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AACN CCRN Hematology Questions & Answers 2024, Exams of Nursing

AACN CCRN Hematology Questions & Answers 2024

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 06/11/2024

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AACN CCRN Hematology Question &
Answers 2024.
DIC Decreases What Labs? -
Decreases: Hgb, Hct, Plt, Fibrinogen
Fibrinogen level in DIC -
goes down decreased, because the fibrinogen is breaking down to form clots
Fibrin degradation products
fibrin split products (FSP) in DIC -
Elevated because fibrinogen is breaking down tons of clots
D-dimer in DIC -
elevated, elevated in DVT
HELLP Tx -
Prevent seizures, fluids and electrolytes, blood products, control blood
pressure, Dexmethasone- immune response
ITP -
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, platelets <150,000 without identifiable
cause
blood drugs -
neupogen, epogen, neumega
platelet count -
150,000-400,000/mm3
Thrombocytopenia -
low platelet count, <150,000
Granulocytes -
neutrophils-45-75%, eosinophils-0-4%, basophils 0-3%
neutrophils -
segs and bands, 2,000-7000
segs -
mature neutrophil nucleus of neutrophil segmented
bands -
<5% of WBC, nucleus of immature neutrophil banded, "immature neutrophils
still pla in bands
Shift to the left in blood -
pf2

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AACN CCRN Hematology Question &

Answers 2024.

DIC Decreases What Labs? - ✔Decreases: Hgb, Hct, Plt, Fibrinogen Fibrinogen level in DIC - ✔goes down decreased, because the fibrinogen is breaking down to form clots Fibrin degradation products fibrin split products (FSP) in DIC - ✔Elevated because fibrinogen is breaking down tons of clots D-dimer in DIC - ✔elevated, elevated in DVT HELLP Tx - ✔Prevent seizures, fluids and electrolytes, blood products, control blood pressure, Dexmethasone- immune response ITP - ✔Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, platelets <150,000 without identifiable cause blood drugs - ✔neupogen, epogen, neumega platelet count - ✔150,000-400,000/mm Thrombocytopenia - ✔low platelet count, <150, Granulocytes - ✔neutrophils-45-75%, eosinophils-0-4%, basophils 0-3% neutrophils - ✔segs and bands, 2,000- segs - ✔mature neutrophil nucleus of neutrophil segmented bands - ✔<5% of WBC, nucleus of immature neutrophil banded, "immature neutrophils still pla in bands Shift to the left in blood -

✔inflammatory response, used to be done on paper when manual, neutrophils were on left- especially high or HIGHER Neurtrophils <500 - ✔risk for spontaneous sepsis