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MATH 125 - Reading Assignment 7: Probability Theory and Expected Value - Prof. Joe A. Stic, Assignments of Mathematics

A reading assignment for math 125, a college-level mathematics course, focusing on section 9.4 from spring 2008. The content covers probability theory, including the concept of a probability distribution for a player's options, expected value calculations, and the notion of a nash equilibrium.

Typology: Assignments

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/04/2009

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MATH 125 - Reading Assignment 7 - Section 9.4 - Spring 2008
Give it up for !
1. A for a player with options 1 to nis a set of nonnegative
numbers p1; p2; :::; /pnsumming to 1. The player using selects option iwith probability
pi:
2. A is a special case where one of the probabilities is 1 and
the others are 0.
3. The expected value of a set of values x1; x2; :::; xnthat occur with probabilities p1; p2; :::; /pn
summing to 1 is:
4. What are the two steps in computing expected pay to a player when using the
options described in question #1 are used by both players?
5. The implies that there is a value vin a game in which
players select di¤erent options with di¤erent probabilities at which the expected value
of the Row Player is v; and expected value of the Column Player is v; and neither
player can do better by unilaterally changing strategies.
6. Suppose the reduced payo¤ matrix of a game is
Column Player
C1 C2
Row Player R1 a b
R2 c d
The probability the Row Player opts for R1 is given by
The probability the Column Player opts for C1 is given by
The value of the game for the Row Player is

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MATH 125 - Reading Assignment 7 - Section 9.4 - Spring 2008

Give it up for!

  1. A for a player with options 1 to n is a set of nonnegative numbers p 1 ; p 2 ; :::; p/n summing to 1. The player using selects option i with probability pi:
  2. A is a special case where one of the probabilities is 1 and the others are 0.
  3. The expected value of a set of values x 1 ; x 2 ; :::; xn that occur with probabilities p 1 ; p 2 ; :::; p/n summing to 1 is:
  4. What are the two steps in computing expected payo§ to a player when using the options described in question #1 are used by both players?
  5. The implies that there is a value v in a game in which players select di§erent options with di§erent probabilities at which the expected value of the Row Player is v; and expected value of the Column Player is v; and neither player can do better by unilaterally changing strategies.
  6. Suppose the reduced payo§ matrix of a game is

Column Player C1 C Row Player R1 a b R2 c d

The probability the Row Player opts for R1 is given by

The probability the Column Player opts for C1 is given by

The value of the game for the Row Player is