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A comprehensive review of key concepts and practice questions for the nur 205 final exam. It covers a wide range of topics, including physiological and pathological fatigue, skin integrity, wound healing, pressure ulcers, urinary incontinence, and diabetes management. Multiple-choice questions with answers, making it a valuable resource for students preparing for the exam.
Typology: Exams
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FICA |!|tool |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ F-Faith |!|or |!|beliefs I-Importance |!|and |!|Influence C-Community A-Address Physiological |!|Fatigue |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Caused |!|by |!|exercise, |!|or |!|excessive |!| use |!|of |!|muscles Pathological/secondary |!|fatigue |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Mental/physical |!|fatigue |!| usually |!|due |!|to |!|an |!|underlying |!|condition Primary |!|prevention |!|of |!|fatigue |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Vaccines, |!|health |!|diet Early |!|adulthood |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Late |!|teens |!|to |!|mid |!|30s -ignores |!|symptoms |!|and |!|medical |!|care -make |!|decisions |!|regarding |!|career/marriage Middle |!|adulthood |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Mid |!|30s |!|to |!|mid |!|60s -menopause |!|in |!|women -physical |!|changes |!|impact |!|body |!|image
-interested |!|in |!|learning |!|new |!|skills -generativity-want |!|to |!|feel |!|like |!|they're |!|doing |!|good Late |!|adulthood |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Mid |!|60s |!|to |!|death -has |!|sense |!|of |!|integrity--proud |!|of |!|life -has |!|sense |!|of |!|despair--dissatisfied |!|with |!|life Skin |!|integrity
Braden |!|scale |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Asses |!|risk |!|for |!|pressure |!|ulcers the |!|lower |!|the |!|score, |!|the |!|higher |!|the |!|risk Stage |!| 1 |!|pressure |!|ulcer |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Intact |!|skin |!|with |!|non-blanchable |!|redness Stage |!| 2 |!|pressure |!|ulcer |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Partial |!|thickness |!|involving |!| dermis |!|and |!|epidermis Stage |!| 3 |!|pressure |!|ulcer |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Full |!|thickness |!|with |!|visible |!|fat Stage |!| 4 |!|pressure |!|ulcer |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Full |!|thickness |!|with |!|exposed |!| bone, |!|muscle, |!|and |!|tendons What |!|will |!|the |!|BUN |!|and |!|creatinine |!|levels |!|look |!|like |!|in |!|dehydration? |!|- |!| correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Both |!|will |!|be |!|elevated Urinary |!|Incontinence
Urinary |!|Incontinence
Fluid |!|excess |!|signs |!|and |!|symptoms |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Bounding |!|pulse Elevated |!|BP Distended |!|neck |!|veins What |!|kind |!|of |!|fluid |!|is |!|water? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Hypotonic What |!|lab |!|do |!|you |!|want |!|to |!|monitor |!|in |!|fluid |!|excess? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Serum |!|potassium What |!|kind |!|of |!|IV |!|fluids |!|would |!|you |!|use |!|in |!|fluid |!|deficit? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Isotonic |!|fluids Chvosteks |!|sign |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Sign |!|of |!|hypocalcemia -tap |!|the |!|cheek, |!|eyes |!|will |!|close |!|and |!|spasm |!|is |!|positive |!|for |!|hypocalcemia Trousseau's |!|sign |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Sign |!|of |!|hypocalcemia -Put |!|on |!|blood |!|pressure |!|cuff, |!|inflate |!|and |!|leave |!|it. |!|Will |!|have |!|carpal |!| spasms |!|for |!|positive |!|sign |!|of |!|hypocalcemia Assertive |!|communication |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Positive |!|and |!|negative |!|feelings |!|expressed |!|openly |!|and |!|directly
