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MED -SURG URINARY, REPRODUCTIVE, AND KIDNEYS EXAM 2025 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS |PASS ASSURED, Exams of Nursing

Florida State University (FSU)Nursing

MED -SURG URINARY, REPRODUCTIVE, AND KIDNEYS EXAM 2025 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS |PASS ASSURED

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 07/15/2025

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MED -SURG URINARY, REPRODUCTIVE, AND KIDNEYS
EXAM 2025 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS |PASS
ASSURED
The Mechanism That Establishes The Medullary Osmotic Gradient
Depends Most On The Permeability Properties Of The ________.
A) Loop Of Henle
B) Glomerular Filtration Membrane
C) Collecting Duct
D) Distal Convoluted Tubule
A) Loop Of Henle
2) Urine Passes Through The ________.
A) Renal Hilum To The Bladder To The Ureter
B) Pelvis Of The Kidney To Ureter To Bladder To Urethra
C) Glomerulus To Ureter To Renal Tubule
D) Hilum To Urethra To Bladder
B) Pelvis Of The Kidney To Ureter To Bladder To Urethra
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MED -SURG URINARY, REPRODUCTIVE, AND KIDNEYS

EXAM 2025 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS |PASS

ASSURED

The Mechanism That Establishes The Medullary Osmotic Gradient Depends Most On The Permeability Properties Of The ________. A) Loop Of Henle B) Glomerular Filtration Membrane C) Collecting Duct D) Distal Convoluted Tubule A) Loop Of Henle

  1. Urine Passes Through The ________. A) Renal Hilum To The Bladder To The Ureter B) Pelvis Of The Kidney To Ureter To Bladder To Urethra C) Glomerulus To Ureter To Renal Tubule D) Hilum To Urethra To Bladder B) Pelvis Of The Kidney To Ureter To Bladder To Urethra
  1. Which Of The Following Is Not Associated With The Renal Corpuscle? A) A Podocyte B) A Vasa Recta C) A Fenestrated Capillary D) An Efferent Arteriole B) A Vasa Recta
  1. An Increase In The Permeability Of The Cells Of The Collecting Tubule To Water Is Due To A(N) ________. A) Decrease In The Production Of Adh B) Increase In The Production Of Adh C) Increase In The Production Of Aldosterone D) Decrease In The Concentration Of The Blood Plasma B) Increase In The Production Of Adh
  2. The Urinary Bladder Is Composed Of ________ Epithelium. A) Transitional B) Simple Squamous C) Stratified Squamous
  1. Which Gland Sits Atop Each Kidney? A) Adrenal B) Thymus C) Pituitary D) Pancreas A) Adrenal
  2. The ________ Artery Lies On The Boundary Between The Cortex And Medulla Of The Kidney. A) Lobar B) Arcuate C) Interlobar D) Cortical Radiate B) Arcuate
  3. The Glomerulus Differs From Other Capillaries In The Body In That It ________. A) Has A Basement Membrane B) Is Impermeable To Most Substances

C) Is Drained By An Efferent Arteriole D) Has A Blood Pressure Much Lower Than Other Organ Systems C) Is Drained By An Efferent Arteriole

  1. The Descending Limb Of The Loop Of Henle ________. A) Is Not Permeable To Water B) Is Freely Permeable To Sodium And Urea C) Pulls Water By Osmosis Into The Lumen Of The Tubule D) Contains Fluid That Becomes More Concentrated As It Moves Down Into The Medulla D) Contains Fluid That Becomes More Concentrated As It Moves Down Into The Medulla
  1. Select The Correct Statement About The Ureters. A) Ureters Contain Sphincters At The Entrance To The Bladder To Prevent The Backflow Of Urine. B) The Epithelium Is Stratified Squamous Like The Skin, Which Allows A Great Deal Of Stretch.

A) Bowman's Capsule And Glomerulus

  1. The Functional And Structural Unit Of The Kidneys Is The ________. A) Nephron B) Loop Of Henle C) Glomerular Capsule D) Basement Membrane Of The Capillaries A) Nephron
  2. The Juxtaglomerular Apparatus Is Responsible For ________. A) The Secretion Of Drugs B) The Secretion Of Acids And Ammonia C) Reabsorption Of Organic Molecules, Vitamins, And Water D) Regulating The Rate Of Filtrate Formation And Controlling Systemic Blood Pressure D) Regulating The Rate Of Filtrate Formation And Controlling Systemic Blood Pressure
  1. The Chief Force Pushing Water And Solutes Out Of The Blood Across The Filtration Membrane Is ________. A) The Design And Size Of The Podocytes B) The Thickness Of The Capillary Endothelium C) Glomerular Hydrostatic Pressure (Glomerular Blood Pressure) D) The Size Of The Pores In The Basement Membrane Of The Capillaries C) Glomerular Hydrostatic Pressure (Glomerular Blood Pressure) Reproductive The Dartos And Cremaster Muscles Are Important To The Integrity Of The Male Reproductive System. Which Of The Following Is True About The Role They Play? A) They Contract To Push Sperm Along The Ductus Deferens. B) They Regulate The Temperature Of The Testes. C) They Are Responsible For Penile Erection. D) They Contract To Allow Ejaculation. B) They Regulate The Temperature Of The Testes. Reproductive

