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Criminology Module Three Quiz, 2023
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3-3 Module Three Quiz Criminology, CJ - 340 Southern New Hampshire University The Answers are written in BOLD Question 1 According to the module resources, which of the following is true of the results of adoption studies? Select one. Question options: They suggest that neither the criminality of the biological parents nor the criminality of the adoptive parents affects the child. They are not reliable, as none of the adoption studies to date have been deemed methodologically sound. They support the claim that the criminality of the adoptive parents has more influence on the child than does the criminality of the biological parents. They support the claim that the criminality of biological parents has more influence on the child than does that of the adoptive parents. Question 2 Albert Bandura named violent or aggressive behaviors observed in others as which of the following? Select one. Question options:
Instructional instigators Modeling instigators Aversive instigators Delusional instigators Question 3 The moral developmental theory posits that most delinquents and criminals reason at which of the following levels? Select one. Question options: Premoral Postconventional Conventional Preconventional Question 4 Hans J. Eysenck claims that all human personality may be seen in three dimensions. What are those dimensions? Select one. Question options: Psychoticism, extroversion, neuroticism Conditioning, cortical arousal, behavior modeling
Transition Anomie Question 7 According to Travis Hirschi, which of the following is one of the four social bonds that promote socialization and conformity? Select one. Question options: Commitment Containment Coercion Motivation Question 8 People who adapt by which of the following reject both the cultural goals and the legitimate means to attain those goals? Select one. Question options: Rebellion Ritualism Reformation Retreatism
Question 9 Which of the following is true of social disorganization theory? Select one. Question options: It focuses on the development of high-crime areas in which there is a disintegration of conventional values caused by rapid industrialization, increased immigration, and urbanization. It maintains that people learn to commit crime as a result of contact with antisocial values, attitudes, and criminal behavior patterns. It states that different ethnic groups learn different conduct norms and that the conduct norms of one ethnic group in a slum will clash with the norms of another ethnicity in the same slum. It maintains that crime is most likely to occur among the lower social classes. Question 10 According to the module resources, in a study of 190 U.S. cities with populations of 100,000 or more, researchers found that both inequality and which of the following are related to homicide rates? Select one. Question options: Poverty Race