Docsity
Log inSign up
Docsity
Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity

Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan

Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips
Sell on Docsity
Sell on Docsity
Log inSign up

Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity

Find documents

Prepare for your exams with the study notes shared by other students like you on Docsity

Search Store documents

The best documents sold by students who completed their studies

Search through all study resources
Docsity AINEW

Summarize your documents, ask them questions, convert them into quizzes and concept maps

Explore questions

Clear up your doubts by reading the answers to questions asked by your fellow students

Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan

Share documents
download point icon20 Points

For each uploaded document

Answer questions
download point icon5 Points

For each given answer (max 1 per day)

All the ways to get free points
Get points immediately

Choose a premium plan with all the points you need

Study Opportunities

Choose your next study program

Get in touch with the best universities in the world. Search through thousands of universities and official partners

Community

Ask the community

Ask the community for help and clear up your study doubts

University Rankings

Discover the best universities in your country according to Docsity users

Free resources

Our save-the-student-ebooks!

Download our free guides on studying techniques, anxiety management strategies, and thesis advice from Docsity tutors

From our blog

Exams and Study
Go to the blog

EMT Trauma Exam: Practice Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

National Polytechnic CollegeNursing

A series of multiple-choice questions and answers related to emt (emergency medical technician) trauma care. It covers various scenarios and topics, including patient assessment, injury management, and emergency response protocols. The questions test knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and appropriate interventions in trauma situations. It is useful for students and professionals in the field of emergency medicine to test their knowledge and prepare for exams. A concise review of critical concepts in trauma care, making it a valuable resource for emt training and continuing education. It includes questions on spinal injuries, head trauma, chest injuries, and musculoskeletal trauma, offering a comprehensive overview of trauma management principles. Designed to enhance understanding and application of essential emt skills in real-world scenarios.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 06/11/2025

Nurseexcel
Nurseexcel 🇺🇸

5

(1)

832 documents

1 / 21

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
1
z
/
z
21
EMT Trauma Final Exam Questions and Answers
100% Pass Score
1. Azyoungzfemalezexperiencedzazlacerationztozherzleftzeyeballzfromzflyingzglasszwhenzherzboy
friendzbrokezazsodazbottlezagainstzazwall.zThereziszmoderatezbleedingzandzthezpatientzstates
zthatzshezcannotzseezoutzofzthezinjuredzeye.zYouzshould:
A. carefullyzexaminezherzeyezandzremovezanyzforeignzobjectszifzneeded
B. avoidzapplyingzpressureztozthezglobezwhenzyouzarezcoveringzthezeye.
C. askzherztozmovezthezinjuredzeyeztozassesszthezintegrityzofzthezopticznerve.
D. applyzfirmzdirectzpressureztozthezinjuredzeyezandzcoverzthezoppositezeye.:zB.zavoidzapplyin
gzpressureztozthezglobezwhenzyouzarezcoveringzthezeye.
2. Youzrespondztozaz71-year-
oldzwomanzwhoziszunresponsive.Youztryztozgetzherztozrespondzbutzhaveznozsuccess.zHerzairwa
yziszopen,zandzsheziszbreathingzatzazratezofz14zbreaths/min.zWhatzstructurezonzherzneckzshou
ldzyouzlocateztoztakezazpulse?
A. subclavianzarteries
B. Cricoidzcartilage
C. Hypothalamus
D. Carotidzarteries:zD.zCarotidzarteries
3. AzdriverzinvolvedzinzazrolloverzmotorzvehiclezcrashzwillzMOSTzlikelyzexperi-
zencezseriouszinjurieszorzdeathzifzhezorzshe:
A. iszwearingzonlyzazlapzbelt.
B. iszejectedzorzpartiallyzejected
C. experienceszmultiplezimpacts
D. remainszwithinzthezvehicle:zB.ziszejectedzorzpartiallyzejected
4. ThezcervicalzspineziszMOSTzprotectedzfromzwhiplash-typezinjurieszwhenzthe:
A. rearzendzofzthezvehicleziszinitiallyzstruck
pf3
pf4
pf5
pf8
pf9
pfa
pfd
pfe
pff
pf12
pf13
pf14
pf15

Partial preview of the text

Download EMT Trauma Exam: Practice Questions and Answers and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!

