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Organic Chemistry Problem Set 3 - CHEM 231B, Whittier College, Spring 2004, Assignments of Organic Chemistry

Problem set 3 for the organic chemistry course chem 231b at whittier college, spring 2004. The problem set includes various tasks such as identifying products, explaining experimental results using mechanisms and energy diagrams, predicting products for given reactions, conducting retrosynthetic analysis, and constructing molecular orbital pictures. Students are expected to submit their solutions by thursday, 4/8/2004, and the problem set is worth 40 points.

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Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/18/2009

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Organic Chemistry: CHEM 231B
Whittier College
Spring 2004
Problem Set #3
Due Thursday 4/8/2004 @ 5:00 p.m.
40 pts
1. Consider the following two reactions and experimental data (12 pts):
HCl / H2O
0 C
HCl / H2O
60C
GC Results
Time
5.21 min
5.35 min
5.45 min
5.90 min
% Area
73 %
negligible
1 %
26 %
GC Results
Time
5.21 min
5.35 min
5.45 min
5
.
9
0
m
i
n
% Area
30 %
28 %
2 %
4
0
%
1a. What are the identities of all of the products? (4 pts)
1b. Using mechanisms, structures, transition states and energy diagrams, explain the experimental results?
(8 pts)
2. Predict products for the following reactions: (12 pts)
1 drop of H2SO4?
OCH3
O
O
AlCl3?
NBS / hν?
O
O
O
O
?
?
show the mechanism for the first several steps
pf2

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Organic Chemistry: CHEM 231B

Whittier College

Spring 2004

Problem Set

Due Thursday 4/8/2004 @ 5:00 p.m.

40 pts

1. Consider the following two reactions and experimental data (12 pts):

HCl / H 2 O

0 C

HCl / H 2 O

60C

GC Results

Time

5.21 min 5.35 min 5.45 min 5.90 min

% Area

negligible 1 % 26 %

GC Results

Time

5.21 min 5.35 min 5.45 min 5.90 min

% Area

30 % 28 % 2 % 40 %

1a. What are the identities of all of the products? (4 pts)

1b. Using mechanisms, structures, transition states and energy diagrams, explain the experimental results?

(8 pts)

2. Predict products for the following reactions: (12 pts)

1 drop of H 2 SO 4

OCH 3

O

O

AlCl 3

NBS / hν

O

O

O

O

?^?

show the mechanism for the first several steps

3. Conduct a retrosynthetic analysis for the problem below. Investigate more than one method to make the

desired molecules; the various methods do not have to be completely correct (they need to be real

reactions but do not have to go all the way to the desired starting material), but rather should show that

you have thought of alternative routes. Choosing the best route, show the synthetic scheme you would

use to make the desired molecule. (12 pts)

From any compound with seven carbons or less

OCH 3 O

HO

4. Construct the molecular orbital picture for propenyl cation (CH 2 CHCH 2

). Make sure you pay attention

to the rules for constructing molecular orbitals. (4 pts)