Therapeutic |!|communication |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Verbal |!|and |!|nonverbal |!| communication |!|techniques |!|that |!|encourage |!|patients |!|to |!|express |!|their |!| feelings Intrapersonal |!|communication |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ self |!|talk Interpersonal |!|communication |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ the |!|exchange |!|of |!| thoughts, |!|feelings, |!|and |!|beliefs |!|between |!|two |!|or |!|more |!|people Collaboration |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Partnership |!|with |!|healthcare |!|team |!|to |!| meet |!|the |!|needs |!|of |!|the |!|patient. Begins |!|on |!|admission What |!|is |!|the |!|only |!|step |!|in |!|the |!|nursing |!|process |!|that |!|can |!|be |!|delegated? |!|- |!| correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Implementation Populations |!|in |!|need |!|of |!|care |!|coordination |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Frail |!|and |!| elderly Special |!|needs High |!|risk |!|pregnancies Mental |!|illness End |!|of |!|life |!|care 5 |!|rights |!|of |!|delegation |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Right |!|task Right |!|circumstance
Autism Cerebral |!|palsey Secondary |!|problems |!|of |!|functional |!|ability |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Had |!|the |!| ability, |!|but |!|lost |!|it Alzheimers Parkinsons Morse |!|fall |!|scale |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Tool |!|used |!|to |!|identify |!|the |!|risk |!|of |!|falls -Higher |!|the |!|score, |!|the |!|greater |!|risk |!|for |!|falls Cerebral |!|Palsey |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ -Neurological |!|disorder -Caused |!|by |!|lack |!|of |!|oxygen |!|to |!|brain, |!|or |!|abnormal |!|development/injury |!|to |!| brain Autism |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ 1. |!|Social |!|impairment
-Most |!|common |!|in |!|women Parkinsons |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ -Tremors, |!|rigidity, |!|bradykinesia, |!|impaired |!| balance/coordination. -Usually |!|affects |!|men |!|over |!|50. Adverse |!|event |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ injury |!|resulting |!|from |!|a |!|medical |!| intervention Near |!|miss |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Error |!|of |!|commission: |!|care |!|not |!|provided |!| correctly Error |!|of |!|Omission: |!|care |!|not |!|provided |!|at |!|all Why |!|do |!|adults |!|have |!|impaired |!|mobility |!|as |!|they |!|get |!|older? |!|- |!|correct |!| answer |!| ✔ Because |!|of |!|decreased |!|muscle |!|strength Best |!|way |!|to |!|protect |!|patient |!|for |!|surgery |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Verify |!|order |!| and |!|the |!|right |!|surgery |!|site Male, |!|55, |!|African |!|American. |!|What |!|disease |!|is |!|he |!|at |!|risk |!|for? |!|- |!|correct |!| answer |!| ✔ Colorectal |!|cancer What |!|disease |!|does |!|the |!|fecal |!|occult |!|blood |!|test |!|test |!|for? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Colon |!|cancer What |!|lab |!|findings |!|indicate |!|fluid |!|deficit? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Elevated |!|BUN
Ketones |!|in |!|urine Dry |!|skin |!|and |!|mouth Nausea/vomiting Excessive |!|thirst Which |!|fluids |!|holds |!|30% |!|of |!|the |!|cell? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Extracellular How |!|many |!|liters |!|should |!|a |!|patient |!|urinate |!|in |!|a |!|day? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ 1-2 |!|L Patient |!|with |!|COPD, |!|what |!|acid |!|base |!|are |!|they |!|at |!|risk |!|for? |!|- |!|correct |!| answer |!| ✔ Respiratory |!|acidosis Measuring |!|for |!|NG |!|tube |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Nose, |!|to |!|ear |!|lobe, |!|to |!|xyphoid |!|process Patient |!|has |!|cirrhosis, |!|ascites, |!|and |!|edema. |!|How |!|do |!|you |!|track |!|fluid |!| retention? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Daily |!|weights |!|at |!|same |!|time What |!|acid |!|imbalance |!|would |!|you |!|expect |!|from |!|excessive |!|NG |!|suctioning? |!|- |!| correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Metabolic |!|alkalosis Best |!|course |!|of |!|action |!|for |!|patient |!|hyperventilating |!|and |!|in |!|respiratory |!| alkalosis |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Breath |!|into |!|brown |!|paper |!|bag Signs |!|and |!|symptoms |!|of |!|dehydration |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Low |!|BP
