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(2025) AANP- AGPCNP Practice Exam Test 1 Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

Stephen F. Austin State University (SFA)Nursing

(2025) AANP- AGPCNP Practice Exam Test 1 Questions and Answers AANP practice exam AGPCNP test questions AGPCNP study guide AANP test answers practice exam for AANP AGPCNP exam prep AANP AGPCNP questions AGPCNP certification test AGPCNP exam 2025 AANP practice questions adult-gerontology primary care NP exam nurse practitioner exam prep AANP AGPCNP review AGPCNP sample questions AANP test preparation AGPCNP study materials AANP practice test online AGPCNP exam guide AANP AGPCNP 2025 exam AANP certification questions practice questions for AGPCNP nurse practitioner certification exam AANP test 1 questions adult-gerontology NP practice exam ANCC vs AANP exam AANP AGPCNP practice materials best AANP review course nurse practitioner test strategies AANP exam success tips pass AGPCNP exam

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(2025) AANP- AGPCNP Practice
Exam Test 1 Questions and Answers
Ann88-year-oldnpresentsnwithnright-
sidenweaknessnafternbeingnunablentonrisenunassistednfollowingnanfallntonthenbathroomnfloor
.nHistorynincludesnaphasianandnnoncompliancenwithnhypertensionnmedicationnregimen.n
Whatnisnthenmostnlikelyndiagnosis?
Left-sidednornright-sidednCVA?n-nCORRECTnANSWER-LEFT-SIDEDnCVA
Whichnofnthenfollowingnsigns/symtpomsnarenoftennassociatednwithnheadahcesnduentonintracranial
ntumor?
1)
painnworsenlayingndown,nfocalnneurologicalnsigns
2)
Hyperflexia,npersonalitynchange
3)
acutenonset:nhoursntondays
4)
pupillarynconstriction;nstuporn-nCORRECTnANSWER-
1)npainnworsenlayingndown,nfocalnneurologicalnsigns
Whichnofnthenfollowingnpharmacotherapeuticsnwouldnbenmostnimportantntonadministerntona
npatientnwhonhasnancornealnabrasion?
1)
Timolol
2)
Gentamicinnophthalmic
3)
Cromolynnoptha
4)
Olopatadinen-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)nGentamicinnophthalmicn(Genoptic)
An25-year-
oldnpresentsnwithnthenchiefncomplaintnofndecreasednmobilitynandnpainnofnthenrightnshoulder
nexacerbatednbynmovement.nThenpatientnreportsnthatnhenparticipatedninnextensivenhousen
paintingn24nhoursnpriorntonthenonsetnofnpain.nHendeniesnanyntrauma.nPassivenROMnisnintac
t.nNonrednessnornecchymosisnisnpresent.nWhatnisnthennextnstepntonbentakenninnorderntonmak
enandiagnosis?
1)
Xraynofnshoulder
2)
Palpatenstructuresnaroundnthenshoulder.
3)
MRInofnshoulder
4)
EMGn-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)npalpatenstructures
An16-year-oldnfemaleninnthenfirstnmonthnofntakingnOrtho-
Novumn7/7/7ncomplainsnofnmidcyclenspotting.nShenhasnnotnmissednanyndosesnandnusesnnon
othernmedication.nWhichnofnthenfollowingnisnappropriate?
1)
ChangingntonOrtho-Novumn1/35
2)
Discontinuenuse
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(202 5 ) AANP- AGPCNP Practice

Exam Test 1 Questions and Answers

Ann 88 - year-oldnpresentsnwithnright- sidenweaknessnafternbeingnunablentonrisenunassistednfollowingnanfallntonthenbathroomnfloor .nHistorynincludesnaphasianandnnoncompliancenwithnhypertensionnmedicationnregimen.n Whatnisnthenmostnlikelyndiagnosis? Left-sidednornright-sidednCVA?n-nCORRECTnANSWER-LEFT-SIDEDnCVA Whichnofnthenfollowingnsigns/symtpomsnarenoftennassociatednwithnheadahcesnduentonintracranial ntumor?

