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NJ Core Applicator Test Correct
Questions & Answers!!
Applicators of all pesticides or their supervisors must have state certification.T/F - ANSWER True Pesticide applicators may be classified as private applicators if they apply pesticides a) only on their own property b)to produce agricultural commodities primarily on the property of other people c) to produce agricultural commodities on their own property d) on the property of others for hire and their own property - ANSWER c) to produce agricultural commodities on their own property Pesticides in the restricted use category can be used by the general public without certification if recommended by the state agency. T/F - ANSWER False If a commercial applicator wishes to apply for the control of pests in agricultural crops and pests in public health, he must obtain a certification in each of the appropriate categories. T/F - ANSWER True The Term "Under the direct supervision of" means the supervisor - a) must be on the job while any restricted use pesticide is being applied b) can be in his office when the operator is applying a restricted use pesticides if available when needed c)can be available at night following the morning the restricted use pesticides were applied d) can be any distance away provided he can be. reached within 48 hours after the restricted use pesticide was applied - ANSWER b) can be in his office when the operator is applying a restricted use pesticides if available when needed Pesticide products used in. New Jersey must be registered a) only with the US Environmental Protection Agency b) only. with the. State. of New Jersey. c) with both the US environmental Protection Agency and state of New Jersey - ANSWER c) with both the US environmental Protection Agency and state of New Jersey
In New Jersey, restricted use pesticides can only be purchased from a licensed pesticide a) dealer business. b) operator business. c) applicator business - ANSWER a) dealer business. Someone who uses any pesticides to raise agricultural product must be certified and registred as. a a) pesticide operator. b) commercial pesticide applicator c) private pesticide applicator - ANSWER c) private pesticide applicator Anyone applying pesticides as a service must be certified and registered as a a) pesticide operator. b) commercial pesticide applicator c) private pesticide applicator - ANSWER b) commercial pesticide applicator Part of. the certification of commercial pesticide applicators. Involves passing a) core and a category exam b) a dealer exam c) an operator exam - ANSWER a) core and a category exam Companies which contract out their services for compensation must be registered as a a) pesticide operation b) pesticide applicator business c) pesticide dealer - ANSWER b) pesticide applicator business What is required before any commercial applications of pesticides are made for household pest control? a) notification of persons b) a detailed bill c) none of the above - ANSWER a) notification of persons Persons applying pesticides under the direct supervision of a Commercial Pesticide Applicator who is not physically present on the application site must be registered as a pesticide a) dealer b) operator
a) danger b) toxicity c) hazard d) risk - ANSWER b) toxicity In an LD50 equal to 60 mg/kg the 69 milligrams refers to the a) pesticide b) soil sample c) test. organism d) food sample - ANSWER a) pesticide The. oral LD60 level which represents a highly toxic pesticide is a) 640 ng/kg b) 5800 mg/kg c) 46 mg/kg d) 380 mg/kg - ANSWER c) 46 mg/kg The probability of a pesticide causing adverse effects. to an organism is called a) warning b) toxicity c) hazard d) risk - ANSWER d) risk It is best. to avoid use. of. those pesticides which can accumulate and cause undesirable effects in the bodies. of the desirable organisms T/F - ANSWER True All pesticides can pass through the skin to enter the blood and significantly affect the nervous system of man T/F - ANSWER False The kind of toxicity that results from small, repeated exposures to a pesticide over a period of time is called a) low toxicity b) acute toxicity c) high toxicity d) chronic toxicity - ANSWER d) chronic toxicity The signal word on a pesticide label indicates the pesticide's a) effectiveness b) toxicity
c) compatibility d) formulation - ANSWER b) toxicity Low toxicity is indicated by low LD T/F - ANSWER False acute toxicity is a measure of how harmful or poisonous a pesticide is to an animal (or a man) from single exposure T/F - ANSWER True The hazard of a pesticide is a) the same as its toxicity b) its inherent danger c) indicated by the signal word on the label - ANSWER b) its inherent danger The symptoms of pesticide poisoning are greatly different. from. those other types of poisoning and/or illnesses T/F - ANSWER False After an acute, dermal exposure to an moderately or highly toxic pesticide, the first thing to do is a) remove the contaminated clothing and shower b) drink. plenty of water c) vomit if possible d) finish spraying and go immediately to the house - ANSWER a) remove the contaminated clothing and shower General symptoms of pesticide poisoning can be a) headache and dizziness b) nausea and diarrhea c) excessive perspiration and trembling d) all the above - ANSWER d) all of the above There is no need to supply medical doctors with more information about the symptoms and treatment of pesticide T/F - ANSWER False It is good plan to keep your doctor informed about the kinds of pesticides you are using so a) he can plan to be close to his office when you can an accident b)he has the proper equipment to make blood tests when he suspects pesticide poisoning c) he can better diagnose your problem and use the proper treatment d) he can advise concerning the effectiveness of the pesticide - ANSWER c) he can better diagnose your problem and use the proper treatment
