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CEUFAST OSHA Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens quiz with complete solutions All body fluids except sweat should be considered potentially infectious - correct answer True Needlestick injuries are very common - correct answer True Transmission of a bloodborne pathogen after an occupational exposure is very common - correct answer false Exposure to a bloodborne pathogen is defined in part as? - correct answer Contact of a mucous membrane/non-intact skin with a potentially infectious body fluid or secretion
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All body fluids except sweat should be considered potentially infectious - correct answer True Needlestick injuries are very common - correct answer True Transmission of a bloodborne pathogen after an occupational exposure is very common - correct answer false Exposure to a bloodborne pathogen is defined in part as? - correct answer Contact of a mucous membrane/non-intact skin with a potentially infectious body fluid or secretion The risk of developing an HBV infection after an occupational exposure - correct answer Is relatively common The risk of developing an HCV infection after an occupational exposure - correct answer Is very uncommon The risk of developing an HIV infection after an occupational exposure - correct answer Is rare The risk of transmission of a bloodborne pathogen depends in part on - correct answer The viral load of the patient and the type of injury/exposure Employers must offer HBV vaccination to their employees - correct answer true Standard precautions include - correct answer Hand hygiene, PPE safe injection practices, and respiratory hygiene/cough etiqutte
Alcohol based hand sanitizers are less effective than soap and water - correct answer False soap and water should be used for handwashing - correct answer when the hands are visibly soiled Hand hygiene should be done - correct answer before and after providing patient care The choice of which PPE to use is based on - correct answer The risk of exposure the specific care situation PPE should be donned and removed in a specific sequence - correct answer True Handwashing is the most effective way of preventing the transmission of pathogens - correct answer True If an employee wears gloves handwashing is not necessary - correct answer false IV catheters needles and syringes should never be re used for another patient - correct answer true Contaminated needles and sharps should not be re capped - correct answer true The def of an exposure to a bloodborne pathogen is in part of - correct answer Contact of the eyes mouth or non intact skin with blood An exposure to a bloodborne pathogen can cause significant emotional harm - correct answer True
If the patients rapid HIV test is positive PEP should be started - correct answer True PEP should be given for an HIV exposure - correct answer If the patients HIV status cannot be determined PEP should not be given 72 hours after an exposure to HIV - correct answer False A preg employee who has been exposed to HIV - correct answer should be evaluated and treated using the standard PEP protocol Antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy - correct answer Is considered safe and effective Antiretroviral therapy for non-preg patients is - correct answer Given for 28 days Breastfeeding is contraindicted during HIV PEP - correct answer false In most cases employees should have HIV testing - correct answer 6 weeks to 3 months after the exposure