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Hair Coloring Techniques: A Comprehensive Guide with Questions and Answers, Exams of Cosmetology

Florida CollegeCosmetology

A detailed guide to various hair coloring techniques, including semi-permanent, permanent, and special effects coloring. It covers procedures, steps, and precautions for each technique, along with questions and answers to reinforce understanding. Valuable for students and professionals in the field of cosmetology, offering practical insights and knowledge.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 01/26/2025

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CLINICAL COSMETOLOGY HAIR COLOR PORTION TEST
QUESTIONS & ANSWERS.
Select _ and _ apply _ temp _ color _ rinse _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Are _ usually _ applied _ to _ clean, _ towel _
blotted _ hair _ and _ remain _ on _ hair _ till _ next _ shampoo. _ These _ colors _ are _ applied _ at _ shampoo _
bowl _ with _ an _ applicator _ bottle.
They _ can _ neutralize _ unwanted _ tones, _ add _ tones _ to _ faded _ hair, _ or _ add _ pigment _ to _ hair _
without _ chemically _ altering _ hair
Perform _ sensitivity _ test(patch _ test) _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Cleanse _ test _ area
Apply _ intended _ formula _ with _ cotton _ swab
Leave _ undisturbed _ for _ 24 _ hrs.
Analyze _ results
If _ reaction _ is _ negative _ proceed
Record _ results _ on _ client _ record _ card
Perform _ strand _ test _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Select _ small _ section _ of _ the _ hair
Position _ selected _ strand _ on _ towel
Spray _ water _ on _ strand
Gently _ rub _ strand _ to _ remove _ product
Check _ result _ against _ white _ towel
If _ result _ are _ desirable, _ rinse, _ shampoo, _ and _ condition
Apply _ semi-permanent _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Part _ hair _ in _ 4 _ sections
Apply _ barrier _ cream
Pour _ color _ in _ bottle
Outline _ 1st _ back _ section
Take _ 1" _ horizontal _ partings _ in _ back
Apply _ color _ from _ base _ to _ midstrand
Complete _ both _ back _ sections
Outline _ front _ section, _ then _ apply _ color _ to _ these _ sections _ from _ diagonal _ partings
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CLINICAL COSMETOLOGY HAIR COLOR PORTION TEST

QUESTIONS & ANSWERS.

Select _ and _ apply _ temp _ color _ rinse _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Are _ usually _ applied _ to _ clean, _ towel _ blotted _ hair _ and _ remain _ on _ hair _ till _ next _ shampoo. _ These _ colors _ are _ applied _ at _ shampoo _ bowl _ with _ an _ applicator _ bottle. They _ can _ neutralize _ unwanted _ tones, _ add _ tones _ to _ faded _ hair, _ or _ add _ pigment _ to _ hair _ without _ chemically _ altering _ hair Perform _ sensitivity _ test(patch _ test) _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Cleanse _ test _ area Apply _ intended _ formula _ with _ cotton _ swab Leave _ undisturbed _ for _ 24 _ hrs. Analyze _ results If _ reaction _ is _ negative _ proceed Record _ results _ on _ client _ record _ card Perform _ strand _ test _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Select _ small _ section _ of _ the _ hair Position _ selected _ strand _ on _ towel Spray _ water _ on _ strand Gently _ rub _ strand _ to _ remove _ product Check _ result _ against _ white _ towel If _ result _ are _ desirable, _ rinse, _ shampoo, _ and _ condition Apply _ semi-permanent _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Part _ hair _ in _ 4 _ sections Apply _ barrier _ cream Pour _ color _ in _ bottle Outline _ 1st _ back _ section Take _ 1" _ horizontal _ partings _ in _ back Apply _ color _ from _ base _ to _ midstrand Complete _ both _ back _ sections Outline _ front _ section, _ then _ apply _ color _ to _ these _ sections _ from _ diagonal _ partings

Apply _ color _ to _ remaining _ midstrand _ to _ ends Work _ color _ through Apply _ cotton _ around _ hairline Place _ plastic _ cap _ over _ hair Position _ client _ under _ dryer Set _ timer Perform _ strand _ test Rinse, _ shampoo, _ and _ remove _ and _ color _ stains Condition _ ans _ finish Semi-permanent _ color _ prep _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Perform _ predisposition _ test _ disinfect _ table Arrange _ implements/supplies, _ color, _ bowl, _ brush, _ gloves, _ large _ tooth _ comb, _ sectioning _ clips, _ barrier _ cream, _ cotton _ plastic _ cap Wash _ ans _ sanitize _ hands Permanent _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Tones, _ darkens _ or _ lightens _ natural _ melanin _ a _ single _ process; _ cannot _ lighten _ previously _ colored _ hair; _ remains _ on _ hair _ till _ cut _ off _ or _ removed _ by _ chemical _ means _ such _ as _ lightener _ or _ color _ remover; _ retouches _ are _ 4 - 6 _ wks. Can _ add _ tone _ or _ darken _ the _ existing _ hair _ or _ lighten _ & _ deposit _ color _ in _ a _ single _ process. applying _ permanent _ color _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Darker: Subdivide _ hair _ in _ 4 _ sections Apply _ barrier _ cream _ Measure _ & _ mix _ color _ formula Apply _ color _ base _ to _ ends _ using _ 1/4" _ diagonal _ back _ partings Work _ from _ top _ of _ section _ to _ bottom Complete _ section _ then _ outline _ hairline Bring _ hair _ down Repeat _ color _ app _ on _ other _ front _ side Position _ protective _ strips _ on _ along _ hairline Move _ to _ back _ and _ repeat _ same _ procedures crosscheck _ and _ comb _ color _ through set _ timer Perform _ strand _ test Rinse, _ shampoo _ and _ remove _ color _ stains condition _ and _ finish _ hair

