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Exam 2 with Answers - General Chemistry I | CHEM 1110, Exams of Chemistry

Material Type: Exam; Professor: Condon; Class: General Chemistry I; Subject: Chemistry; University: Roane State Community College; Term: Fall 2005;

Typology: Exams

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/18/2009

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CHEM 1110 Test 2 Fall 2005 Page 1
Circle the correct answer letter on the answer sheet.
Some handy constants, information and equations:
( )
2
2
an
P V bn nRT
V
+ =
1 2
2 1
v m
v m
=
N
A
= 6.022 × 10
23
mol
-1
R = 0.08206 L atm K
-1
mol
-1
V
STP
= 22.4 L mol
-1
T/K = t
°C
/°C + 273.15
Summary Table of hybrids and geometries
Number of bonds
plus lone pair
÷
2 3 4
5
6
hybrid sp sp2 sp3 sp3d sp3d2
Electronic
Geometry :
linear trigonal tetrahedral trigonal
bipyramid
octahedral
Molecular Geometry if there is:
no lone pair linear trigonal tetrahedral trigonal
bipyramid
octahedral
1 lone pair --------- bent 120
/
trigonal
pyramid
see-saw square
pyramid
2 lone pair --------- --------- bent 109
/
T-shaped square
3 lone pair --------- --------- --------- linear T-shaped
4 lone pair --------- --------- --------- --------- linear
Temperature in °C versus Water Vapor Pressure in torr
0°C 4.6 torr 10°C 9.2 torr 20°C 17.5 torr
1°C 4.9 torr 11°C 9.8 torr 21°C 18.7 torr
2°C 5.3 torr 12°C 10.5 torr 22°C 19.8 torr
3°C 5.7 torr 13°C 11.2 torr 23°C 21.1 torr
4°C 6.1 torr 14°C 12.0 torr 24°C 22.4 torr
5°C 6.5 torr 15°C 12.8 torr 25°C 23.8 torr
6°C 7.0 torr 16°C 13.6 torr 26°C 25.2 torr
7°C 7.5 torr 17°C 14.5 torr 27°C 26.7 torr
8°C 8.0 torr 18°C 15.5 torr 28°C 28.3 torr
9°C 8.6 torr 19°C 16.5 torr 29°C 30.0 torr
pf3
pf4
pf5

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Download Exam 2 with Answers - General Chemistry I | CHEM 1110 and more Exams Chemistry in PDF only on Docsity!

Circle the correct answer letter on the answer sheet. Some handy constants, information and equations:

2 2

P an V bn nRT

V

1 2 2 1

v m

v = m

NA = 6.022 × 10^23 mol-1^ R = 0.08206 L atm K-1^ mol- VSTP = 22.4 L mol-1^ T/K = t°C/°C + 273. Summary Table of hybrids and geometries Number of bonds plus lone pair ÷

hybrid sp sp2 sp3 sp3d sp3d Electronic Geometry : linear trigonal tetrahedral trigonal bipyramid octahedral

Molecular Geometry if there is: no lone pair linear trigonal tetrahedral trigonal bipyramid octahedral 1 lone pair --------- bent 120/ trigonal pyramid

see-saw square pyramid 2 lone pair --------- --------- bent 109/ T-shaped square 3 lone pair --------- --------- --------- linear T-shaped 4 lone pair --------- --------- --------- --------- linear Temperature in °C versus Water Vapor Pressure in torr 0°C 4.6 torr 10°C 9.2 torr 20°C 17.5 torr 1°C 4.9 torr 11°C 9.8 torr 21°C 18.7 torr 2°C 5.3 torr 12°C 10.5 torr 22°C 19.8 torr 3°C 5.7 torr 13°C 11.2 torr 23°C 21.1 torr 4°C 6.1 torr 14°C 12.0 torr 24°C 22.4 torr 5°C 6.5 torr 15°C 12.8 torr 25°C 23.8 torr 6°C 7.0 torr 16°C 13.6 torr 26°C 25.2 torr 7°C 7.5 torr 17°C 14.5 torr 27°C 26.7 torr 8°C 8.0 torr 18°C 15.5 torr 28°C 28.3 torr 9°C 8.6 torr 19°C 16.5 torr 29°C 30.0 torr

