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Material Type: Exam; Class: Introductory Discrete Mathematics; Subject: MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES; University: Northern Illinois University; Term: Spring 2008;
Typology: Exams
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(1) Make a PERT diagram for the following problem and determine the project time and the critical path. Table 1. default task time preceeding tasks A 5 none B 9 A C 10 A, F D 7 B, C E 2 none F 4 E G 11 E H 9 F, G I 6 D, H
(2) A make-up kit contains 3 moustaches, 3 eyebrows, 5 noses and 2 sets of ears. What is the number of possible disguises using at least one item? (3) A draw poker player can discard some but not all of his 5 cards for new ones. How many choices does a player have? (4) Determine the complexity of the following polynomial evaluation algo- rithm: Input: nonnegative integer n and real numbers x, a 0 , a 1 ,... , an; output: P(x) = a 0 + a 1 x + a 2 x^2 + · · · + anxn. Step 1. (initialization) Set S = a 0 and k = 1 ; Step 2. (add the next term) while k ≤ n
(5) Show that p → (q ∨ r) and (p → q) ∨ (p → r) are logically equivalent. 1
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(6) Let S be the set of all ordered pairs (x, y) of real numbers and let R be the equivalence relation given by (x 1 , y 1 ) R (x 2 , y 2 ) if x^21 + y^21 = x^22 + y^22. Describe the equivalence class containing (3, 4). (7) Determine the number of relations on a set of n elements. (8) Let S = {1, 2, 3, 4} and R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (1, 3), (2, 4), (4, 3), (2, 3)}. (a) Is R a partial ordering? Justify your answer. (b) If possible, find a total order T that is compatible with R. (9) Let S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 16}. Let a partial ordering R be given by xRy if y divides x. Find a linear order that is compatible with R.