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Cosmetology Anatomy & Physiology With
100% Complete Solutions
Study of the human body and the structures - ANSWER Anatomy
Study of the functions of the body - ANSWER Physiology
Study of tiny structures found in tissues ; AKA microscopic anatomy - ANSWER Histology
Basic unit of all living things - ANSWER Cell
What does the cell structure consist of? - ANSWER Protoplasm, Nucleus, Cytoplasm, Cell membrane
Colorless jellylike substance found in cells - ANSWER Protoplasm
Control center of the cell - ANSWER Nucleus
Surrounds nucleus and is a watery fluid for growth, reproductions, and repair - ANSWER Cytoplasm
Encloses the protoplasm and permits soluble substances to enter and leave the cell - ANSWER Cell membrane
Cell reproduction; when the cell divides into two daughter cells - ANSWER Mitosis
What are the two phases of metabolism? - ANSWER Anabolism and Catabolism
Chemical process that takes place in living organisms through which cells are nourished - ANSWER Metabolism
Process of building up molecules - ANSWER Anabolism
Process of breaking down molecules - ANSWER Catabolism
Fibrous tissue binds together, protects, and supports various parts of the body
Protective tissue such as skin, tissue inside the mouth, digestive and respiratory - ANSWER Epithelial tissue
Contracts and moves various body parts - ANSWER Muscle tissue
Carries messages to and from the brain. Coordinates and controls all bodily functions - ANSWER Nerve tissue
Technical term for fat giving contour to the body - ANSWER Adipose
Structures composing of specialized tissues designed to perform specific functions in plants and animals - ANSWER Organs
nerves - ANSWER Nervous system
Serves as a protecting covering and helps regulate the body's temperature. It consists of the skin and accessory organs such as oil and sweat glands, sensory receptors, hair and nails - ANSWER Integumentary system
Protects the body from disease by developing immunities and destroying disease causing toxins - ANSWER Lymphatic/Immune system
Muscular system; the muscle that covers the bridge of the nose - ANSWER Procerus
Muscular system; muscles that straighten the wrist, hand and fingers to form a straight line - ANSWER Extensors
Muscular system, the scalp muscle responsible for drawing the scalp forward - ANSWER Frontalis
The study of the nature, structure, function and disease of the muscles - ANSWER Mycology
Muscular system; the muscles of mastication - ANSWER Medial Pterygoid, Temporalis, Masseter
Muscular system; muscles that are voluntary or consciously controlled - ANSWER Striated Muscle
Muscular system; the muscle of the neck that lowers and rotates the head - ANSWER Sternocleidomastoideus
Muscular system; the muscle that originates at the upper portion of the fibula and bends the foot down - ANSWER Peroneus Brevis
Muscular system; the broad muscle that covers the top of the skull - ANSWER Epicranius
In massage, pressure is directed from ...? - ANSWER Insertion to origin
Muscular system; the ring muscle of the eye socket that controls the ability to close ones eyes - ANSWER Orbicularis Oculi
Muscles are responsible for what perrcentage of the body's weight? - ANSWER 40%
Muscular system; muscle found in the heart but not in other parts of the body - ANSWER Cardiac Muscle
Muscular system; muscle that draws the scalp backward - ANSWER Occipitalis
Muscular system; muscles of the chest that assist in the swinging movement of the arms - ANSWER Pectoralis
Muscular system; muscular wall that separates the thorax from the abdominal region and helps control breathing - ANSWER Diaphragm
Muscular system; the extensor muscles involved with the bending of the wrist - ANSWER Flexors
Skeletal system; the largest bone of the arm, extending down from the elbow to the shoulder - ANSWER Humerus
Skeletal system; forms the kneecap joint - ANSWER Patella
The study of anatomy, structure, and function of the bones - ANSWER Osteology
Skeletal system; the flay bone that forms the ventral support of the ribs - ANSWER Sternum
Skeletal system; the U-shaped bone at the base of the tongue that supports the tongue and its muscles - ANSWER Hyoid Bone
The muscular is one of these - ANSWER Toe Phalanges
Skeletal system; the connection between 2 or more bones of the skeleton - ANSWER Joint
What does not compose the ankle joint? - ANSWER Femur
Skeletal system; with exception of the teeth, hardest tissue in the body - ANSWER Bone
Skeletal system; small, thin bones lscted at the inner wall of the orbits - ANSWER Lacrimal Bones
Skeletal system; the skull is divided into 2 parts, the cranium, which protects the brain, and the .... - ANSWER Facial Skeleton
Skeletal system; the inner and larger bone of the fore arm located on the side of the little finger - ANSWER Ulna
Circulatory system; collects blood from the capillaries and drains it into veins - ANSWER Arteriole
Circulatory system; the heart is enclosed in a double membrane sac known as .... - ANSWER Pericardium
Circulatory system; blood plasma found in the spaces between tissue cells - ANSWER Interstitial Fluid
Circulatory system; contributes to the blood clotting process - ANSWER Platelets
Circulatory system; NOT a major artery that supplies blood to lower leg and foot
- ANSWER Posterior Auricular Artery
Circulatory system; artery that supplies blood to the brain, eyelids, eyes, forehead, nose and internal ear - ANSWER Internal Carotid
Approximately how many pints of blood are in the body? - ANSWER 8 to 10
Favorable conditions for mitosis include suitable temperatures, ability to eliminate waste, and adequate supply of ... - ANSWER Food, oxygen, and water
Nervous system; nerves that carry impulses from the brain to the muscles - ANSWER Motor Nerves
Nervous system; the portion of the central nervous system that originates in the brain and extends down the lower trunk - ANSWER Spinal Cord
Nervous system; the nervous system that carries impulses or messages to the central nervous system - ANSWER Peripheral Nervous System
Scientific study of the structure, function, and pathology of the nervous system
Nervous system; a branch of the fifth cranial nerve affected by massage - ANSWER Mental Nerve
Nervous system; nervous system that controls are voluntary muscle actions - ANSWER Autonomic Nervous System
Nervous system; nerve of the Lowe leg and foot. AKA anterior tibial nerve - ANSWER Deep Peroneal Nerve
Nervous system; a tree-like branching of nerve fibers - ANSWER Dendrites
