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Pediatric Respiratory Latest Questions 2025 2026 With Correct Verified Answers With Ratio, Exams of Nursing

How does the nurse interpret the laboratory analysis of a stool sample containing excessive amounts of azotorrhea and steatorrhea in a child with cystic fibrosis (CF)? The values indicate the child is 1. Not compliant with taking her vitamins. 2. Not compliant with taking her enzymes. 3. Eating too many foods high in fat. 4. Eating too many foods high in fiber. - correct answer>>ANS 2 2. If the child were not taking enzymes, the result would be a large amount of undigested food, azotorrhea, and steatorrhea in the stool. Pancreatic ducts in CF patients become clogged with thick mucus that blocks the flow of digestive enzymes from the pancreas to the duodenum. Therefore, patients must take digestive enzymes with all meals and snacks to aid in absorption of nutrients. Often, teens are noncompliant with their medication regimen because they want to be like their peers.

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Pediatric Respiratory Latest Questions 2025-
2026 With Correct Verified Answers With
Rationales
How does the nurse interpret the laboratory analysis of a stool sample containing
excessive amounts of azotorrhea and steatorrhea in a child with cystic fibrosis (CF)? The
values indicate the child is
1. Not compliant with taking her vitamins.
2. Not compliant with taking her enzymes.
3. Eating too many foods high in fat.
4. Eating too many foods high in fiber. - correct answer>>ANS 2
2. If the child were not taking enzymes, the result would be a large amount of
undigested food, azotorrhea, and steatorrhea in the stool. Pancreatic ducts in CF
patients become clogged with thick mucus that blocks the flow of digestive enzymes
from the pancreas to the duodenum. Therefore, patients must take digestive enzymes
with all meals and snacks to aid in absorption of nutrients. Often, teens are
noncompliant with their medication regimen because they want to be like their peers.
TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker needs to understand the pathophysiology of CF and
the impact it has on the gastrointestinal system. The test taker also must be familiar
with the conditions azotorrhea and steatorrhea.
Which would the nurse explain to parents about the inheritance of cystic fibrosis?
1. CF is an autosomal-dominant trait passed on from the child's mother.
2. CF is an autosomal-dominant trait passed on from the child's father.
3. The child of parents who are both carriers of the gene for CF has a 50% chance of
acquiring CF.
4. The child of a mother who has CF and a father who is a carrier of the gene for CF
has a 50% chance of acquiring CF. - correct answer>>ANS 4
4. If the child is born to a parent with CF and the other parent is a carrier, the child has a
50% chance of acquiring the disease and a 50% chance of being a carrier of the disease.
TEST-TAKING HINT: Answers 1 and 2 can be eliminated with knowledge of the genetic
inheritance of CF. CF is inherited as an autosomal-recessive trait.
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Pediatric Respiratory Latest Questions 2025 -

2026 With Correct Verified Answers With

Rationales

How does the nurse interpret the laboratory analysis of a stool sample containing excessive amounts of azotorrhea and steatorrhea in a child with cystic fibrosis (CF)? The values indicate the child is

  1. Not compliant with taking her vitamins.
  2. Not compliant with taking her enzymes.
  3. Eating too many foods high in fat.
  4. Eating too many foods high in fiber. - correct answer>>ANS 2
  5. If the child were not taking enzymes, the result would be a large amount of undigested food, azotorrhea, and steatorrhea in the stool. Pancreatic ducts in CF patients become clogged with thick mucus that blocks the flow of digestive enzymes from the pancreas to the duodenum. Therefore, patients must take digestive enzymes with all meals and snacks to aid in absorption of nutrients. Often, teens are noncompliant with their medication regimen because they want to be like their peers. TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker needs to understand the pathophysiology of CF and the impact it has on the gastrointestinal system. The test taker also must be familiar with the conditions azotorrhea and steatorrhea. Which would the nurse explain to parents about the inheritance of cystic fibrosis?
  6. CF is an autosomal-dominant trait passed on from the child's mother.
  7. CF is an autosomal-dominant trait passed on from the child's father.
  8. The child of parents who are both carriers of the gene for CF has a 50% chance of acquiring CF.
  9. The child of a mother who has CF and a father who is a carrier of the gene for CF has a 50% chance of acquiring CF. - correct answer>>ANS 4
  10. If the child is born to a parent with CF and the other parent is a carrier, the child has a 50% chance of acquiring the disease and a 50% chance of being a carrier of the disease. TEST-TAKING HINT: Answers 1 and 2 can be eliminated with knowledge of the genetic inheritance of CF. CF is inherited as an autosomal-recessive trait.

