Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

Criminal Justice Final | CRJU - Criminal Justice, Quizzes of Criminal Law

Class: CRJU - Criminal Justice; Subject: Criminal Justice; University: Towson University; Term: Forever 1989;

Typology: Quizzes

2010/2011

Uploaded on 12/15/2011

allyweise
allyweise 🇺🇸

4

(2)

22 documents

1 / 9

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
TERM 1
Criminal Law
DEFINITION 1
is derived from civil law
TERM 2
Actus
Reus
DEFINITION 2
illegal act
TERM 3
Mens Rea
DEFINITION 3
Guilty mind
TERM 4
Insanity
DEFINITION 4
Defense to criminal prosecution in which the defendents
state of mind negates his or her criminal responsibility
TERM 5
intoxication
DEFINITION 5
drunkiness or drugs(involutarily)
pf3
pf4
pf5
pf8
pf9

Partial preview of the text

Download Criminal Justice Final | CRJU - Criminal Justice and more Quizzes Criminal Law in PDF only on Docsity!

Criminal Law

is derived from civil law TERM 2

Actus

Reus

DEFINITION 2 illegal act TERM 3

Mens Rea

DEFINITION 3 Guilty mind TERM 4

Insanity

DEFINITION 4 Defense to criminal prosecution in which the defendents state of mind negates his or her criminal responsibility TERM 5

intoxication

DEFINITION 5 drunkiness or drugs(involutarily)

Age

is a defense TERM 7

entrapment

DEFINITION 7 if he canvice jury that law enforcements used traps, decoys, and deception to induce criminal action TERM 8

self-defense

DEFINITION 8 not guilty because of seirous bodily harm or death-eliminate the threat(not over the top) TERM 9

Necessity

DEFINITION 9 crime was committed under extreme circumstances and couldn ot be avoided TERM 10

Watchmen

DEFINITION 10 13th century london police officers

U.S. Secret

Service

-protect president, vice president and their families, and other high-level officials-investigating threats against protected officials and protecting the white house, vice president's house and other buildings in DC TERM 17

U.S. Marshals

DEFINITION 17 -oldest federal law enforcement agency-judicial security- fugitive investigations-witness security-prisoner services- justice prisoner and alien transportation system(air fleets)- managing and disposing seized and forfeited properties TERM 18

Crime Mapping

DEFINITION 18 geographic "hot spots" where a majority of predatory crimes are concentrated TERM 19

Genetic algorithms

DEFINITION 19 A computer simulation technique that emulates genetic processes as agents interact and reproduce according to known or hypothetical rules of genetics. TERM 20

Rank Structure of Modern day police

department

DEFINITION 20 Chief of policeDeputy Chief of PoliceInspectorsMajorCaptainLieutenantSergeantDetectivePolice Officer

Kansas City Gun

Experiment

aggressive patrol pattern directed at restricting the carrying of guns in high risk places at high risk times-extra patrol attention at "hot spot" high crime areas and they made checks and traffic stops..searched cars and seized guns TERM 22

Broken Windows Theory

DEFINITION 22 monitoring and maintaining urban environments in a well- ordered condition may stop further vandalism as well as an escalation into more serious crime. TERM 23

Crime Fighter

DEFINITION 23 most important aspect is investigating serious crimes and apprehending criminals TERM 24

Social Agent

DEFINITION 24 police should be involed in a wide range of activities w/o regard to their connection to law enforcement TERM 25

Law

Enforcer

DEFINITION 25 playing it by the book, get everybody for everything

Voir Dire

process in which a potential jury panel is questioned by the prosecution and the defense to select jurors who are unbiased and objective TERM 32

Recidivism

DEFINITION 32 habitual relapse into crime TERM 33

Ignorance or Mistake

DEFINITION 33 governement failed to make enactment of new law public TERM 34

Sheriffs

DEFINITION 34 most important agent in colonial america TERM 35

3 Tests of Insanity

DEFINITION 35 irresistible impulse test -a person who commits a crime during a "fit of passion" The Durham rule/"product test"- an accused is not criminally responsible if her unlawful act witht he product of mental disease or defect The sucstantial capacity test- lack of substantial capacity to control one's behavior..."irresistible impulse"

3 ways one could become and illegal

immigrant

-enter unlawfully-commit felony on visa-staying longer than authorized period of time TERM 37

4 categories of stressors that impact police

officers

DEFINITION 37 external stressors- verbal abuse from public, justice system inefficancy & liberal court decisions that faor the criminal organizational stressors- low pay, excessive paperwork, and arbetrary rules duty stressors- rotating shifts, work overload, boredom, fear &danger individual stressors- descrimination, marriage difficulties and peronality problems TERM 38

Sources and Elements of Search Warrant

DEFINITION 38 Search warrant contains two elements:- the search warrant itself (which is a court order permitting the search)- and an application for a search warrant (an affidavit of facts supporting the search warrant). TERM 39

LPR(Legal Permanent Resident)

DEFINITION 39 any person not a citizen of US who is residing in the US under legally recognized & lawfully recognized permanent residence as an immigrant-through family-through job- through refugee status TERM 40

Naturalized Citizen

DEFINITION 40 born an alien & lawfully became a US citizen under constitution and laws1. see if you qualify2. fill out application3. take test