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How should a boat's registration number and validation decal be displayed? - ANSWERon both sides of the bow What are the most important factors in choosing a PFD? - ANSWERweight and chest size Information on the capacity plate - ANSWERnumber of people, max weight, sometimes max horsepower
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How should a boat's registration number and validation decal be displayed? - ANSWERon both sides of the bow What are the most important factors in choosing a PFD? - ANSWERweight and chest size Information on the capacity plate - ANSWERnumber of people, max weight, sometimes max horsepower Best way to find out about local hazards - ANSWERnautical chart Minimum age to operate a PWC - ANSWER16 years old Type of PFD that turns most people face up - ANSWERoff-shore PFD (type 1) Who is responsible for making sure passengers know all safety information? - ANSWERthe operator Best place to store a fire extinguisher - ANSWERin an easily accessible place When should a life jacket be discarded and replaced? - ANSWERwhen it is torn What effect does alcohol have on operating a vessel? - ANSWERincreases the likelihood of an accident In federally controlled waters, what equipment is required on an 18 foot boat? - ANSWERUSCG approved visual distress signal, PFD, throwable device sound producing device required on an 18 ft boat in NJ waters - ANSWERhorn or whistle What factors provide warning of dangerous weather? - ANSWERdark clouds and shifting winds part of a regular engine maintenance program - ANSWERcheck the oil With respect to the wind or current, how should you approach the dock? - ANSWERinto the wind
What should you do before fueling? - ANSWERstop the engine, close all doors/windows/hatches Where should the trailer be located when loading gear? - ANSWERwell away from the dock how to avoid propeller strikes when boarding - ANSWERturn of engine What is a reason why boat operators would be directed to shore? - ANSWERnot enough PFDs on board What is the best way of minimizing the risk of drowning? - ANSWERwearing a life jacket how to avoid transporting nuisance species - ANSWERclean hull, clear bilge, clear off zebra mussels boat operator should tell passengers - ANSWERbasic safety information and the location of safety equipment function of an ignition safety switch - ANSWERkills the engine if it comes off How far away from a marina, dock, or wharf must a power boat be to travel faster than no wake speed? - ANSWER200 feet effect of alcohol while boating compared to land - ANSWERgreater while boating boating while intoxicated in NJ waters - ANSWERboating in NJ = implied consent for breathilizer Who is responsible for avoiding collisions? - ANSWERthe operator What is a safe speed for boats? - ANSWERa speed at which the operator can avoid collisions What is the main purpose of the lateral system of red and green buoys/markers? - ANSWERto mark the edge of safe waters Is operating at slow/no-wake speed when passing an anchored vessel legal? - ANSWERyes When is a sailboat undersail the give-way vessel when encountering a power-driven vessel? - ANSWERwhen it is overtaking the power-driven vessel What should an operator do to make sure passengers know what to do in an emergency? - ANSWERconduct drills
How many feet away from the shoreline must a jetski be to operate at a speed greater than minimum headway speed? - ANSWER100 feet What hours is it illegal to operate a PWC? - ANSWERsunset to sunrise Why should an operator keep a proper lookout? - ANSWERto avoid collisions What can paddlers do to avoid capsizing? - ANSWERlow center of gravity, 3 points of contact with boat anglers/hunters should do this while fishing/hunting from boat - ANSWERwear a PFD Children of what age are required to wear a PFD? - ANSWER12 and under What is the main factor in determining a safe speed? - ANSWERvisibility What do you do when two powerboats are approaching head on? - ANSWERboth turn right When should navigation lights be displayed? - ANSWERnight and when visibility is reduced What could happen if you anchor from the stern? - ANSWERthe boat could swamp What do you do if visibility is restricted because of fog? - ANSWERreduce speed to avoid collisions What do you do if you fall overboard in cold water? - ANSWERtry to get back into/onto your boat or on something else that floats