The parent of a 4-month-old with cystic fibrosis (CF) asks the nurse what time to begin the child's first chest physiotherapy (CPT) each day. Which is the nurse's best response?

  1. "Thirty minutes before feeding the child breakfast."
  2. "After deep-suctioning the child each morning."
  3. "Thirty minutes after feeding the child breakfast."
  4. "Only when the child has congestion or coughing." - correct answer>>1. CPT should be done in the morning prior to feeding to avoid the risk of the child vomiting. TEST-TAKING HINT: Answer 4 can be eliminated because of the word "only." There are very few times in health care when an answer will be "only." Answer 3 can be eliminated when one considers the risk of vomiting and aspiration that may occur if percussion is performed following eating The parent of an infant with cystic fibrosis (CF) asks the nurse how to meet the child's increased nutritional needs. Which is the nurse's best suggestion?
  5. "You may need to increase the number of fresh fruits and vegetables you give your child."
  6. "You may need to advance your child's diet to whole cow's milk because it is higher in fat than formula."
  7. "You may need to change your child to a higher-calorie formula."
  8. "You may need to increase your child's carbohydrate intake." - correct answer>>3. Often infants with CF need to have a higher-calorie formula to meet their nutritional needs. Infants may also be placed on hydrolysate formulas that contain medium-chain triglycerides. TEST-TAKING HINT: Answers 1, 2, and 4 can be eliminated with understanding of the nutritional needs of the child with CF. Answer 2 can also be eliminated because whole cow's milk is not recommended until 12 months of age. The parent of a child with cystic fibrosis (CF) is excited about the possibility of the child receiving a double lung transplant. What should the parent understand?
  9. The transplant will cure the child of CF and allow the child to lead a long and healthy life.
  10. The transplant will not cure the child of CF but will allow the child to have a longer life.

The parents of a 5-week-old have just been told that their child has cystic fibrosis (CF). The mother had a sister who died of CF when she was 19 years of age. The parents are sad and ask the nurse about the current projected life expectancy. What is the nurse's best response?

  1. "The life expectancy for CF patients has improved significantly in recent years."
  2. "Your child might not follow the same course that the mother's sister did."
  3. "The physician will come to speak to you about treatment options."
  4. The nurse answers their questions briefly, listens to their concerns, and is available later after they've processed the information. - correct answer>>4. The nurse's best intervention is to let the parents express their concerns and fears. The nurse should be available if the parents have any other concerns or questions or if they just need someone with whom to talk. TEST-TAKING HINT: When parents are given information that their child has a chronic life-threatening disease, they are not capable of processing all the information right away; they need time. The parents are often given more information than they can possibly understand and often just need someone to listen to their concerns and needs. A 7-month-old has a low-grade fever, nasal congestion, and a mild cough. What should the nursing care management of this child include?
  5. Maintaining strict bedrest.
  6. Avoiding contact with family members.
  7. Instilling saline nose drops and bulb suctioning.
  8. Keeping the head of the bed flat. - correct answer>>ANS 3
  9. Strict bedrest is not necessary. Children with respiratory illnesses usually self-limit their activity. Parents just need to ensure that their children are getting adequate rest.
  10. It is not necessary to avoid contact with family members. Nasopharyngitis is spread by contact with the secretions, so hand washing is the key to limiting the spread of the virus.
  11. Infants are nose breathers and often have increased difficulty when they are congested. Nasal saline drops and gentle suctioning with a bulb syringe are often recommended.
  12. The head of the bed should be elevated in order to help with the drainage of secretions.

TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker can eliminate answer 4 given a basic understanding of interventions to improve respiratory function.