EMT Trauma Final Exam Questions and Answers

100% Pass Score

  1. Azyoungzfemalezexperiencedzazlacerationztozherzleftzeyeballzfromzflyingzglasszwhenzherzboy friendzbrokezazsodazbottlezagainstzazwall.zThereziszmoderatezbleedingzandzthezpatientzstates zthatzshezcannotzseezoutzofzthezinjuredzeye.zYouzshould: A. carefullyzexaminezherzeyezandzremovezanyzforeignzobjectszifzneeded B. avoidzapplyingzpressureztozthezglobezwhenzyouzarezcoveringzthezeye. C. askzherztozmovezthezinjuredzeyeztozassesszthezintegrityzofzthezopticznerve. D. applyzfirmzdirectzpressureztozthezinjuredzeyezandzcoverzthezoppositezeye.:zB.zavoidzapplyin gzpressureztozthezglobezwhenzyouzarezcoveringzthezeye.
  2. Youzrespondztozaz 71 - year- oldzwomanzwhoziszunresponsive.Youztryztozgetzherztozrespondzbutzhaveznozsuccess.zHerzairwa yziszopen,zandzsheziszbreathingzatzazratezofz 14 zbreaths/min.zWhatzstructurezonzherzneckzshou ldzyouzlocateztoztakezazpulse? A. subclavianzarteries B. Cricoidzcartilage C. Hypothalamus D. Carotidzarteries:zD.zCarotidzarteries
  3. AzdriverzinvolvedzinzazrolloverzmotorzvehiclezcrashzwillzMOSTzlikelyzexperi- zencezseriouszinjurieszorzdeathzifzhezorzshe: A. iszwearingzonlyzazlapzbelt. B. iszejectedzorzpartiallyzejected C. experienceszmultiplezimpacts D. remainszwithinzthezvehicle:zB.ziszejectedzorzpartiallyzejected
  4. ThezcervicalzspineziszMOSTzprotectedzfromzwhiplash-typezinjurieszwhenzthe: A. rearzendzofzthezvehicleziszinitiallyzstruck

B. Patientztenseszupzatztheztimezofzimpact C. airzbagzcorrectlyzdeployszuponzimpact D. headrestziszappropriatelyzpositioned.:zD.zheadrestziszappropriatelyzpositioned.

  1. Az 45 - year- oldzmalezwaszworkingzonzhiszroofzwhenzhezfellzapproximatelyz12, 2 landingzonzhiszfeet.zHezi szconsciouszandzalertzandzcomplainszofzanzachezinzhiszlowerzback.zHeziszbreathingzadequa telyzandzhaszstablezvitalzsigns.zYouzshould: A. immobilizezhiszspinezandzperformzazfocusedzsecondaryzexam. B. allowzhimztozrefuseztransportzifzhiszVitalzsignszremainzstable C. performazazrapidzhead-to-toezexamzandzimmobilizezhiszspine.
  1. Azfemalezpatientzwithzazsuspectedzheadzinjuryzhaszslow,zshallowzbreathing.zThezMOSTzap propriateztreatmentzforzherzincludes: A. ventilationzassistanceztozmaintainzanzETCO2zofz 30 ztoz 35 zmmzHg. B. hyperventilatingzherzatz 30 zbreaths/min C. ventilationzassistanceztozmaintainzanzoxygenzsaturationzofz90%

D. administeringzoxygenzviazaznonrebreathingzmask:zventilationzassistanceztozmaintainzan zETCO2zofz 30 ztoz 35 zmmzHg. ch.z 28 z-zptzassessment,zpagez 995

