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MATH 3912 Assignment 2: Bounded Functions and Continuity, Assignments of Mathematics

A university mathematics assignment focusing on the concepts of bounded functions, continuity, and integration. Students are asked to find unbounded functions, determine conditions for boundedness of continuous functions, and investigate differentiability and boundedness. They must also determine the values of a and b for which certain functions are bounded on specific intervals, determine the continuity and uniform continuity of a function, and determine if certain functions belong to different lebesgue spaces.

Typology: Assignments

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/08/2009

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koofers-user-lu0 🇺🇸

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MATH 3912 - Assignment 2
1. Recall that a function f:D7→ Ris bounded if there exists a constant Msuch that |f(x)| Mfor
all xD. For our discussion assume that Dis an interval such as (a, b), [a, b], (−∞, b), (a, ), or
corresponding half-open intervals on the real line.
Find a function that is not bounded. Is it true that every continuous function is bounded? If not,
find conditions on the domain that ensure that continuous functions are bounded. Are all differentiable
functions bounded?
2. For what values of aand bare the functions f(x) = axbbounded on [0,1]?
3. For what values of aand bare the functions f(x) = 1
x2+ax+bbounded on [1,1].
4. Consider the function f(x) = 1/x2. Is the function:
(a) Continuous on the interval [0,1]?
(b) Continuous on the interval (0,1)?
(c) Continuous on the interval [1,2]?
(d) Continuous on the interval [1,)?
(e) Uniformly continous on the interval [0,1]?
(f) Uniformly continous on the interval (0,1)?
(g) Uniformly continuous on the interval [1,2]?
(h) Uniformly continuous on the interval [1,)?
5. Show that the function f(x) = exis uniformly continuous over the interval [0,). What about on the
interval (−∞,0) (explain by means of a picture)?
6. Recall that a function fis Lp[a, b] if Rb
a|f(x)|pdx exists.
(a) Is the function f(x) = 1
xL1[0,1]?
(b) Is the function f(x) = 1
x1/2L1[0,1]?
(c) Is the function f(x) = 1
x1/2L2[0,1]?
(d) For a fixed 0 α < 1 find psuch that f(x) = 1
xαLp[0,1]?

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MATH 3912 - Assignment 2

  1. Recall that a function f : D 7 → R is bounded if there exists a constant M such that |f (x)| ≤ M for all x ∈ D. For our discussion assume that D is an interval such as (a, b), [a, b], (−∞, b), (a, ∞), or corresponding half-open intervals on the real line. Find a function that is not bounded. Is it true that every continuous function is bounded? If not, find conditions on the domain that ensure that continuous functions are bounded. Are all differentiable functions bounded?
  2. For what values of a and b are the functions f (x) = axb^ bounded on [0, 1]?
  3. For what values of a and b are the functions f (x) = (^) x (^2) +^1 ax+b bounded on [− 1 , 1].
  4. Consider the function f (x) = 1/x^2. Is the function: (a) Continuous on the interval [0, 1]? (b) Continuous on the interval (0, 1)? (c) Continuous on the interval [1, 2]? (d) Continuous on the interval [1, ∞)? (e) Uniformly continous on the interval [0, 1]? (f) Uniformly continous on the interval (0, 1)? (g) Uniformly continuous on the interval [1, 2]? (h) Uniformly continuous on the interval [1, ∞)?
  5. Show that the function f (x) = e−x^ is uniformly continuous over the interval [0, ∞). What about on the interval (−∞, 0) (explain by means of a picture)?
  6. Recall that a function f is Lp[a, b] if ∫ (^) b a |f^ (x)|pdx^ exists. (a) Is the function f (x) = (^1) x ∈ L^1 [0, 1]? (b) Is the function f (x) = (^) x 11 / 2 ∈ L^1 [0, 1]? (c) Is the function f (x) = (^) x 11 / 2 ∈ L^2 [0, 1]? (d) For a fixed 0 ≤ α < 1 find p such that f (x) = (^) x^1 α ∈ Lp[0, 1]?