  1. A school-age child has been diagnosed with nasopharyngitis. The parent is concerned because the child has had little or no appetite for the last 24 hours. Which is the nurse's best response?
  2. "Do not be concerned; it is common for children to have a decreased appetite during a respiratory illness."
  3. "Be sure your child is taking an adequate amount of fluids. The appetite should return soon."
  4. "Try offering the child some favorite food. Maybe that will improve the appetite."
  5. "You need to force your child to eat whatever you can; adequate nutrition is essential." - correct answer>>ANS 2
    1. It is common for children to have a decreased appetite when they have a respiratory illness. However, the nurse needs to instruct the parent to offer fluids to ensure the child stays hydrated.
  6. It is common for children to have a decreased appetite when they have a respiratory illness. The nurse is appropriately instructing the parent that the child will be fine by taking in an adequate amount of fluid.
  7. The child may want to eat some favorite foods; however, the child will be fine if an adequate amount of fluid is maintained.
  8. The parent should not force the child to eat; the child's appetite should return in a couple of days. TEST-TAKING HINT: Answer 4 can be eliminated because one should not force the child to eat. If the word had been "encourage," it would have been a better choice, although still not the best answer. Answer 1 can be eliminated because the nurse did not inform the parent of the importance of maintaining adequate fluid intake. A child's parent asks the nurse what treatment the child will need for the diagnosis of strep throat. Which is the nurse's best response?
  9. "Your child will be sent home on bedrest and should recover in a few days without any intervention."
  1. Pharyngitis is a self-limiting viral illness that does not require antibiotic therapy. Pharyngitis should be treated with rest and comfort measures, including Tylenol, throat sprays, cold liquids, and Popsicles. TEST-TAKING HINT: Answers 1, 2, and 3 are comfort measures. The question requires that the student have knowledge regarding pharyngitis. A school-age child has been diagnosed with strep throat. The parent asks the nurse when the child can return to school. Which is the nurse's best response?
  2. "Forty-eight hours after the first documented normal temperature."
  3. "Twenty-four hours after the first dose of antibiotics."
  4. "Forty-eight hours after the first dose of antibiotics."
  5. "Twenty-four hours after the first documented normal temperature." - correct answer>>ANS 2
    1. School systems require that children remain home for 24 hours after having a documented fever. However, in this question the child has been diagnosed with strep throat. Even if the child is fever-free, the child must have completed a 24-hour course of antibiotics before returning to school. Children with strep throat are no longer contagious 24 hours after initiation of antibiotic therapy.
  6. Children with strep throat are no longer contagious 24 hours after initiation of antibiotic therapy.
  7. Children with strep throat are no longer contagious 24 hours after initiation of antibiotic therapy.
  8. School systems require that children remain home for 24 hours after having a documented fever. However, in this question the child has been diagnosed with strep throat. Even if the child is fever-free, the child must have completed a 24-hour course of antibiotics before returning to school. Children with strep throat are no longer contagious 24 hours after initiation of antibiotic therapy. TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker can eliminate answers 1 and 4 given knowledge of the communicability of strep throat. A school-age child is admitted to the hospital for a tonsillectomy. During the nurse's post-operative assessment, the child's parent tells the nurse that the child is in pain. Which of the following observations would be of most concern to the nurse?
  1. The child's heart rate and blood pressure are elevated.
  2. The child complains of having a sore throat. 3. The child is refusing to eat solid foods.
  3. The child is swallowing excessively. - correct answer>>ANS 4
    1. The patient is complaining of pain so it is not unusual that there is an elevated heart rate and blood pressure. The nurse should address the pain by giving any PRN pain medications ordered or calling the physician for an order.
  4. Most children will complain after a tonsillectomy. This is expected.
  5. Oral intake is usually limited to Popsicles, ice chips, and cold liquids following a tonsillectomy. The child is in pain and should not be expected to be eating solid foods 8 hours after surgery.