Set _ timer Perform _ strand _ test Remove _ cotton _ & _ apply _ newly _ mixed _ lightener _ to _ base _ only _ beginning _ at _ top _ of _ back Outline _ each _ section _ and _ bring _ down Perform _ strand _ test Rinse _ hair _ with _ cool _ water, _ shampoo _ &towel _ dry Reexamine _ scalp Mix _ & _ apply _ toner _ from _ diagonal _ back _ and _ horizontal _ partings Set _ timer Perform _ strand _ test Rinse, _ shampoo, _ condition _ & _ finish _ hair Special _ effects _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Technique _ involves _ the _ positioning _ of _ lights _ and _ darks _ on _ the _ surface _ of _ the _ hair _ or _ selected _ strands _ throughout _ the _ design Special _ effects _ coloring _ techniques _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Weaving _ Slicing Cap _ method Freeform _ painting Slicing _ procedure _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Create _ a _ triangle _ section _ at _ fringe Mix _ formula Begin _ at _ large _ end _ of _ triangle Make _ a _ horizontal _ parting _ & _ part _ off _ a _ fine _ slice _ from _ top _ of _ parting Position _ thermal _ strip _ underneath _ slice Apply _ lightener _ in _ zigzag _ pattern _ away _ from _ scalp _ out _ to _ ends Fold _ thermal _ strip _ in _ half Release _ section _ to _ remain _ natural continue _ to _ alternate _ between _ highlighted _ and _ natural _ sections Work _ toward _ narrow _ end _ of _ triangle Clip _ highlighted _ section _ upward Set _ timer _ and _ follow _ processing _ directions Strand _ test Remove _ thermal _ strips Rinse, _ shampoo, _ condition&finish _ hair

Weaving _ procedure _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Section _ hair _ in _ 4 _ sections Mix _ formula _ Begin _ at _ nape Take _ horizontal _ parting _ & _ weave _ out _ selected _ strands Position _ prefolded _ edge _ of _ foil _ underneath _ woven _ strands Apply _ lightener _ from _ edge _ of _ foil _ to _ ends Fold _ foil _ upward _ 2x Fold _ sids _ of _ foil _ inward Create _ a _ bricklay _ pattern Alternate _ between _ natural _ & _ highlighted _ sections Complete _ back _ section Continue _ weaving _ from _ diagonal _ back _ partings, _ using _ a _ bricklay _ pattern _ at _ front _ side Complete _ other _ side _ & _ set _ timer Perform _ strand _ test Remove _ foils _ Rinse, _ shampoo,& _ dry _ hair Mix _ toner Apply _ toner _ using _ base _ to _ ends _ technique _ from _ diagonal _ back _ & _ horizontal _ partings Set _ timer Perform _ strand _ test Rinse, _ shampoo,& _ finish _ hair Oxidative _ color _ procedure _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Subdivide _ the _ hair _ in _ 4 _ sections Apply _ barrier _ creme _ Measure _ and _ mix _ formula Outline _ first _ front _ section Apply _ color _ from _ base _ to _ ends _ using _ 1/4" _ diagonal _ parting _ Work _ from _ top _ section _ to _ bottom Complete _ section, _ outline _ hairline Bring _ down _ hair Repeat _ color _ app _ on _ other _ front _ side Position _ protective _ strips _ along _ hairline Move _ to _ back _ & _ repeat _ same _ procedures _ from _ horizontal _ partings Crosscheck _ & _ comb _ color _ through Set _ timer Perform _ strand _ test Rinse, _ shampoo,& _ remove _ color _ stains

If _ no _ signs _ of _ scalp _ irritations _ are _ present, _ perform _ strand _ test. _ If _ filler _ is _ needed _ choose _ one _ according _ to _ missing _ primary _ color. _ low _ developer _ mixed _ with _ desired _ color _ formula _ is _ advisable Primary _ colors _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Yellow, _ red _ blue Secondary _ colors _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Orange, _ green _ violet Tertiary _ colors _ -- _ Answer _ โœ”โœ” _ Yellow-orange Yellow-green Blue-green Blue-violet Red-violet Red-orange