Artificial respiration may be needed if pesticide poisoning is severe. T/F - ANSWER True If. an applicator has an accident applying pesticide in an enclosed space he may need to get the outside for adequate supply of fresh air T/F - ANSWER true In a pesticide poisoning emergency think of using water immediately to a) inactivate the pesticide b) break down the pesticide c) remove the pesticide from the blood stream d) dilute the pesticide and wash it away - ANSWER d) dilute the pesticide and wash it away Of the following materials, the one which would be most helpful to have on hand when a highly toxic pesticide is spilled on the legs of an applicator is a) asprin b) soap and water c) vinegar d) milk - ANSWER b) soap and water The antidote, atropine, can be helpful in first aid treatment of pesticide poisoning if used according to the directions of a medical doctor T/F - ANSWER True Most accidents with pesticides happen from careless practices and misuse T/F - ANSWER True the most common cause of pesticide poisoning for applicators is their exposure a) by swallowing the pesticide b) through the lugs c) through the skin - ANSWER c) through the skin Dangerous exposure to pesticide by the applicator can occur during measuring and mixing as well as application t/F - ANSWER True Storing pesticide inside the car or truck by the applicator can occur during measuring mixing as well as application T/F - ANSWER False If Highly toxic pesticide is spilled on your skin it is safest to wash the exposed area with soap and water a) immediately b) anytime within 2 hours after exposure c) anytime during the day of exposure d) at the usual bathing time - ANSWER a) immediately
Some gloves offer no protection to pesticide expsoure, and can even be more hazardous than working with bare hands. Which of these materials should never be used a) rubber b) neoprene c) leather - ANSWER c)leather For information concerning the protective clothing to wear when using a given pesticide it is best to a) check with your dealer b) read the label c) ask your doctor - ANSWER b) read the label An applicator with a heavy head of hair need not wear a hat to protect from pesticide exposure T/F - ANSWER False Protective safety equipment listed on the labor for the use of the applicator is not needed during the measuring, weighing and mixing T/F - ANSWER False Respirators protect from pesticide exposure by a) repelling the pesticide b)absorbing the pesticide c) breaking down the pesticide d) neutralizing the pesticide - ANSWER b)absorbing the pesticide Overdosing usually results in better pest control T/F - ANSWER False Applicators using the buddy system (working in pairs) in applying highly toxic pesticides use this safety procedure for the purpose of A) having help to weigh and mix pesticides b) having assistance in case of a accidental exposure c) cleaning the equipment d) supervising the work - ANSWER b) having assistance in case of a accidental exposure All pesticides have antidotes listed on the label T/F - ANSWER False Pesticides labeling now provides detailed safety precautions for the protection of certified pesticide applicators T/F - ANSWER True
D) the pesticide's effect on the applicators body - ANSWER D) the pesticide's effect on the applicators body A good place to store where it is to store a respirator a) on the sprayer where it is handy to use B) in a tightly closed plastic bag after it is washed and dried C)in the pesticide storage shed - ANSWER B) in a tightly closed plastic bag after it is washed and dried Small amounts of some pesticides are allowed in harvested crops T/F - ANSWER True A tolerance status of pesticide must be established for those uses involving A) a migrant worker B) Household pests C) food crops D) certified applicators - ANSWER C) food crops The maximum safe amount of pesticide allowed on a crop is called its A)residue B) deposit C) Tolerance - ANSWER A)residue Persistent pesticides may be undesirable if they last longer than is needed and result in excess residues and/or injury T/F - ANSWER True If a pesticide residue exceeds the tolerance, the crop A) can be washed to get rid of the pesticide B) is subject to condemnation and seizure C) may be fed to live stock - ANSWER B) is subject to condemnation and seizure Registration of a pesticide by EPA will be granted if A) the pesticide will control the target pest B) the pesticide does not have an adverse environment impact C) the pesticide does not pose public health hazard D) all of the above - ANSWER D) all of the above Tolerances for pesticides are states as A) mg/kg B) ppm C) lbs/A - ANSWER B) ppm