  1. Az 37 - year- oldzmalezwaszpinnedzbetweenzazflatbedztruckzandzazloadingzdock.zOnzexam,zyouzfindzbruising ztozthezchest,zdistendedzneckzveins,zbilaterallyzdiminishedzbreathzsounds,zandzbilateralzsc leralzhemorrhaging.zYouzshould: Choosezonezanswer. A. aggressivelyzmanagezhiszairway. B. requestzazparamediczambulance. C. suspectzazseverezhemopneumothorax. D. performzazsecondaryzassessment.:zA.zaggressivelyzmanagezhiszairway.
  2. ThezMOSTzcommonlyzfracturezbone(s)zinzthezbodyzis/arezthe: A. radiuszandzulna B. clavicle C. midshaftzfemur D. scapula:zB.zclavicle
  3. whichzofzthezfollowingziszNOTzazsignzorzsymptomzofzazlaryngealzinjury? A. wheezing B. difficultyzbreathing C. hoarseness D. subcutaneouszemphysema:zA.zwheezing ch.z 27 z-zemergencyzmedicalzcarezforzspecificzinjuries,zpagez 972
  4. Airzbagszarezdesignedzto A. preventzazsecondzcollisionzinsidezthezcar B. decreasezthezseverityzofzdecelerationzinjuries

B) Potentialzenergyziszcreatedzaszthezpersonziszfalling;zthezpotentialzenergyziszthenzconvert edzintozkineticzenergyzuponzimpact. C) Aszthezpersonzfalls,zthezamountzofzkineticzenergyziszconvertedzintozwork;zworkziszthenz convertedztozkineticzenergyzuponzimpact. D) Potentialzenergyziszconvertedztozkineticzenergy;zthezkineticzenergyziszthenzconvertedzin tozthezworkzofzbringingzthezbodyztozazstop.:zD)zPotentialzenergyziszconvertedztozkineticzenergy ;zthezkineticzenergyziszthenzconvertedzintozthezworkzofzbringingzthezbodyztozazstop.

  1. Anz fracturezoccurszinzthezgrowthzsectionzofzazchild'szbonezandzmayzleadztozbonezgrowthzabn ormalities. A. metaphyseal B. greenstick D.zdiaphyseal D.zepiphyseal:zD.zepiphyseal Chapterz 31 zmusculoskeletalzinjuries,zpagez 1093
  2. Az 77 - year- oldzwomanzslippedzandzfellzonzazthrowzrugzandzlandedzonzherzleftzhip.zShezdenieszstrikingzh erzheadzorzlosingzconsciousness.zAssessmentzofzherzleftzlegzrevealszthatzitziszshortenedzandz externallyzrotated.zDistalzpulses,zsensory,zandzmotorzfunctionszarezintact.zYouzshould: A. manuallyzstabilizezherzleftzleg,zapplyzaztractionzsplint,zandzthenzsecurezherztozazlongzba ckboardzorzscoop. B. placezherzontozazscoopzstretcher,zpadzaroundzherzleftzhipzwithzpillows,zandzsecurezherzt ozthezscoopzwithzstraps. C. bindzbothzofzherzlegsztogetherzwithztriangularzbandageszandzcarefullyzsecurezherzontozthez ambulancezstretcher. D. carefullyzslidezazlongzbackboardzunderneathzher,zkeepzherzinzazsupinezposition,zandzap plyzazsplintztozherzleg.:zB.zplacezherzontozazscoopzstretcher,zpadzaroundzherzleftzhipzwithzpillow s,zandzsecurezherztozthezscoopzwithzstraps.
  3. Duringzyourzassessmentzofzazpatientzwithzbluntzchestztrauma,zyouznotezthatzthezpatientzh

aszshallowzbreathingzandzparadoxicalzmovementzofzthezleftzchestzwall.zYouzshould: A. makeznotezofzitzandzcontinuezyourzassessment B. applyzhigh-flowzoxygenzviaznonrebreathingzmask C. requestzazparamedicztozdecompresszthezchest D. assistzventilationszwithzBVM:zD.zassistzventilationszwithzBVM

B. posteriorzhipzdislocation. C. azthoraciczspinezfracture D. fracturezofztheztibiazorzfibula:zB.zposteriorzhipzdislocation.

