Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

Cell Cycle: Phases, Proteins, and Regulation, Study notes of History of Education

An overview of the cell cycle, including the different phases (g1, s, g2, and m), the proteins involved (cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases), and the mechanisms of regulation (cdk phosphorylation, c degradation, c & cdk synthesis, and cdk inhibition). Notable proteins include p53, p21, and prb.

Typology: Study notes

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 07/30/2009

koofers-user-zjv
koofers-user-zjv 🇺🇸

10 documents

1 / 4

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
12/3/08
1
G1
Cell Cycle
Eric Niederhoffer
SIU-SOM
G0
6-8 h
DNA, RNA,
Protein
3-4 h
RNA, Protein
1 h
Mitosis, Cytokinesis
S
G2 Cyc Ds
CDK4,6
Cyc B/A
CDK1
Cyc A
CDK2
M
Cyc E
CDK2
6-12 h RNA, Protein
p53
pRb
Lamin
H1
Abl
Cyc: cyclin CDK: cyclin dependent kinase RNA: ribonucleic acid
p53: cell cycle control protein, MW 53kDa, also involved in other phases of cell cycle
pRb: retinoblastoma protein DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid
H1: histone H1 Abl: Abelson interacting protein
pf3
pf4

Partial preview of the text

Download Cell Cycle: Phases, Proteins, and Regulation and more Study notes History of Education in PDF only on Docsity!

G

Cell Cycle Eric Niederhoffer SIU-SOM

G

6-8 h

DNA, RNA,

Protein

3-4 h

RNA, Protein

1 h

Mitosis, Cytokinesis

S

G2 Cyc^ D ’ s

CDK4,

Cyc B/A

CDK

Cyc A

CDK

M

Cyc E

CDK

6-12 h RNA, Protein

p pRb Lamin H Abl Cyc: cyclin CDK: cyclin dependent kinase RNA: ribonucleic acid p53: cell cycle control protein, MW 53kDa, also involved in other phases of cell cycle pRb: retinoblastoma protein DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid H1: histone H1 Abl: Abelson interacting protein

Variation in Cell Cycle Cyclins

M G 1 S G 2 M G 1

Start

Cell cycle phases

Cyclin-dependent kinases

cyclins D E A B(A)

Cdk4 Cdk2 Cdk

G 1 : gap phase 1 S : DNA synthesis phase G 2 : gap phase 2 M : mitosis Cdk : cyclin-dependent kinase

Review Questions

 What are and what happens during the phases

of the cell cycle?

 Which proteins are involved in the regulation

of the cell cycle?

 Which cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases

are most important in individual phases of the

cell cycle?

 What are four mechanisms for regulating

cyclin-dependent kinase activity?

 What role do p53, p21, and pRb play in the G

to S transition?