Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

Literature revision examination questions and their correct answers for the best learners, Exams of Literature

Literature revision examination questions and their correct answers for the best learners

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 07/13/2024

healthpro
healthpro 🇺🇸

3.8

(4)

2.4K documents

1 / 5

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
Literature revision examination questions and
their correct answers for the best learners
Literature review definition - Correct Answer -Organized critique of the important
scholarly literature
- Supports a study and is a key step in the research process.
-Provides the basis for the study.
Literature reviews primary purpose - Correct Answer -Provide the reader with a
comprehensive background for understanding current issues
- Answer health-related questions
- Highlight the significance of new research.
It can inspire research ideas by identifying gaps or inconsistencies in a body of
knowledge,
Specific Role of the Literature Review
in
Quantitative Research (4 ways) - Correct Answer 1) Develop conceptual/theoretical
framework
-provides a map for understanding the relationships among variables. The literatures
helps to identify the variables and the linkages between them
2) Research questions and hypothesis refinement
-Helps to determine what is known and unknown
3) Methodology -sample, instruments, methods
- Reveals strengths and weaknesses of the designs and methods of previous studies
and help determine if replication or refinement of methods is needed
4) Contribute to the analysis
- Lit review is used to interpret and discuss the findings of a study
- Researcher must go back indicates that certain findings may be supported by other
research findings.
Systematic reviews - Correct Answer A type of literature review that uses rigorous
methods to identify, critically appraise, and synthesize primary studies.
*Provide best available objective evidence on a topic*
pf3
pf4
pf5

Partial preview of the text

Download Literature revision examination questions and their correct answers for the best learners and more Exams Literature in PDF only on Docsity!

Literature revision examination questions and

their correct answers for the best learners

Literature review definition - Correct Answer -Organized critique of the important scholarly literature

  • Supports a study and is a key step in the research process. -Provides the basis for the study. Literature reviews primary purpose - Correct Answer -Provide the reader with a comprehensive background for understanding current issues
  • Answer health-related questions
  • Highlight the significance of new research. It can inspire research ideas by identifying gaps or inconsistencies in a body of knowledge, Specific Role of the Literature Review in Quantitative Research (4 ways) - Correct Answer 1) Develop conceptual/theoretical framework -provides a map for understanding the relationships among variables. The literatures helps to identify the variables and the linkages between them
  1. Research questions and hypothesis refinement -Helps to determine what is known and unknown
  2. Methodology -sample, instruments, methods
  • Reveals strengths and weaknesses of the designs and methods of previous studies and help determine if replication or refinement of methods is needed
  1. Contribute to the analysis
  • Lit review is used to interpret and discuss the findings of a study
  • Researcher must go back indicates that certain findings may be supported by other research findings. Systematic reviews - Correct Answer A type of literature review that uses rigorous methods to identify, critically appraise, and synthesize primary studies. Provide best available objective evidence on a topic

Qualitative Research Purposes - Correct Answer if the data based and conceptual literature is limited on the topic, a qualitative design is often used Extent of the literature review depends on the research design and phases of the study Phenomenological - Correct Answer cursory or no formal lit. Review prior to the study but study findings are compared/contrasted with literature to enhance knowledge of the phenomena of study Grounded theory - Correct Answer varying levels of lit. Review prior to the research (depending on tradition) with constant comparison of the study findings with the literature Ethnographic - Correct Answer conceptual literature provides a framework for the study Historical - Correct Answer literature is the data source Researcher vs consumer of research - Correct Answer researcher: develop research proposal that will generate knowledge Consumer of research: Uncover multiple sources of evidence on a given topic from research With the ultimate goal of improving practice From a research consumer perspective - Correct Answer 1) as the clinical question (PICO)

  1. Identify and gather evidence
  2. Critically appraise and synthesize the evidence or literature.
  3. Change practice by using the best evidence.
  4. Evaluate Where is information’s - Correct Answer CINAHL? PubMed Psych info Sage journals Cochrane Steps /strategies for searching for literature - Correct Answer 1. Determine the concept issue, topic, and problem
  1. Identify variables and terms
  2. Conduct a computer search
  3. Weed out irrelevant sources before printing
  4. Organize sources from printout for retrieval
  5. Retrieve relevant sources
  6. Copy or print articles

Qualitative vs quantitative methods - Correct Answer qualitative: Focus more on the setting and the study context and less on sampling Quantitative: Sample: Describes the population under study Methods: Measures/instruments and data collection- describes the methods and procedures used to collect the data, Methods questions to consider - Correct Answer what is the research approach? What is the research design of plan to answer the research questions? What are the characteristics of the participants? What are the procedures for choosing participants? What is the setting? What data are collected and how? What methods of data analysis are used? Results....... - Correct Answer Narrative summary of the findings-tables, figures Descriptive information- e.g. data about participants Results quantitate vs qualitative - Correct Answer Quantitative

  • Statistical tests are described along with the value of the calculated statistics and the significance. Qualitative
  • organized according to themes or categories that were identified in the data. Statistical tests - Correct Answer Statistical test- procedure for testing hypotheses and evaluating the believability of findings. If results are statistically significant it means that based on a statistical test the findings are probably reliable and replicable with a new group of people. Level of significance index of how probable the findings are reliable. Example findings significant at the .05 means 95/100 similar results would be obtained with other samples from the same population. Questions to consider - Correct Answer What are the main research results? Is there a through description? Discussion ... - Correct Answer Draws conclusions about the findings

Provides an interpretation of the results-translation of findings into practical, conceptual, and/or theoretical meaning. Describes implications-how findings could support and improve practice, how to best advance knowledge. Outlines study limitations References are placed after the discussion Questions to consider - Correct Answer Has the study changed your thinking on the topic? Do you agree with the investigators? Are the results consistent with previous research and practice? Can you think of alternative interpretations? What are the major strengths and limitations? Critical thinking - Correct Answer An active interpretation and objective assessment of an article, during which the reader is looking for key concepts, ideas and justifications...and questioning what she/he is reading. Critical reading process - Correct Answer 1) Preliminary understanding: Skim abstract and article

  1. Comprehensive understanding: Understand author's intent, methods used and the findings, review unfamiliar terms
  2. Analysis understanding: Understand parts, critique soundness
  3. Synthesis understanding: Put together and make sense Remember - *** must read each article minimum of 3-4 times to get an overall understanding!