  1. Youzandzyourzpartnerzrespondztozazpatientzwhozhaszhadzhiszhandznearlyzseveredzbyzaz drillzpress.zAszyouzapproach,zyouznotezthatzthezpatientziszpalezandztherezappearsztozbezazl otzofzbloodzonzthezfloor.zThezwoundzcontinueszto

bleedzcopiously.zAfterzapplyingzaztourniquet,zyouzwritez andz onzazpiecezofzadh esiveztapezandzapplyzitztozthezpatient'szforehead.Selectzone: A. thezpatient'szname;ztourniquetzlocation B. yourzlastzname;zunitznumber C. thezlettersz"TK";zthezexactztimezapplied D. thezdatezandztime;zestimatedzamountzofzbloodzloss:zC.zthezlettersz"TK";zthezexactztimeza pplied

  1. Thezlowerzjawboneziszcalledzthe: A. zygoma B. mandible C. mastoid D. maxillae:zB.zmandible
  2. Thezcricoidzcartilage: A. lieszsuperiorztozthezthyroidzcartilagezinzthezneck. B. iszeasierztozseezandzpalpatezthanzthezthyroidzcartilage C. iszthezonlyzcompletezcircularzcartilagezofztheztrachea. D. lieszsuperiorztozthezcricothyroidzmembranezinzthezneck:zC.ziszthezonlyzcompletezcircularzcarti lagezofztheztrachea.
  3. Thezbrainzconnectsztozthezspinalzcordzthroughzazlargezopeningzatzthezbasezofzthezskullzc alledzthe: A. vertebralzforamina B. eustachianztube C. spinouszprocess D. foramenzmagnum:zD.zforamenzmagnum.
  4. Significantzbloodzlosszdemandszyourzimmediatezattentionzaszsoonzaszthe haszbeenzmanaged. Selectzone:

A. skullzfracture. B. hypoxiczseizure C. acutezhypotension D. cerebralzedema:zD.zcerebralzedema

  1. Afterzyourzpartnerzassumeszmanualzin- linezstabilizationzofzthezpatient'szhead,zyouzshould: A. thoroughlyzpalpatezthezpatient'szheadzforzdeformities. B. assesszdistalzneurovascularzstatuszinzthezextremities. C. applyzanzappropriatelyzsizedzrigidzcervicalzcollar D. usezfourzpeopleztozlogzrollzthezpatientzontozazbackboard:zB.zassesszdistalzneurovascul arzstatuszinzthezextremities.
  2. BruisingztozthezrightzupperzquadrantzofzthezabdomenzfollowingzbluntztraumaziszMOSTzsugg estivezofzinjuryztozthe: A. liver. B. kidney C. stomach D. spleen:zA.zliver.
  3. Youzrespondztozazhousezfirezwithzthezlocalzfirezdepartment.zTheyzbringzaz 48 - year- oldzwomanzoutzofzthezhouse.zSheziszunconsciouszbutzherzairwayziszopen.zHerzbreathingziszs hallowzatz 30 zbreaths/min.zHerzpulsezisz 110 zbeats/min,zstrongzandzregular.zHerzbloodzpressu rezisz108/72zmmzHg.zShezhaszbeenzburnedzoverz40%zofzherzbody.zThezburnedzareazappearsztozb ezdryzandzleathery.zItzlookszcharredzandzhaszpieceszofzfabriczembeddedzinzthezflesh.zYouzkno wzthatzthisztypezofzburnziszconsideredza: A. second-degreezburn B. first-degreezburn. C. partial-thicknesszburn. D. third-degreezburn.:zD.zthird-degreezburn.
  4. Thezmastoidzprocessziszlocatedzapproximately: A. halfzanzinchzanteriorztozthezexternalzopeningzofzthezear

B.z 1 zinchzposteriorztozthezanglezofzthezmandible C.1 inchzinferiorztozthezexternalzopeningzofzthezear A.1 inchzposteriorztozthezexternalzopeningzofzthezear:zD.z 1 zinchzposteriorztozthezexternalzope ningzofzthezear