In the regulations of pesticide use to protect man and the environment, the term environment means A) all organisms B) air, soil, water, and the other physical elements C) the interrelationships of organisms D) all of the above - ANSWER D) all of the above Modern pesticides are formulated in such a manner that there is little chance of polluting water with their use T/F - ANSWER False Food and feed can be produced efficiently and economically without excess pesticides residues T/F - ANSWER True Overdoses of pesticides which remain in the soil for long period of time may be harmful to future crops T/F - ANSWER True Airborne pesticides can be harmful to man and other organisms T/F - ANSWER True. Some pesticides can reduce crop production by killing pollinating insects T/F - ANSWER True A pesticide off target is not a pollutant if desirable organisms are unaffected T/F - ANSWER False Food chain is a way of describing how organisms eat each other T/F - ANSWER True High pesticide residues are most likely to be found in the plant eaters at the bottom of the food chain T/F - ANSWER False Pesticides that can build up in the bodies of organisms are called A) additives B) accumulative C) persistent - ANSWER B) accumulative A pesticide is any chemical used by man to control pests T/F - ANSWER True Fungicides are used to prevent - ANSWER Weeds Acarcides are used to control - ANSWER Mites A pesticide that is absorbed in one part of a plant or animal and transported to another part where it kills a pest is called a
A) for the control of termites near the foundation of the house B) for the control of weeds in a corn field C) for the control of cabbage maggots in a cabbage field - ANSWER A) for the control of termites near the foundation of the house According to the pesticide regulations, the materials which should not be included in the group of chemicals called pesticides are fertilizers T/F - ANSWER True To achieve the most efficient pest control, the first thing to do out before making an application of a pesticide is A) the quantity of pesticide needed B) if the weather is OK to apply a pesticide C) the identity of the pest D) how much pest damage can be tolerated - ANSWER C) the identity of the pest The pesticide chosen fore the control of pest should A) have a low LD B) be soluble C) breakdown rapidly D) be efficient - ANSWER D) be efficient Integrated pest control means using two or more pesticides mixed together to control all the pests in one application T/F - ANSWER False Satisfactory alternatives to the use of pesticides are available for the control of most pests if we could afford expense T/F - ANSWER False Most formulations of pesticides work in any sprayer T/F - ANSWER False The pesticide formulation to choose for use in a 50 gallon high pressure sprayer is A) 6F B) 5G C) 3D - ANSWER A) 6F To double check your choice of pesticide for the pest control job at hand A) Refer to the yellow pages B) Check with the news media C) look at your application records of past years D) read the label - ANSWER D) read the label
The label or labeling of pesticide is an official and legal document approved as printed by EPA T/F - ANSWER True The label on the container may not have all the registered uses and the complete directions for proper and safe use of a pesticide formulation T/F - ANSWER True The best applicator reference for directions on how to use a given pesticide is his records of past years use T/F - ANSWER False Three names of a pesticide sometimes appears on the labeling the trade name, the chemical name, and the common name. Of these three names for a pesticide, the name that is most frequently missing is the A) Trade name B) chemical name C) common name - ANSWER C) common name The name of the pesticide that most accurately identifies the active ingredient is the A) trade name B) chemical name C) common name - ANSWER B) Chemical name The name of the pesticide that most accurately identifies the formulation is the A) trade name B) chemical name C) common name - ANSWER A) trade name If the label states that the pesticide may be mixed with other pesticides and/or fertilizer it is said to A)be a broad spectrum pesticide B) be compatible C) have a synergistic action D) be additive - ANSWER B) be compatible This signal word(s) for moderately toxic pesticide is A) danger, poison B) warning C) Caution D) Keep out of the reach of children - ANSWER B) warning The information on the pesticide label
A) ULV applicator B) Speed Sprayer D) Low Pressure Boom Sprayer F) High pressure sprayer with hand gun - ANSWER D) Low Pressure Boom Sprayer That kind of equipment which is most useful to the custom applicator doing pest control work on small home lawns is C) Mist Blower E) 1 Gal, pump sprayer G) Hand operated, 3Ft H) Ground Fogger on a truck swath, granular application - ANSWER G) Hand operated, 3Ft Some fertilizer spreader can be used to apply granular pesticide formulations T/F - ANSWER True The pesticide application equipment which generates aerosol particles and/or droplets is called a A) smoker B) Fogger C) mist blower - ANSWER B) Fogger The pesticide equipment which uses air as a medium to transport pesticides tot he target is a A) High pressure sprayer B) mist blower C) Low pressure sprayer with boom - ANSWER B) Mist blower The pesticide application equipment used to apply a dilute spray off pesticide is a A) ULV applicator B) mist blower C) high pressure sprayer - ANSWER C) High pressure sprayer The pesticide application equipment which uses water as a medium to transport pesticide particles to the target is A) an aerosol generator B) Mist blower C) a low pressure, boom sprayer - ANSWER C) a low pressure, boom sprayer
