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Assignment #12 with Answers - Meteorology | ESCI 241, Assignments of Meteorology

Material Type: Assignment; Class: Meteorology:Lab; Subject: Earth Sciences; University: Millersville University of Pennsylvania; Term: Unknown 1989;

Typology: Assignments

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/18/2009

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ESCI 241 – Meteorology
Answers to Selected Exercises for Lesson 12
1. a. For the 500 mb isohypse pattern below calculate the magnitude of the geostrophic
wind at point B. Assume a horizontal distance between isobars of 150 km, and f =
10
4
s
1
. The contour heights are given in meters.
Answer: 39.2 m/s
b. For points A, B, and C tell whether you would expect the actual wind to be greater
than, less than, or equal to the geostrophic wind.
Answer: A greater; B same; C less
2. Find the thickness of the 1000 mb to 500 mb layer for a layer average temperature of
7°C.
Answer: 5400 m
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ESCI 241 – Meteorology Answers to Selected Exercises for Lesson 12

  1. a. For the 500 mb isohypse pattern below calculate the magnitude of the geostrophic wind at point B. Assume a horizontal distance between isobars of 150 km, and f = 10 −^4 s−^1. The contour heights are given in meters.

Answer: 39.2 m/s

b. For points A, B, and C tell whether you would expect the actual wind to be greater than, less than, or equal to the geostrophic wind.

Answer: A greater; B same; C less

  1. Find the thickness of the 1000 mb to 500 mb layer for a layer average temperature of − 7 °C.

Answer: 5400 m

  1. The diagram below shows the 1000 – 500 mb thickness contours and the 1000 mb wind.

a. Calculate the magnitude of the thermal wind. Use a horizontal distance between the thickness contours of 200 km and f = 10−^4 s−^1.

Answer: 29 m/s

b. Assuming that the 1000 mb wind is 15 m/s, draw the thermal wind on the diagram. Also draw the 500 mb wind and estimate its magnitude.

Answer: 28 m/s