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Kaiser EKG Test Exam Questions And Answers 2025, Exams of Medicine

Kaiser EKG Test Exam Questions And Answers 2025

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 09/06/2024

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Kaiser EKG Test Exam Questions And
Answers 2025
depolarization - - correct answer - inside of cell becomes positive,
outside negative
- contraction
- na+ channel opens
- ELECTRICAL
repolarization - - correct answer movement of cells = inside is negative
again
- na+ channels close, k+ channels open
- MECHANICAL
p wave
qrs wave
t wave - - correct answer - (p) atrial depolarization
- (qrs) ventricular depolarization
- (t) ventricular repolarization
refractory period - - correct answer per of time where cardiac cells
cannot respond to stimulus
absolute refractory period - - correct answer beginning of qrs to peak
of t wave
pf3
pf4
pf5
pf8
pf9
pfa
pfd
pfe
pff
pf12
pf13
pf14
pf15
pf16
pf17
pf18
pf19
pf1a
pf1b
pf1c
pf1d

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Answers 2025

depolarization - - correct answer ✅- inside of cell becomes positive, outside negative

  • contraction
  • na+ channel opens
  • ELECTRICAL repolarization - - correct answer ✅movement of cells = inside is negative again
  • na+ channels close, k+ channels open
  • MECHANICAL p wave qrs wave t wave - - correct answer ✅- (p) atrial depolarization
  • (qrs) ventricular depolarization
  • (t) ventricular repolarization refractory period - - correct answer ✅per of time where cardiac cells cannot respond to stimulus absolute refractory period - - correct answer ✅beginning of qrs to peak of t wave

Answers 2025

relative refractory (vulnerable per of repolarization) - - correct answer ✅- cardiac cells have repolarized enough to respond to strong stimulus

  • during this per a strong stimulus may overtake the pacemaker of the heart
  • ex. PVC during vulnerable period may turn into vtach or torsades
  • prolonged QT interval inc possibility causes of prolonged qt intervals - - correct answer ✅haldol, bradycardia, hypokalemia automaticity - - correct answer ✅ability of pacemaker cells to initiate electrical impulse excitability - - correct answer ✅ability of muscle cells to respond to outside stimulus conductivity - - correct answer ✅ability to recieve electrical stimulus and conduct impulse to adjacent cells contraction - - correct answer ✅cardiac cells shorten = muscular contraction in response to electrical stimulus

Answers 2025

SVT >

Junctional 40- Ventricular rhythm 20 - 40 PR interval - - correct answer ✅0.12-0. beginning of p to beginning of qrs qrs interval - - correct answer ✅< 0. beginning of q to end of s qt interval - - correct answer ✅beginning of q to end of t

  • heart rate dependent is rhythm regular or irregular - - correct answer ✅measure interval between R waves ventricular rate - - correct answer ✅- count # of qrs complexes atrial rate - - correct answer ✅- count # of p waves causes of bradycardia - - correct answer ✅- vagal

Answers 2025

  • dig, beta blockers
  • compensatory response in acute MI
  • ischemic heart disease
  • sick sinus. synd
  • inc intracranial pressure bradycardia symptoms - - correct answer ✅hypotension, AMS, signs of shock, ischemic chest discomfort, HF bradycardia tx - - correct answer ✅atropine
  • 1 mg q3-5min
  • max dose 3 mg dopamine
  • 2-20 mcg/kg/min epinephrine
  • 2-10 mcg/min atropine for bradycardia dose - - correct answer ✅- 0.5 mg q3-5min
  • max dose 3 mg

Answers 2025

  • not discernable qrs complex
  • narrow 0.06-0. afib causes - - correct answer ✅TEMPORARY
  • emotional distress
  • alcohol excess
  • dig tox
  • hypoxia CHRONIC
  • valvular heart disease
  • htn
  • CAD
  • smoking
  • copd
  • acute mi
  • PE
  • hyperthyroidism

Answers 2025

aflutter

  • rate
  • rhythm
  • p waves
  • pr interval
  • qrs complex - - correct answer ✅rate
  • atrial(p) 250-
  • ventricular variable rhythm
  • atrial regular
  • ventricular may be irregular p waves
  • abnl pr interval
  • not discernable qrs complex
  • narrow (0.06-0.12)

Answers 2025

SYN CARDIOVERSION

PACs

  • rate
  • rhythm
  • p waves
  • pr interval
  • qrs complex - - correct answer ✅rate
  • 60- rhythm
  • regular p waves
  • normal except odd beats pr interval
  • normal 0.12-0. qrs complex
  • narrow 0.06-0.

Answers 2025

SVT

  • rate
  • rhythm
  • p waves
  • pr interval
  • qrs complex - - correct answer ✅rate
  • 350 - 400 rhythm
  • irregular p waves
  • abnl pr interval
  • not discernable qrs complex
  • narrow 0.06-0.

Answers 2025

  • adenosine (if reg * monomorphic)
  • antiarrhythmic inf
  • expert consultation tachycardia tx: adenosine dose - - correct answer ✅adenosine 1st - 6mg IVP 2nd - 12 mg if required tachycardia tx: amiodarone iv infusion - - correct answer ✅amiodarone 1st - 150mg over 10 mins 2nd - maintenance 1mg/min for first 6 hrs tachycardia tx: procainamide iv - - correct answer ✅procainamide 20-50 mg/min max dose 17 mg/kg maintenance 1-4 mg/min

Answers 2025

tachycardia tx: sotalol iv - - correct answer ✅sotalol 100 mg (1.5 mg/kg) over 5 min junctional rhythm

  • rate
  • rhythm
  • p waves
  • pr interval
  • qrs complex - - correct answer ✅rate
  • 40- (accelerated junction = 60-100) rhythm
  • regular p waves
  • p waves inverted, buried, or can appear before/after qrs pr interval

Answers 2025

pr interval

  • normal qrs complex
  • normal vtach
  • rate
  • rhythm
  • p waves
  • pr interval
  • qrs complex - - correct answer ✅rate

rhythm

  • regular p waves
  • n/a

Answers 2025

pr interval

  • none qrs complex
  • wide, biazarre causes of vtach - - correct answer ✅- CAD
  • MI
  • ischemic heart disease
  • electrotyle imbalance (hypoK+, hypoMG)
  • chf
  • cmy
  • valvular disease
  • dig tox
  • rate
  • rhythm
  • p waves
  • pr interval
  • qrs complex - - correct answer ✅rate

Answers 2025

rhythm

  • regular or irregular p waves
  • n/a pr interval
  • n/a qrs complex
  • wide vfib
  • rate
  • rhythm
  • p waves
  • pr interval
  • qrs complex - - correct answer ✅rate
  • not discernable rhythm

Answers 2025

  • irregular p waves
  • none pr interval
  • none qrs complex
  • none causes of vfib - - correct answer ✅- MI (ischemia)
  • CMY
  • valvular disease
  • cardiac trauma
  • hypoxia
  • cocaine tox
  • electrolyte imbalance
  • acidosis
  • drug tox (dig, proarrythmic)