The pesticide application equipment the operation of which is least subject to drift is called A) fogger B) mist blower C) row-crop, arblast sprayer D) Hydraulic Sprayer - ANSWER D) Hydraulic Sprayer The gallonage output of a sprayer can be decreased by A) decreasing the RPM's of the sprayer motor B) decreasing the speed of travel - ANSWER A) decreasing the RPM's of the sprayer motor The dosage applied by the sprayer (like a mist blower or row crop sprayer) can be increased by A) decreasing the size of pennies in the nozzles B) decreasing the speed of travel - ANSWER B) decreasing the speed of travel The dosage applied by a sprayer (like in No.3) can be decreased by A) increasing the number of nozzles B) increasing the speed of travel - ANSWER B) increasing the speed of travel An increase in pressure causes a decrease in spray droplet size T/F - ANSWER False There is no need for the certified applicator to calibrate granular pesticide application equipment since this is done at the factory before shipment T/F - ANSWER False The rate of application with a hand operated, granular applicator can be increased by walking slower and decreased by walking faster T/F - ANSWER True The right spray mixture plus the correct rate of application equals an accurate dosage applied T/F - ANSWER True A rectangular field 440 feet by 250 feet wide is approximately A) 2.5 Acres B) 3.5 Acres c) 4.5 acres - ANSWER A) 2.5 Acres The most frequent use of applying to much spray to little spray during a days spraying with low pressure, boom sprayer is A) changes in pressure
There is a little danger from the applicator adding too much adjuvant to the spray because adjuvants are chemicals of low toxicity T/F - ANSWER False To avoid incompatibility between two pesticides mixed together it is usually best to mix a wearable powder with A) emulsifiable concentrates B) dusts C) wettable powders D) soluble concentrates - ANSWER C) wettable powders It is usually bad procedure to store unused spray mixture in the sprayer for a day or two until the weather becomes more favorable for spraying T/F - ANSWER True Mixing and filling for spraying can be done next to a stream or body of water without danger of pollution if supervised by certified applicator T/F - ANSWER False The kind of weather has a little effect on the pesticide reaching the target on the applicator is using a sprayer A) to control weeds along the highway B) To control cockroaches in a restaurant C) To control lite blight in a potato field - ANSWER B) To control cockroaches in a restaurant When spraying plants with insecticides and funk decides it is the best to avoid making an application if rainfall is expected immediately following the spray T/F - ANSWER True The rule of thumb about spraying the foliage of plants when rain is expected soon after the application is A) it is OK to spray ahead of the rain if the applicator can get back to the shed without getting wet B) it is OK to spray ahead of rain if the spray has enough time to get completely dry before it rains C) It is OK to spray ahead of rain if the spray has at least 12 hours of good drying weather before it rains - ANSWER B) it is OK to spray ahead of rain if the spray has enough time to get completely dry before it rains Spraying and high temperatures can be hazardous to both the applicator and the crop or plants. The temperature at which it is wise to stop spraying the foliage of crops and other desirable plants is A) 75° B) 85°
C) 95° - ANSWER B) 85°
In the application of some pesticides to the soil proper soil temperature and adequate soil moisture are necessary to achieve optimal results. The type of pesticides apply to the soil which has the most critical limitations in soil temperature and soil moisture A) insecticide B) fungicide C) nematiciede - ANSWER B) fungicide Early morning and in the evening or good time spray spray pesticides because A) The applicator is less susceptible to toxic pesticides at these times B) The pests eat more at these times of the day C) The weather is more desirable for spraying at these times of the day D) The pesticide is less effective when applied in bright sunlight - ANSWER C) The weather is more desirable for spraying at these times of the day It is wise to open windows and provide good ventilation when spraying pesticides in room to A) Provide adequate oxygen need it to make the pesticide work and for the applicator to breathe B) avoid excessive applicator exposure to the pesticide C) increase penetration of the pesticide for better kill - ANSWER B) avoid excessive applicator exposure to the pesticide The pesticide chemical almost always has to comebinedwith dilutents , solvents, wedding agents and stickers to make a usable form T/F - ANSWER True The formulation of the pesticide, Methoxychlor 50W, is A) 50% B)methoxchlor 50% C) 50% wettable powder D) wettable - ANSWER C) 50% wettable powder The finished pesticide product ready to use, it is formulation T/F - ANSWER True The formulation which represents the highest concentration is A) 25 WP B) 15D C) 5G D) 4 EC - ANSWER D) 4 EC
