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LOUISIANA HORTICULTURE TEST STUDY GUIDE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS, Exams of Gardening and Horticulture

"List the priority in which plant parts receive food manufactured by the leaves. - CORRECT ANSWER=> 1)Flower 2)Seed 3)Leaves 4)Stems 5)Roots" "List three primary elements for essential plant growth. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Carbon; Hydrogen; Oxygen" "List the three macronutrients essential for plant growth. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Potassium" "List the seven Micronutrients needed for optimum plant growth. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Boron; Copper; Chlorine; Iron; Manganese; Molybdenum; Zinc" "How is light intensity commonly measured? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Foot Candles: The amount of light falling on one square foot one foot away from a standard candle" "List three functions of water in a plant. - CORRECT ANSWER=> 1)Ingredient of Photosynthesis 2)Solvent for nutrients 3)Gives the plant tissue rigidity"

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2024/2025

Available from 04/17/2025

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LOUISIANA HORTICULTURE TEST
STUDY GUIDE EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH DETAILED VERIFIED
ANSWERS LATEST VERSION 2025
"List the priority in which plant parts receive food manufactured by the leaves. - CORRECT
ANSWER=> 1)Flower
2)Seed
3)Leaves
4)Stems
5)Roots"
"List three primary elements for essential plant growth. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Carbon;
Hydrogen; Oxygen"
"List the three macronutrients essential for plant growth. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Nitrogen;
Phosphorus; Potassium"
"List the seven Micronutrients needed for optimum plant growth. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Boron;
Copper; Chlorine; Iron; Manganese; Molybdenum; Zinc"
"How is light intensity commonly measured? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Foot Candles: The amount of
light falling on one square foot one foot away from a standard candle"
"List three functions of water in a plant. - CORRECT ANSWER=> 1)Ingredient of Photosynthesis
2)Solvent for nutrients
3)Gives the plant tissue rigidity"
"Define permanent wilting point. - CORRECT ANSWER=> when all gravitational water and the
available water are gone and only the graivable water remains"
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Download LOUISIANA HORTICULTURE TEST STUDY GUIDE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS and more Exams Gardening and Horticulture in PDF only on Docsity!

LOUISIANA HORTICULTURE TEST

STUDY GUIDE EXAM QUESTIONS

WITH DETAILED VERIFIED

ANSWERS LATEST VERSION 2025

"List the priority in which plant parts receive food manufactured by the leaves. - CORRECT ANSWER=> 1)Flower 2)Seed 3)Leaves 4)Stems 5)Roots" "List three primary elements for essential plant growth. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Carbon; Hydrogen; Oxygen" "List the three macronutrients essential for plant growth. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Potassium" "List the seven Micronutrients needed for optimum plant growth. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Boron; Copper; Chlorine; Iron; Manganese; Molybdenum; Zinc" "How is light intensity commonly measured? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Foot Candles: The amount of light falling on one square foot one foot away from a standard candle" "List three functions of water in a plant. - CORRECT ANSWER=> 1)Ingredient of Photosynthesis 2)Solvent for nutrients 3)Gives the plant tissue rigidity" "Define permanent wilting point. - CORRECT ANSWER=> when all gravitational water and the available water are gone and only the graivable water remains"

"Define microclimate. - CORRECT ANSWER=> describes areas with certain consistent variation in light, temperature, and moisture in a garden" "List three ways heat travels. - CORRECT ANSWER=> 1. Conduction

  1. Convention
  2. Radiation" "Define soil texture. - CORRECT ANSWER=> determined by the relative proportion of its mineral particles and is classified as sand, silt, and clay" "Define soil structure. - CORRECT ANSWER=> the way various particles are arranged determine soil structures(sandy or clay soils)" "Soils can be classified as ________ or ________. - CORRECT ANSWER=> fine or coarse" "________ is commonly added to acid soils to raise pH. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Lime" "________ is commonly added to alkaline soils to lower pH. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Sulpher" "Most ornamental plants prefer a soil pH of ________. - CORRECT ANSWER=> 5.5 - 7.0" "Acid loving ornamental plants prefer a soil pH of _________. - CORRECT ANSWER=> 5.0 - 5.5" "True or False. Nutrient availability is regulated by soil. - CORRECT ANSWER=> True" "List the four physiological changes in the reproductive phase of sexual propagation. - CORRECT ANSWER=> 1. Cone Bud Induction
  3. Flower and Bud Initiation and Development
  4. Flower
  5. Fruit and Seed Production" "What is the main disadvantage of sexual propagation? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Produces offspring that are not uniform" "What are the two most critical environmental requirements pertaining to seed germination? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Water and Temperature"

"What N/P/K ratio is recommended for fertilizer used on ornamental trees and shrubs? - CORRECT ANSWER=> 4:1:2" "Why prune? - CORRECT ANSWER=> " "What is the hormone in the terminal bud of plants that directs bud growth along the stem? - CORRECT ANSWER=> " "Define thinning out and heading back. - CORRECT ANSWER=> " "True or False. Most broadleaf shrubs respond well to rejuvenative type pruning. - CORRECT ANSWER=> " "Are pruning paints recommended to promote wound healing on trees? - CORRECT ANSWER=> " "When should spring-flowering shrubs be pruned? - CORRECT ANSWER=> " "When should summer flowering trees and shrubs be pruned? - CORRECT ANSWER=> " "Describe pruning procedures recommended for nandina and mahona. - CORRECT ANSWER=> " "List five factors that affect interior plant growth. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Light; Temperature; Water; Fertilizer; Media" "Define footcandle. What are ideal daytime and nighttime temperatures for most house plants?

  • CORRECT ANSWER=> Foot Candles: The amount of light falling on one square foot one foot away from a standard candle Daytime- 70 to 80 degrees Nighttime- 60 to 65 degrees" "What are some foliage and flowering house plants that can be easily propagated from seed? - CORRECT ANSWER=> " "What common group of plants is propagated from spores? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Ferns" "What are these spore structures called? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Sori"

“What is the difference between a cultivar and variety? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Cultivar- A plant or grouping of plants selected for desirable characteristics that can be maintained by propagation Variety- A naturally occurring subgroup of a species which has some distinguishing characters" "Who is Linnaeus? What system of naming plants did he create? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Linnaeus is a Swedish Botanist who developed the Binomial System of Nomenclature(Genus + Species)" "Why is it important to know common and scientific names of plants? - CORRECT ANSWER=> So that you can communicate with others without confusion about the identity of a plant" "What are some origins of botanical names? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Country of origin, Names of Explorers, and Descriptive Latin Terms" "What are some typical groupings for plants when they are classified by growth characteristics?

  • CORRECT ANSWER=> Life Span, Leaf Retention, Growth Habits, Light, Size" "List the functions of a root system. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Absorption, Anchorage, Conduction, Storage" "What are two kinds of root systems? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Fibrous and Taproot" "List the functions of the stem of a plant. - CORRECT ANSWER=> Support; Conduction; Storage" "Define xylem and phloem. - CORRECT ANSWER=> xylem- the transport vessel for water and minerals from root to leaf phloem- the transport vessel for manufactured food from leaf to stem" "What is the difference between monocots and dicots? - CORRECT ANSWER=> monocots- plants that have a single seed leaf(corn; grass; lilly) dicots- plants that have two seed leaves(trees; shrubs; annuals)" "What are nodes and internodes? - CORRECT ANSWER=> nodes- the area on stems where leaves emerge internodes- the area on stems in between where leaves emerge"