Download NAVTA Review Questions 2024/2025 | Actual Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2024/2025 ( and more Exams Veterinary in PDF only on Docsity!
NAVTA Review Questions 2024 /2025 | Actual Questions and Answers Latest
Updated 2024/2025 (Graded A+)
Largest gauge of needle - ✔✔14 gauge Practices for running a fecal analysis - ✔✔Wear gloves, wash hands, keep food and drinks out of the lab Liquid portion of clotted blood - ✔✔Serum Best time to prepare a blood smear - ✔✔Immediately Restraint for cephalic venipuncture - ✔✔Animal well restrained, hold off the vein and roll slightly outward, continue to hold off the vein until venipuncture is done Optimal fecal flotation time - ✔✔10 minutes Zoonotic - ✔✔Disease that can be transmitted between animals and humans Normal urine color - ✔✔Yellow to amber Helpful tools for restraining a cat for venipuncture - ✔✔Muzzle, cat bag, towel Urine turbidity recorded as - ✔✔Clear, cloudy, or flocculent Best place to store a deceased patient - ✔✔Freezer Effective technique for restraining a fractious cat for jugular venipuncture - ✔✔Hind legs under elbow, front feet in one hand, head in the other hand
Who to call when handling rabies suspects - ✔✔The health department Where to send samples of a rabies suspect to a lab - ✔✔The brain Another term for cystocentesis - ✔✔Needle into the bladder Name of the vein in the front leg - ✔✔Cephalic Result of spinning a red top tube - ✔✔Serum When to run a refrigerated urine sample - ✔✔When it's room temperature Important considerations when collecting a free catch urine sample - ✔✔Get a mid stream sample Meaning of flocculent in describing urine - ✔✔Cloudy Ratio used for preparing a container with 10% buffered formalin for histopathology - ✔✔10: Blood tube used for a CBC - ✔✔Purple top Test that analyzes the number, shape, and type of blood cells - ✔✔Blood smear Test that helps detect intestinal parasites in cats and dogs - ✔✔Fecal float Area inside a vet hospital where equipment is used to analyze patient samples - ✔✔Laboratory Microhematocrit tubes also called - ✔✔Capillary tubes
Decreasing the chance of needed retakes - ✔✔Attention to patient positioning, accurate settings, accurate measurements Position for a VD radiograph - ✔✔On their back RT LAT Recumbancy Restraint - ✔✔Right side on the x-ray table Film appearance if the temp of the chemicals is too high - ✔✔Dark Precautions when refilling processing chemical for developing radiographs - ✔✔Wear gloves and a mask Preparation needed before a contrast study - ✔✔Take a survey film to see before the contrast study Preparation for an ultrasound - ✔✔Clip the hair with a #40 blade Putting up an x-ray of a patient on the screen - ✔✔Pull up an x-ray of a patient Imaging technique that uses magnetic fields - ✔✔MRI Imaging technique that uses sound waves - ✔✔Ultrasound Main beam of radiation emitted from an x-ray tube - ✔✔Primary beam Labeling requirement for packs and individual pouches - ✔✔Item, date, initials Number of times an animal should be scrubbed for surgical prep - ✔✔At least three times When the ET tube can be removed - ✔✔After the patient has swallowed two to three times
Smallest suture size - ✔✔ 4 - 0 Proper surgical scrub prep method - ✔✔Begin at the incision site and progress outward Position for an OVH - ✔✔Ventral Dorsal Best time to perform daily cleaning of the surgery room - ✔✔End of the day Blade size used for surgery clipping - ✔✔ 40 Action to take when the patient's heart rate drops and stops breathing - ✔✔Notify the vet or tech Final surgical scrub - ✔✔Betadine scrub and should not be wiped When surgical instruments should be cleaned - ✔✔As soon as possible after use Instrument: Metzenbaum scissors - ✔✔Metzenbaum scissors Instrument: Backhaus towel clamp - ✔✔Backhaus towel clamp Instrument: Iris scissors - ✔✔Iris scissors Surgical blade: 11 blade - ✔✔11 blade Surgical blade: 15 blade - ✔✔15 blade Surgical blade: 10 blade - ✔✔10 blade
Induction - ✔✔When the patient is given a drug that makes it unconscious State that includes muscle relaxation, unconsciousness, lack of memory, and lack of sensation - ✔✔Anesthesia Gurney - ✔✔Device used to wheel in a patient into the operating room Requirement to move forward when seeing a red line on the floor - ✔✔Wearing a cap, mask, and booties Equipment to hear lung and heart sounds during surgery - ✔✔Esophageal stethoscope Instrument to clamp down on a blood vessel - ✔✔Hemostats Instruments that grip tissue - ✔✔Tissue forceps Inhaled and exhaled chemicals for general anesthesia - ✔✔Inhalation/inhalant anesthetics Common name for a carbon dioxide absorbing substance - ✔✔Soda lime Safe disposal of excess gas in anesthetic machine circuit - ✔✔Scavenging system Gas used to sterilize sensitive items - ✔✔Ethylene oxide Best antiseptic - ✔✔Iodine Hospital acquired infection - ✔✔Nosocomial infection
Autoclave sterilization - ✔✔Kills all microorganisms; uses steam under pressure Ethylene oxide sterilization - ✔✔May take a long time to sterilize equipment; is relatively costly to use; can be deadly if used improperly; best for sterilization of temperature sensitive equipment Liquid chemical solutions for sterilizing medical instruments - ✔✔Cold chemical sterilization Cold chemical sterilization - ✔✔Best for sterilizing a medical instrument that is dripping wet with water Conversion of animal weight to KG - ✔✔Divide by 2. Restraint tool for a fractious cat - ✔✔Cat bag Assessment of growth and condition - ✔✔Body condition score Gestation length of a cat - ✔✔ 63 - 66 days Location of anal glands - ✔✔4 and 8 o'clock Best place to take core body temperature - ✔✔Rectal Preventing water/soap from entering an animal's ear canals during a bath - ✔✔Cotton balls in ears Trimming black nails - ✔✔Trim small sections at a time Restraint tool for an angry cat - ✔✔Towel Grooming tool to grip tissue - ✔✔Tissue forceps
Surgical blade: 11 blade - ✔✔11 blade Surgical blade: 15 blade - ✔✔15 blade Surgical blade: 10 blade - ✔✔10 blade Instrument: Gelpi retractor - ✔✔Gelpi retractor Instrument: Guillotine; Resco - ✔✔Guillotine; Resco Sterilization method used by an autoclave - ✔✔Pressure, heat, and time Water used by an autoclave - ✔✔Distilled Area to clean first when cleaning the clinic - ✔✔Surgery Instrument: Mayo scissors - ✔✔Mayo scissors Instrument: Olsen hegar needle holder - ✔✔Olsen hegar needle holder Instrument: Allis tissue forceps - ✔✔Allis tissue forceps Bigger suture size - ✔✔ 2 - 0 Needle type used to suture skin - ✔✔Cutting Time/temp/pressure for steam autoclave - ✔✔ 9 - 15 minutes; 15 PSI; 120 degrees C
Instrument: Senn retractor - ✔✔Senn retractor Indicator of sterilized instrument pack - ✔✔Color change of indicator strip inside the pack