  6. Excessive swallowing is a sign that the child is swallowing blood. This should be considered a medical emergency, and the physician should be contacted immediately. The child is likely bleeding and will need to return to surgery. TEST-TAKING HINT: Answer 1 can be eliminated if the test taker understands the common vital-sign changes that occur when a person is experiencing pain. The nurse is reviewing discharge instructions with the parents of a child who had a tonsillectomy 24 hours ago. The parents tell the nurse that the child is a big eater, and they want to know what foods to give the child for the next 24 hours. What is the nurse's best response?
  7. "The child's diet should not be restricted at all."
  8. "The child's diet should be restricted to clear liquids."
  9. "The child's diet should be restricted to ice cream and cold liquids." 4. "The child's diet should be restricted to soft foods." - correct answer>>ANS 4
    1. A child should be restricted to soft foods for the first couple of days post-operatively. Soft foods are recommended because the child will have a sore throat for several days following surgery. Soft foods will decrease the risk of bleeding.
  10. Most children self-limit their food intake post-operatively. Children can have solids, but soft foods are recommended for the first several post-operative days.
  11. Most children prefer to eat cold foods, but they are not restricted to them.
  1. The nurse needs to know when the child ate last in the event that the child may need to be intubated for severe respiratory distress, but it is not the most vital piece of information to best treat the child for the current state of distress.
  2. The nurse needs to know if the child was exposed to anything that usually triggers the asthma, but that is not the most important information for treating the child's immediate need.
  3. Knowing when the child was admitted last will give the nurse an idea of the severity of the child's asthma, but that is not the most important information for treating the child's immediate need.
  4. The nurse needs to know what medication the child had last and when the child took it in order to know how to begin treatment for the current asthmatic condition. TEST-TAKING HINT: Whereas all of the information here is essential, answer 4 gives the most important information. The test taker can eliminate answers 2 and 3 because the responses to these inquiries have no direct impact on the immediate treatment of the child. These two answers give information about the severity of the child's illness, but they do not affect the immediate treatment plan. Answer 4 is essential to deciding what medication should be given the child to relieve the current symptoms. Which is the nurse's best response to parents who ask what impact asthma will have on the child's future in sports?
  5. "As long as your child takes prescribed asthma medication, the child will be fine."
  6. "The earlier a child is diagnosed with asthma, the more significant the symptoms."
  7. "The earlier a child is diagnosed with asthma, the better the chance the child has of growing out of the disease."
  8. "Your child should avoid playing contact sports and sports that require a lot of running." - correct answer>>ANS 2
  9. It is essential that the child take all of the scheduled asthma medications, but there is no guarantee the child will be fine and be able to play all sports.
  10. When a child is diagnosed with asthma at an early age, the child is more likely to have significant symptoms on aging.
  11. Children diagnosed at an early age usually exhibit worse symptoms than those diagnosed later in life.
  1. Children with asthma are encouraged to participate in sports and don't necessarily need bronchodilator medication before, sports activities.. TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker can eliminate answer 4 because not all asthmatics also have exercise-induced asthma necessitating use of a fast-acting bronchodilator before playing. Which statement by the parent of a child using an albuterol inhaler leads the nurse to believe that further education is needed on how to administer the medication?
  2. "I should administer two quick puffs of the albuterol inhaler using a spacer."
  3. "I should always use a spacer when administering the albuterol inhaler."
  4. "I should be sure that my child is in an upright position when administering the inhaler."
  5. "I should always shake the inhaler before administering a dose." - correct answer>>ANS 1
  6. The parent should always give one puff at a time and wait 1 minute before administering the second puff.
  7. A spacer is recommended when administering medications by metered dose inhaler (MDI) to children.
  8. The child should be in an upright position when medications are administered by MDI.
  9. The inhaler should always be shaken before administering a dose of the medication. TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker evaluates how the parents administer the MDI Which should the nurse administer to provide quick relief to a child with asthma who is coughing, wheezing, and having difficulty catching her breath?
  10. Prednisone.
  11. Singulair (montelukast).
  12. Albuterol.
  13. Flovent (fluticasone). - correct answer>>ANS 3

TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker can eliminate answers 2, 3, and 4 by knowing that diminished breath sounds are a sign the patient has a worsening condition. The other bit of information that is essential in this problem is the child's age. The younger the child, the faster the respiratory status can diminish. Which breathing exercises should the nurse have an asthmatic 3-year-old child do to increase her expiratory phase?

  1. Use an incentive spirometer.
  2. Breathe into a paper bag.
  3. Blow a pinwheel.
  4. Take several deep breath - correct answer>>ANS 3
    1. A child of 3 years old is too young to comply with incentive spirometry, and this activity won't increase the expiratory phase anyway.
  5. Breathing into a paper bag results in a prolonged inspiratory and expiratory phase.
  6. Blowing a pinwheel is an excellent means of increasing a child's expiratory phase. Play is an effective means of engaging a child in therapeutic activities. Blowing bubbles is another method to increase the child's expiratory phase.
  7. Taking deep breaths results in a prolonged inspiratory phase. TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker can eliminate answers 1 and 4 because they do not increase the expiratory phase. Play is one of the best ways to engage young children in therapeutic activities. The parents of a 6-year-old who has a new diagnosis of asthma ask the nurse what to do to make their home a more allergy-free environment. Which is the nurse's best response?
  8. "Use a humidifier in your child's room."
  9. "Have your carpet cleaned chemically once a month."
  10. "Wash household pets weekly."
  11. "Avoid purchasing upholstered furniture." - correct answer>>ANS 4
    1. It is better to maintain 30% to 50% humidity in homes of asthmatic children. However, humidifiers are not recommended because they can harbor mold as a result of lack of proper cleaning.
  1. Chemical cleaning is not recommended because the chemicals used can be a trigger and actually cause the child to have an asthma attack. The best recommendation is to remove all carpet from the house, if possible.
  2. Household pets are not recommended for children with asthma.
  3. Leather furniture is recommended rather than upholstered furniture. Upholstered furniture can harbor large amounts of dust, whereas leather furniture may be wiped off regularly with a damp cloth. TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker can eliminate answer 3 because there is no known way to make a pet allergy-free. Household pets are discouraged for all children with asthma or severe allergies. Answer 2 can be eliminated if the test taker understands that chemical agents are triggers to asthma for many children. A parent asks how to care for a child at home who has the diagnosis of viral tonsillitis. Which is the nurse's best response?
  4. "You will need to give your child a prescribed antibiotic for 10 days."
  5. "You will need to schedule a follow-up appointment in 2 weeks."
  6. "You can give your child Tylenol every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain."
  7. "You can place warm towels around your child's neck for comfort." - correct answer>>ANS 3
    1. A viral illness does not require antibiotics. The patient would need to complete a course of antibiotics for bacterial tonsillitis.
  8. Viral tonsillitis is usually a self-limiting disease and does not require a follow-up appointment unless the child's symptoms worsen.
  9. Tylenol is recommended PRN for pain relief.
  10. Warm compresses to the neck are not recommended, as they may in fact increase the inflammation. Cold compresses or ice packs are recommended for comfort. TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker can eliminate answer 1 by knowing that antibiotics are not given for viral illnesses. Answer 4 can be eliminated by knowing that swelling and inflammation increase with heat. Cold causes vasoconstriction of the vessels, aiding in decreasing the amount of inflammation.
  1. Children with mononucleosis usually have decreased appetite, but it is essential that they remain hydrated. There is no reason to restrict fluid. TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker can eliminate answers 2 and 3 by understanding mononucleosis. Children with mononucleosis are usually very tired, are not interested in engaging in vigorous activity, and are rarely interested in eating. Which should the nurse instruct children to do to stop the spread of influenza in the classroom?
  2. Stay home if they have a runny nose and cough.
  3. Wash their hands after using the restroom.
  4. Wash their hands after sneezing.
  5. Have a flu shot annually. - correct answer>>ANS 3
    1. Children do not need to stay home unless they have a fever. However, the children should be taught to cough or sneeze into their sleeve and to wash their hands after sneezing or coughing.
  6. Children should always wash their hands after using the restroom. In order to decrease the spread of influenza, however, it is more important for the children to wash their hands after sneezing or coughing.
  7. It is essential that children wash their hands after any contact with nasopharyngeal secretions.
  8. Children should have a flu shot annually, but that information is best included in an educational session for the parents. There is little that children can do directly to ensure they receive flu shots. Children of this age are often frightened of shots and would not likely pass that information on to their parents. TEST-TAKING HINT: Answers 1 and 4 can be eliminated because both situations are under parental control. Who is at the highest priority to receive the flu vaccine?
  9. A healthy 8-month-old who attends day care.
  10. A 3-year-old who is undergoing chemotherapy.
  11. A 7-year-old who attends public school.
  12. An 18-year-old who is living in a college dormitory. - correct answer>>ANS 1
  1. Children between the ages of 6 and 23 months are at the highest risk for having complications as a result of the flu. Their immune systems are not as developed, so they are at a higher risk for influenza-related hospitalizations.
  2. The flu vaccine should not be given to anyone who is immunocompromised.
  3. The flu vaccine is recommended for all ages, but the 7-year-old is not the highest priority. A child this age will likely recover without any complications
  4. The flu vaccine is recommended for all ages, but the 18-year-old is not the highest priority. A person this age will likely recover without any complications. TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker can eliminate answers 2 and 3 by knowing that infants and the elderly are at highest risk for complications related to the flu The parent of a child with influenza asks the nurse when the child is most infectious. Which is the nurse's best response?
  5. "Twenty-four hours before and after the onset of symptoms."
  6. "Twenty-four hours after the onset of symptoms."
  7. "One week after the onset of symptoms." 4. "One week before the onset of symptoms." - correct answer>>ANS 1
  8. Influenza is most contagious 24 hours before and 24 hours after onset of symptoms.
  9. Influenza is most contagious 24 hours before and 24 hours after onset of symptoms.
  10. Influenza is most contagious 24 hours before and 24 hours after onset of symptoms.
  11. Influenza is most contagious 24 hours before and 24 hours after onset of symptoms. TEST-TAKING HINT: This question requires the test taker to have knowledge of the communicability of influenza. A 6-week-old is admitted to the hospital with influenza. The child is crying, and the father tells the nurse that his son is hungry. The nurse explains that the baby is not to have anything by mouth. The parent does not understand why the child cannot eat. Which is the nurse's best response to the parent?
  1. Children experience fewer ear infections as they age because their immune system is maturing.
  2. Removing children's tonsils may not have any effect on their ear infection. Children who have repeated bouts of tonsillitis can have ear infections secondary to the tonsillitis, but there is no indication in this question that the child has a problem with tonsillitis.
  3. Children who have repeated ear infections are at a higher risk of having decreased hearing during and between infections. Hearing loss directly affects a child's speech development. TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker can eliminate answers 1, 2, and 4 because those options are true. Which is the nurse's best response to a parent who asks what can be done at home to help a child with upper respiratory infection (URI) symptoms and a fever get better?
  4. "Give your child small amounts of fluid every hour to prevent dehydration."
  5. "Give your child Robitussin at night to reduce his cough and help him sleep."
  6. "Give your child a baby aspirin every 4 to 6 hours to help reduce the fever."
  7. "Give your child an over-the-counter cold medicine at night." - correct answer>>ANS 1
    1. It is essential that parents ensure their children remain hydrated during a URI. The best way to accomplish this is by giving small amounts of fluid frequently.
  8. Over-the-counter cough and cold medicine is not recommended for any child younger than 6 years.
  9. Aspirin is not given to children to treat a viral infection because of the risk of developing Reye syndrome.
  10. Over-the-counter cough and cold medicine is not recommended for any child younger than 6 years. TEST-TAKING HINT: The test taker can eliminate answers 2 and 4 because overthe- counter cold and cough medications are not recommended for infants.

