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Understanding Rent and Vacancy in Commercial Real Estate Investment Analysis - Prof. Stanl, Assignments of Real Estate Management

This document, authored by dr. Stanley d. Longhofer, provides explanations and solutions to practice problems related to the impact of decreased demand on rents and vacancies in specific real estate markets, using the example of downtown loft apartments. The text also covers the uniqueness and interdependency of real estate space markets, and introduces three types of commercial real estate investments. It concludes by discussing the segmentation of real estate markets and the distinction between class a and class b spaces.

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Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/18/2009

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RE 618 / Fin 618 – Real Estate Investment Analysis
Introduction to Commercial Property Markets – Practice Problems Solutions
Dr. Stanley D. Longhofer
1) Explain briefly how rents and vacancies will respond to a sudden decrease in demand
in a specific real estate market (e.g., downtown loft apartments). Make sure you
discuss both short-run and long-run effects. Use a supply-demand graph to illustrate
these effects.
A decrease in demand causes the demand curve to shift to the left. In the short run,
rents will fall (from p1 to p2) and vacancies will increase (from v1 to v2).
In the long run, property owners will remove space from the market, perhaps
converting it to other uses or demolishing obsolete units to redevelop the space at
some future time. This will cause the supply curve to shift to the left, raising rents
(to pLR) and decreasing vacancies (to vLR).
2) In class we said that the most important characteristic of real estate is its fixed
location. Explain briefly why this is true and some of its implications for real estate
space markets.
The key characteristics I’m looking for are uniqueness, interdependency of land uses,
scarcity, and high search and information gathering costs.
3) Name three distinct types of commercial real estate in which you might invest.
4) Commercial real estate is typically categorized into classes based on a number of
factors. Describe briefly a few factors that would distinguish Class A space from
Class B space.
5) Name one building in Wichita you would consider a Class A building.
Short run Long run
D2
D1
p1
p2
S1
v1
v2
D2
S1
S2
v2
vLR
p2
pLR
QQ
P
1
P
pf2

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RE 618 / Fin 618 – Real Estate Investment Analysis

Introduction to Commercial Property Markets – Practice Problems  Solutions Dr. Stanley D. Longhofer

  1. Explain briefly how rents and vacancies will respond to a sudden decrease in demand in a specific real estate market (e.g., downtown loft apartments). Make sure you discuss both short-run and long-run effects. Use a supply-demand graph to illustrate these effects. A decrease in demand causes the demand curve to shift to the left. In the short run, rents will fall (from p 1 to p 2 ) and vacancies will increase (from v 1 to v 2 ). In the long run, property owners will remove space from the market, perhaps converting it to other uses or demolishing obsolete units to redevelop the space at some future time. This will cause the supply curve to shift to the left, raising rents (to pLR ) and decreasing vacancies (to vLR ).
  2. In class we said that the most important characteristic of real estate is its fixed location. Explain briefly why this is true and some of its implications for real estate space markets. The key characteristics I’m looking for are uniqueness, interdependency of land uses, scarcity, and high search and information gathering costs.
  3. Name three distinct types of commercial real estate in which you might invest.
  4. Commercial real estate is typically categorized into classes based on a number of factors. Describe briefly a few factors that would distinguish Class A space from Class B space.
  5. Name one building in Wichita you would consider a Class A building. Short run (^) Long run D 2

D 1

p 1 p 2

S 1

v 1 v 2

D 2

S 1

S 2

v 2 vLR p 2 pLR Q Q

P

P

  1. Name one building in Wichita you would consider a Class B building. ______ 1. Real estate space markets are typically segmented by A. size, geographic location, and investor. B. property type, geographic location, and size. C. PROPERTY TYPE, GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION, AND USE OR QUALITY WITHIN A TYPE. D. geographic location, investor, and quality. ______ 2. True or FALSE : Real estate is generally viewed as a commodity because, for example, one commercial office building is pretty much the same as another. ______ 3. Suppose there is a sudden new interest among businesses in being located downtown, so that the demand for commercial office space in downtown increases. Which of the following outcomes will most likely follow in the short run? A. Rents will fall and vacancies will rise B. RENTS WILL RISE AND VACANCIES WILL FALL C. Both rents and vacancies will fall D. Both rents and vacancies will rise 2