t test with a pooled estimate of σ^2 , you must

Engineering Language/Literature

x¯ = 994 x¯ = 1051

s = 71 s = 69 n = 16 n = 15

assume that the two population variances are equal. (a)Test this assumption using the F test for equality of variances with α = .05. (b)What is the approximate p-value for the test? (c) Find a 95% confidence interval for σ 12 /σ^22

  1. Independent random samples from two normal populations produced the variances listed here:

Sample size Sample variance

13 18. 13 7.

(a) Do the data provide sufficient evidence to indicate that σ^21 > σ 22? Test using α =. 05

(b) Find the approximate p-value for the test and interpret its value.

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