B) A Diet High In Fat C) Nondescent Of The Testes D) Sexually Transmitted Infections Answer: C C) Nondescent Of The Testes Reproductive

  1. Which Of The Following Glands Are Responsible For 60% Of The Synthesis Of Semen? A) The Seminal Vesicles B) The Bulbourethral Glands C) The Prostate D) The Pituitary A) The Seminal Vesicles Reproductive Which Of The Following Hormones Controls The Release Of Anterior Pituitary Gonadotropins? A) Lh B) Fsh

C) Gnrh D) Testosterone C) Gnrh Reproductive

  1. Development Of Male Reproductive Structures Depends On Which Of The Following Events? A) That The Female Hormones Are Suppressed During Pregnancy B) The Suppression Of Inhibin C) Secretion Of Male Hormones Prenatally And Lasting Into The First Few Months After Birth D) That Human Gonadotropin Be Synthesized In The First Week Of The Pregnancy C) Secretion Of Male Hormones Prenatally And Lasting Into The First Few Months After Birth Reproductive
  2. The Primary Function Of The Uterus Is To ________. A) Protect The Ovaries B) Synthesize Female Hormones C) Regulate The Ovarian And Menstrual Cycles

B) Fallopian Tubes Reproductive

  1. If Gametes Were Diploid Like Somatic Cells, How Many Chromosomes Would The Zygote Contain? A) Twice The Diploid Number, And With Every Succeeding Generation, The Chromosome Number Would Continue To Double And Normal Development Could Not Occur B) Triple The Diploid Number, And With Every Succeeding Generation, The Chromosome Number Would Continue To Triple And Normal Development Would Not Occur C) Half The Diploid Number With No Change In Development D) There Is No Relationship Between Gametes And Somatic Cells. A) Twice The Diploid Number, And With Every Succeeding Generation, The Chromosome Number Would Continue To Double And Normal Development Could Not Occur Reproductive
  2. Human Egg And Sperm Are Similar In That ________. A) About The Same Number Of Each Is Produced Per Month B) They Have The Same Degree Of Motility

C) They Have The Same Number Of Chromosomes D) They Are About The Same Size C) They Have The Same Number Of Chromosomes Reproductive

  1. The Constancy Of The Chromosome Number From One Cell Generation To The Next Is Maintained Through ________. ' A) Mitosis B) Meiosis C) Cytokinesis D) Dna Synthesis B) Meiosis
  2. Fertilization Generally Occurs In The ________. A) Ovary B) Uterus C) Vagina D) Fallopian Tubes D) Fallopian Tubes

Reproductive

  1. In Humans, Separation Of The Cells At The Two-Cell State Following Fertilization May Lead To The Production Of Twins, Which In This Case Would Be ________. A) Dizygotic B) Identical C) Fraternal D) Of Different Sexes B) Identical Reproductive
  2. Characteristics Of The Mature Sperm Include The ________. A) Presence Of Two X Chromosomes In Approximately Half The Sperm B) Presence Of Y Chromosomes In Approximately Half The Sperm C) Absence Of An Acrosome D) Absence Of Coiled Mitochondria B) Presence Of Y Chromosomes In Approximately Half The Sperm Reproductive
  3. How Do The Testes Respond To Exposure To Excessive Body Warmth? A) They Move Close To The Pelvic Cavity. B) They Move Away From The Pelvic Cavity.

C) Excessive Warmth Has No Effect On The Testicles Because Of Their Location In The Scrotum. D) Excessive Warmth Is Actually Beneficial In That It Speeds Up The Maturation Of Sperm. B) They Move Away From The Pelvic Cavity. Reproductive

  1. Effects Of Estrogen Include ________. A) Increased Oiliness Of The Skin B) Deepening Of The Voice C) Growth Of The Breasts At Puberty D) Growth Of The Larynx C) Growth Of The Breasts At Puberty Reproductive
  2. Secretion Of Progesterone Stimulates ________. A) Contraction Of Uterine Muscles B) Preparation Of The Mammary Glands For Lactation C) Secretory Activity Of The Uterine Myometrium

D) Interstitial Cells Reproductive

  1. The Testicular Cells That Construct The Blood-Testis Barrier Are The ________. A) Spermatocytes B) Spermatogonia C) Sustentacular Cells D) Interstitial Cells C) Sustentacular Cells Reproductive
  2. Which Of The Following Occurs As A Result Of Undescended Testes? A) Male Sex Hormones Will Not Be Circulated In The Body. B) Sperm Will Have No Means Of Exit From The Body. C) Inadequate Or Nonviable Sperm Will Be Produced. D) Inadequate Blood Supply Will Retard The Development Of The Testes. C) Inadequate Or Nonviable Sperm Will Be Produced.

Reproductive

  1. Erection Of The Penis Results From ________. A) A Sympathetic Reflex B) Parasympathetic Activation Of The Bulbourethral Glands C) Dilation Of The Veins In The Penis D) A Parasympathetic Reflex D) A Parasympathetic Reflex
  2. Which Is Not A Part Of The Proliferative Phase Of The Female Menstrual Cycle? A) Late In This Phase, Cervical Mucus Becomes Thin And Crystalline B) Vesicular Follicle Growth C) Corpus Luteum D) Development Of Endometrial Cells C) Corpus Luteum
  3. Which Of The Choices Below Is Not A Function Of The Vagina? A) Serves As A Passageway For The Primary Oocyte