  1. The van der Waal’s constants for ethanol are a = 5.464 L^2 mol-2^ and b = 0.03049 mol-1. Calculate the pressure of ethanol if 1.00 mol is confined to a 2.00 L volume at 100 °C. a. 15.3 atm b. 15.5 atm c. 14.2 atm d. 16.9 atm e. 30.6 atm
  2. Calculate the pressure of 2.50 mol of He that is confined in a 5.00 L volume at 50 °C. a. 13.3 atm b. 10.5 atm c. 2.05 atm d. 25.4 atm e. 22.4 atm
  3. A flexible container contains 15.0 L of air at 500°C. The temperature is dropped to 25°C. What is the required volume to maintain the same pressure? a. 0.75 L b. 300 L c. 5.78 L d. 6.18 L e. 22.4 L
  4. Nitrogen is contained in a fixed volume at 200 °C and 45.0 torr pressure. More nitrogen is pumped into this container in order to triple the amount of gas present, but the temperature changes to 150 °C. What is the resultant pressure inside the container? a. 121 torr b. 265 torr c. 23.5 torr d. 72.2 torr e. 60.0 torr
  5. 2.5 mole of an ideal gas is contained in a volume at 500 °C and 13.0 atm of pressure. If the pressure is lowered to 1.00 atm and the temperature to 0 °C, what volume would this gas occupy? a. 22.4 L b. 44.8 L c. 11.2 L d. 56 L e. 9.0 L
  6. The Dumas method was performed on an unknown volatile liquid. The difference between the flask used before the experiment and at the end was 1.734 g. The volume of the flask was 555.2_mL. The temperature at the time when the liquid was vaporized was 100.0 °C and the pressure was 765.5 torr. What is the molar mass of the liquid? a. 94.9 g mol-1^ b. 60.1 g mol-1^ c. 80.1 g mol-1^ d. 10.5 g mol-1^ e. 121.0 g mol-
  7. Oxygen is collected over water at 25.0 °C. The atmospheric pressure is 753.2 torr. What is the pressure of the dry oxygen? a. 778.2 torr b. 728.2 torr c. 729.4 torr d. 760.0 torr e. 752.2 torr
  1. What is the full electron configuration for Hf according to the aufbau principle. a. 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^6 5s^2 4d^10 5p^6 6s^2 4f^14 5d^1 b. 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^6 5s^2 4d^10 5p^6 6s^2 4f^14 5d^2 c. 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^6 5s^2 4d^10 5p^6 6s^2 4f^10 5d^2 d. 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^6 5s^2 5p^6 6s^2 4f^14 5d^2 e. 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^6 5s^2 4d^10 5p^6 6s^2 5d^1
  2. Which of the following compounds is entirely covalent? a. CO b. NaNO 3 c. CaCl 2 d. NaCl e. LiH
  3. Which of the following has three lone (unshared) pair of electrons on the central atom? a. IF 3 b. NH 4 +^ c. I 3 –^ d. SF 4 e. HCCH
  4. Which of the following has no lone (unshared) pair of electrons on the central atom? a. NH 3 b. H 2 O c. IF 3 d. PF 5 e. SO 4 2–
  5. What is the molecular geometry for the SF 5 –^ ion? a. trigonal bipyramid b. tetrahedron c. octahedron d. see-saw e. square pyramid
  6. Which of the following compounds has a potential rotation that is hindered (hindered rotation)? a. HNCH 2 b. HCCH c. H 3 CCH 3 d. H 2 NNH 2 e. H 2 NCH 3
  7. Which of the following has a “T” shaped molecular geometry? a. CH 4 b. NH 3 c. SF 4 –^ d. BrF 3 e. PF 3

ANSWER SHEET

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