  1. Inzanyzcasezofztraumaztozazfemalezpatient,zyouzshouldzalwayszdeterminezifzthezpatient:

A. stabilization B. immobilization C. traction D. reduction:zC.ztraction

  1. WhichzofzthezfollowingzwouldzMOSTzlikelyzoccurzaszthezdirectzresultzofzthezsecondzcolli sionzinzazmotorzvehiclezcrash? A. deformedzsteeringzwheel B. intrathoraciczhemorrhage

C. caved-inzpassengerzdoor D. collapsedzdashboard:zA.zdeformedzsteeringzwheel ch.z 24 zbluntztrauma,zpgz 851

  1. Splintingzanzextremityzevenzwhenztherezisznozfracturezcanzhelpzto: A. reducezpain B. minimizezdamageztozanzalready-injuredzextremity C. makezitzeasierztozmovezthezpatient D. Allzofzthesezanswerszarezcorrect:zD.zAllzofzthesezanswerszarezcorrect
  2. Azpatientzwhozpresentszwithzprofoundzcyanosiszfollowingzazchestzinjury: A. requireszpromptzventilationzandzoxygenation B. ShouldzbezplacedzinzTrendelenburgzposition C. iszmostzlikelyzexperiencingzseverzbloodzloss D. haszmostzlikelyzexperiencedzazrupturedzaorta:zA.zrequireszpromptzventilationzandzoxygen ation
  3. Thezphrenicznerveszcontrolzthezdiaphragmzandzexitzthezspinalzcordzat: Selectzone: A. C3zandzC B. C1,zC2,zandzC C. C3,zC4,zandzC D. C1zandzC2:zC.zC3,zC4,zandzC Ch.z 29 z-zmechanicszofzventilation,zpagez 1033
  4. WhichzofzthezfollowingziszNOTzazsymptomzofzazconcussion? A. weakness B. visualzchanges C. dizziness D. muscleztremors:zD.zmuscleztremors
  1. Elevationzofzthezribzcagezduringzinhalationzoccurszwhen: A. thezdiaphragmzdescends B. intrathoraciczpressurezdecreases C. thezintercostalzmuscleszcontract D. abdominalzcontentszdescend:zC.zthezintercostalzmuscleszcontract ThezdiaphragmzalsozCONTRACTS/DESCENDSzduringzinspiration
  2. Azlaceration: A. rarelyzpenetrateszthroughzthezsubcutaneousztissueztozthezmuscle. B. iszazjaggedzcutzcausedzbyzazsharpzobjectzorzbluntzforceztrauma. C. iszanzinjuryzthatzseparateszvariouszlayerszofzsoftztissue. D. iszazsharp,zsmoothzcutzthatziszmadezbyzazsurgicalzscalpel.:zB.ziszazjaggedzcutzcausedzbyzazs harpzobjectzorzbluntzforceztrauma.
  3. Whenzwornzproperly,zazseatbeltzshouldzlie: A. belowzthezanteriorzsuperiorziliaczspineszofzthezpelviszandzagainstzthezhipzjoints. B. acrosszthezabdominalzwallzatzthezlevelzofzthezdiaphragmzandzbelowzthezhipzjoints. C. abovezthezanteriorzposteriorziliaczspineszofzthezpelviszandzbelowzthezhipzjoints. D. acrosszthezabdominalzwallzatzthezlevelzofzthezumbilicuszandzagainstzthezhipzjoints.:zA.zbel owzthezanteriorzsuperiorziliaczspineszofzthezpelviszandzagainstzthezhipzjoints. Ch.z 30 z-zinjuriesztozthezabdomen,zpagez 1060
  4. AccumulationzofzbloodzinzthezabdominalzcavityzwillzMOSTzlikelyzcause: A. referredzpain B. diffusezbruising C. distention D. nauseazorzvomiting:zC.zdistention
  5. Az 39 - year-oldzmalezsustainedzazlargezlacerationztozhiszlegzduringzanzacci- zdentzwithzazchainsawzandziszexperiencingzsignszandzsymptomszofzshock.zYouzshouldzfirst:

A. applyzdirectzpressureztozthezwound