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NUR 172 Final Exam Hondros Questions
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Potassium |level |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-3.5-5. Sodium |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-135- Calcium |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-4.5-5. Magnesium |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-1.5-2. Phosphorous |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-2.5-4. BUN |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-10- Creatinine |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-0.5- Platelets |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-150k-400k Bigger |number |gauge |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-= |smaller |needle |size Macro |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-10-20 |qt/ml Micro |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-60 |qt/ml Scope |of |practice |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Infuse/maintain |solutions |with |NO |meds |except |for | antibiotics
- | 18 |years |old |and |older
- |Only |insert |in |the |antecubital |space, |hands, |and |forearm IV |Stopcocks |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• | 4 |way |intersection |used |when |IV |fluids |are |compatible
- |One |or |both |lines |can |run |into |the |patient, |either |alone |or |combined
- |Controls |the |direction |of |flow |of |an |infusate
- |High |contamination |chances Benefits |of |IV |pump |for |patient |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Patient |can |move |easily
- |Give |multiple |meds |at |once |with |multi-channels
- |Alarms |when |finished
- |DRAWBACK: |needs |plugged |in |sometimes Pump |alarms |"non-functional" |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-DON'T |USE! |Tag |and |send |to |biomedical IV |piggyback |of |antibiotics |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Use |secondary |tubing: |30-36 |inches
- |Primary |bag |hangs |lower
- |Secondary |bag |hangs |higher Biopatch |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Blue |to |the |sky
- |Absorbs |bacteria S/S |of |pulmonary |edema |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Cough
- |Dyspnea
- |Restlessness
- |Crackles IV |source |of |infection |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Opening |in |skin
- |Access |points
Sending |patient |home |with |a |PICC. |What |should |the |nurse |teach? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Report |s/s | of |infection |(redness, |swelling, |drainage, |fever, |etc) Patient |has |bloody |tinged |sputum |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Pulmonary |edema IV |fluids |an |LPN |can |administer |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-D5W, |D5/LR, |D5/NS, |NS, |LR, |0.45% |NaCl, | 0.2% |NaCl, |Antibiotics Change |tubing |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Primary- | 96 |hours
- |Secondary- | 24 |hours
- |Change |tubing |with |every |blood |transfusion Factors |affecting |size |of |IV |catheter |used |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Type |of |solution |ordered
- |Condition |of |vein
- |Length |of |time S/S |of |Septicemia |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Tachycardia
- |Change |in |mental |status
- |Hypotension
- |Increased |lactate |levels Patient |is |receiving |antibiotics |and |becomes |SOB. |FLUID |OVERLOAD |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Slow |IV |rate Solution |used |for |treatment |of |burns |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Lactated |ringers Solution |used |for |hypervolemia |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Dextrose |5% |with |0.9% |NaCl Solution |used |for |trauma |and |blood |loss |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |0.9% |NaCl
Hypertonic |solutions |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Raises |BP Hypotonic |solutions |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Lowers |BP What |should |be |monitored |while |a |patient |is |receiving |potassium |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |IV |site
- |Cardiovascular |status
- |Tissue |integrity 76 |y.o. |patient |receiving |0.9% |NS |for |dehydration. |Which |assessments? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• | Elimination
- |Vitals
- |Oxygenation
- |IV |site Which |statement |indicates |a |need |for |further |teaching |about |plastic containers |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Graduations |not |easy |to |read Patient |goals |of |IV |therapy |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Rehydration |and |maintenance IV |pump |alarms |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Check |pump |alarm |status |first Vesicant |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Any |med |or |fluid |capable |of |causing |tissue |injury Universal |blood |donor |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Type |O |negative Universal |blood |recipient |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-• |Type |AB |positive
PaCO2 |& |HCO3 |abnormal PARTIALLY |COMPENSATED |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-pH |abnormal PaCO2 |& |HCO3 |abnormal NOT |COMPENSATED |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-pH |abnormal PaCO2 |OR |HCO3 |normal TORT |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-A |private |wrong, |by |act |or |omission Malpractice |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Type |of |subset |of |negligence, |committed |by |a |person |in |a | professional |capacity IV |Stopcocks |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-only |when |fluids |are |compatible IV |glass |containers |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-remember |venting |is |required |to |all |diffusion Patient |with |burns |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-use |lactated |ringers Where |does |the |PICC |line |end? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Superior |Vena |Cava What |is |the |PPE's |for |MRSA |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Gloves |and |gowns What |do |you |do |for |a |patient |with |hematoma? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-cold |compress, |pressure, | elevate What |is |pistoning? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-catheter |moving |in |and |out |of |IV |site Autonomy |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-independence
Beneficence |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-doing |good Nonmaleficence |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-no |harm veracity |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-truthfulness fidelity |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-faithful justice |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-fair What |is |a |BSI? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Blood |stream |infection-presence |of |bacteria |in |the |blood Airborne |precautions |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-wear |respirator- |patient |with |TB, |mask |is |donned | before |entering |patient |room |or |patient |before |entering |home |setting Droplet |precautions |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-wear |eye |protection |& |mask-mumps, |rubella, |influenza, | rhinovirus, |pertussis. |Single |patient |room |preferred. Contact |precautions |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Wear |gloves |and |gowns- |C.Diff, |norovirus, |RSV 5 |moments |for |hand |hygiene |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Before |touching |patient, |before |clean/aseptic | procedure, |after |body |fluid |exposure, |after |touching |patient, |after |touching |patient's |surroundings. Alcohol |should |not |be |applied |after |application |of |iodine |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-because |alcohol | negates |effects transparent |dressings |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-change |every | 7 |days
To |lock |a |midline |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-3 |ml's |of | 10 |units |of |hep |Q | 12 |if |cath |is |not |in |use Needleless |connector |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-allows |for |tip |of |male |lure, |simple |of |complex, |can |be | classified |based |on |function, |allows |for |venous |access |without |removing |connector |(IS |NOT |ALLOWED | FOR |SCRUB |ACCESSING) You |have |pt. |who |pulled |out |IV |before |time |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Replace |all |tubing, |replace |all | new |ones |because |peripheral |IV |is |also |new Can |an |LPN |give |IV |multi-vitamins? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Yes Saline |locked |and |not |in |use |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Call |the |MD |to |see |about |removal What |can |we |do |with |peds? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Get |vitals |(basically |nothing) Patient |with |TB |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-must |be |in |neg |pressure |room, |wear |mask |and |gloves |with | mask, |airborne |and |droplet |precautions, |airborne |precautions Blood |circulatory |overload |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Excessive |amounts |of |isotonic |or |hypertonic | crystalloid |solution |too |rapidly- |fail |to |monitor |IV |solution, |or |too |rapid |of |any |fluid |to |patient |with | cardiac |pulmonary |or |renal |disease IV |antibiotic |vanco- |skin |in |sub |q |tissue |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-stop |the |infusion REEDA |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Iv |is |red, |swollen, |and |warm- |remove |IV |(save |do |not |throw |out) Air |embolism |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Turn |patient |on |left |lateral |Trendelenburg |until |you |can |get | MD.
PCA |pumps |are |only |to |be |pushed |by |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-patient, |not |the |family Best |way |to |prevent |an |occlusion |is |to |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-flush |cath |as |much |as |possible