Which should be included in instructions to the parent of a child prescribed amoxicillin to treat an ear infection?

  1. "Continue the amoxicillin until the child's symptoms subside."
  2. "Administer an over-the-counter antihistamine with the antibiotic."
  3. "Administer the amoxicillin until all the medication is gone."
  4. "Allow your child to administer his own dose of amoxicillin." - correct answer>>ANS 3
  5. The parent should administer all of the medication. Stopping the medication when symptoms subside may not clear up the ear infection and may actually cause more severe symptoms.
  6. Antihistamines have not been shown to decrease the number of ear infections a child gets.
  7. It is essential that all the medication be given.
  8. The child is old enough to participate in the administration of medication but should only do so in the presence of the parents. TEST-TAKING HINT: Answer 1 can be eliminated because a course of antibiotics should always be completed as ordered, no matter what the age of the child. Answer 4 can be eliminated because children would not be expected to administer their own medications without supervision by an adult. The parent of a child with frequent ear infections asks the nurse if there is anything that can be done to help avoid future ear infections. Which is the nurse's best response?
  9. "Your child should be kept away from tobacco smoke."
  10. "Your child should be kept away from other children with otitis media."
  11. "Your child should always wear a hat when outside." - correct answer>>ANS 2
  12. Singulair is an allergy medication, but it has not been proven to help reduce the number of ear infections in children.
  13. Tobacco smoke has been proved to increase the incidence of ear infections. The tobacco smoke damages mucociliary function, prolonging the inflammatory process and impeding drainage through the eustachian tube.