Increased |!|HR Poor |!|skin |!|turgor Dry |!|mucous |!|membranes Dry |!|chapped |!|lips What |!|type |!|of |!|fluid |!|is |!|normal |!|saline? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Isotonic When |!|a |!|patient |!|has |!|fluid |!|volume |!|deficit |!|or |!|dehydration, |!|what |!|type |!|of |!| assessment |!|will |!|you |!|do? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Postural |!|hypotension |!|or |!| orthostatic |!|hypotension What |!|is |!|the |!|late |!|sign |!|of |!|hypoxia |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Cyanosis People |!|who |!|give |!|themselves |!|insulin |!|shots |!|can |!|develope |!|what |!|problem |!|if |!|they |!|inject |!|it |!|into |!|the |!|same |!|spot |!|over |!|and |!|over? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Lipodystrophy How |!|to |!|teach |!|someone |!|to |!|check |!|blood |!|glucose |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ How |!| to |!|teach |!|someone |!|to |!|check |!|blood |!|glucose You |!|have |!|a |!|patient |!|with |!|emphysema |!|on |!|6L |!|of |!|oxygen, |!|what |!|will |!|you |!| do? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Reduce |!|oxygen |!|concentrator, |!|COPD |!|patients |!|can't |!|be |!|on |!|that |!|high |!|of |!|oxygen What |!|interventions |!|help |!|with |!|bowel |!|elimination? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Ambulation, |!|fiber |!|and |!|prune |!|juice
Marco |!|nutrients |!|are |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Fats, |!|carbs, |!|proteins Micro |!|nutrients |!|are |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Vitamins |!|and |!|minerals Most |!|common |!|type |!|of |!|malnutrition |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Protein-calorie |!| deficit What |!|is |!|the |!|goal |!|of |!|transcultural |!|nursing? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ To |!|provide |!|care |!|fit |!|with |!|a |!|patients |!|own |!|values, |!|beliefs |!|and |!|traditions Which |!|concept |!|of |!|intersectionality |!|involves |!|unequal |!|access |!|to |!|resources |!| and |!|services? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Social |!|inequality What |!|are |!|the |!| 4 |!|fat |!|soluble |!|vitamins? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ A, |!|D, |!|E, |!|K A |!|patient |!|is |!|diagnosed |!|with |!|complete |!|obstruction |!|of |!|the |!|bile |!|duct |!|due |!| to |!|a |!|gallstone. |!|The |!|patient |!|passes |!|fats |!|in |!|the |!|stool |!|due |!|to |!|indigestion |!|of |!|fats. |!|Of |!|which |!|vitamin |!|deficiency |!|is |!|the |!|patient |!|at |!|risk? |!|- |!|correct |!| answer |!| ✔ A, |!|D, |!|E, |!|K 1.A |!|16-year-old |!|patient |!|is |!|having |!|symptoms |!|of |!|malnutrition |!|even |!|though |!| the |!|patient |!|eats |!|a |!|well-balanced |!|diet. |!|The |!|laboratory |!|reports |!|of |!|the |!| stool |!|samples |!|reveal |!|undigested |!|fats. |!|What |!|could |!|be |!|the |!|organs |!|involved |!|in |!|malnutrition? |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ a. |!|Stomach, |!|liver, |!|gallbladder, |!| pancreas
Respiratory |!|acidosis |!|s/s |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ everything |!|is |!|low |!|and |!| sluggish, |!|besides |!|HR -Hypoxia -Low |!|BP -Low |!|respirations -Increased |!|HR -Confusion -Headache Hypokalemia |!|s/s |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ everything |!|is |!|low |!|(hypo) Muscle |!|cramps/weakness Constipation Lethargy Low |!|respirations Confusion Hyperkalemia |!|s/s |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ Muscle |!|weakness Hypotension Diarrhea Hyperactive |!|bowel |!|sounds Flat |!|P |!|wave Hypocalcemia |!|S/S |!|- |!|correct |!|answer |!| ✔ C.A.T.S. C |!|- |!|Convulsions