  1. painnworsenlayingndown,nfocalnneurologicalnsigns
  2. Hyperflexia,npersonalitynchange
  3. acutenonset:nhoursntondays
  4. pupillarynconstriction;nstuporn-nCORRECTnANSWER- 1)npainnworsenlayingndown,nfocalnneurologicalnsigns Whichnofnthenfollowingnpharmacotherapeuticsnwouldnbenmostnimportantntonadministerntona npatientnwhonhasnancornealnabrasion?
  5. Timolol
  6. Gentamicinnophthalmic
  7. Cromolynnoptha
  8. Olopatadinen-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)nGentamicinnophthalmicn(Genoptic) An 25 - year- oldnpresentsnwithnthenchiefncomplaintnofndecreasednmobilitynandnpainnofnthenrightnshoulder nexacerbatednbynmovement.nThenpatientnreportsnthatnhenparticipatedninnextensivenhousen paintingn 24 nhoursnpriorntonthenonsetnofnpain.nHendeniesnanyntrauma.nPassivenROMnisnintac t.nNonrednessnornecchymosisnisnpresent.nWhatnisnthennextnstepntonbentakenninnorderntonmak enandiagnosis?
  9. Xraynofnshoulder
  10. Palpatenstructuresnaroundnthenshoulder.
  11. MRInofnshoulder
  12. EMGn-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)npalpatenstructures An 16 - year-oldnfemaleninnthenfirstnmonthnofntakingnOrtho- Novumn7/7/7ncomplainsnofnmidcyclenspotting.nShenhasnnotnmissednanyndosesnandnusesnnon othernmedication.nWhichnofnthenfollowingnisnappropriate?
  13. ChangingntonOrtho-Novumn1/
  14. Discontinuenuse
  1. Providingnreassurance
  2. Doublendose-forntwondaysn-nCORRECTnANSWER-3)nprovidenreassurance AccordingntonthenReportnofnthenU.S.nPreventivenServicesnTasknForce,nwhichnofnthenfollowi ngnisnNOTnancurrentnrecommendationnguidelinenfornpreventivencareninnelderlynfemalenpati ents?
  3. Mammogramnandnclinicalnbreastnexams
  4. FecalnOccultnbloodntestnand/ornsig
  5. Rubellanserologynornvaccinationnhistory
  6. Pnuemonandninfluenzanvaccinesn-nCORRECTnANSWER- 3)nRubellanserologynornvaccinationnhistory 87 ny/onNHnpatientnisndrowsynandnbarelynresponsive.nTempn95,nBP:n110/70,nPulsen60,nR 10.nThenbestnactionnisnto:
  7. initiatenpassivenwarming
  8. applynanrebreather
  9. Performnfluidnreplacement
  10. initiatenactivenwarmingn-nCORRECTnANSWER-1)ninitiatenpassivenrewarming AnpatientnisnreferrednwithnDM,nHTNnandnCAD.nHenisnonninsulinnandnanbetanblocker.nHownwo uldnyouneducatenthisnpatientnonnrecognizingnthensignsnandnsymptomsnofnhypoglycemia?
  11. Edema
  12. Tachycardia
  13. palpitations
  14. sweatingn-nCORRECTnANSWER-4)nsweating An 65 - year- oldnoverweightnpatientnisndiagnosednwithnplantarnfasciitis.nInitialntherapynofnNSAIDs,nstretc hing,nice,nandnrestnhasnprovennineffectivenaftern 3 nweeks.nThenbestnfollow- nupnplannofncarenwouldnbento:
  15. stopnNSAID,napplynanheelncupnandnencouragenexercisenandnwtnloss.
  16. continuenNSAID,napplynannarchnsupportnandnencouragenwtnlossnandnexercise
  17. continuenNSAID,nxraynandnaddnanshort-legnnightnsplint
  18. COntinuenNSAID,nxraynandnaddnanmetatarsalnbarn-nCORRECTnANSWER- 2)ncontinuenNSAID,napplynannarchnsupportnandnencouragenwtnlossnandnexercise FundoscopicnexamnofnHypertensivenpatient.
  19. nickingnofnarteriolsnandnviens,nandnsmallnretinolnhemorrages
  20. drusennbodiesnandnpalenretina
  21. palenmaculanandnswollenndisknmargins
  1. Echocardiogram,nDoppler,nEKG
  2. Labsnandnbenzo's
  3. EEG,nAnxietynScale,nandnelectrolytesn-nCORRECTnANSWER- 2)nEchocardiogram,nDoppler,nEKG Anhealthyn 84 ny/onwouldnlikentonstartnannexercisenprogram,nwhatnwouldnyoundonbeforenthisnt akesnplace?
  4. physicalnexam
  5. EKG
  6. kneenxrays
  7. PTnStressntestn-nCORRECTnANSWER-1)nPhysicalnExam 29 ny/onhasnuncomplicatednChlamydianinfectionnwillnexhibit:
  8. greennpenilendischarge
  9. uticartia
  10. unremarkablensymtpoms
  11. penilenulcern-nCORRECTnANSWER-3)nunremarkablensymptoms 37 nhasnsuspectednPE.nc/onanxietynandncough,nCXRnnormal,nthennextntestnshouldnbe:
  12. spirometry
  13. MRI
  14. COntractnvenogra[hy
  15. helicalnCTnpulmonarynangiographn-nCORRECTnANSWER- 4)nhelicalnCTnpulmonarynangiography. An 12 - leadnEKGnshowsnannundulatingnbaselinenwithnnonvisiblenPnwavesnandnannirregularlynirregularnR- Rninterval.nThisnarrhythmianis:
  16. atrialnflutter
  17. atrialnfibrillation
  18. secondndegreenheartnblock
  19. Wolff-WhitenSyndromen-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)natrialnfibrillation Afternan 3 - weekncampingntrip,nan 17 - year- oldnisnseennfornantargetnlesionnwithncentralnclearing,nlocatedninntheninguinalnarea.nThenpatie ntnhasnhadnanseverenheadache,nmalaise,nfatigue,nandngeneralizednmusculoskeletalnpainnf ornseveralndays.nPharmacologicnmanagementnofnthisnconditionnincludes:
  20. Bactrim
  21. azithromycin
  22. doxycyclinen(Doryx).
  1. metronidazolen-nCORRECTnANSWER- 3)ndoxycyclinen(Doryx).nRockynMountainnspottednfevern(Lymendisease- testnwithnWEsternnBlot) AccordingntonthenAmericannDiabetesnAssociation,nthennewestnstandardnforndeterminingnt henpresencenofndiabetesnmellitusnbasednonnfastingnplasmansugarnlevelnisnanvaluenequalnto norngreaternthan:
  2. 110 nmg/dL.
  3. 126 nmg/dL.
  4. 135
  5. whatevern-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)n 126 nmg/dl Innthenelderly,nonenpathophysiologicnmechanismnofnisolatednsystolicnhypertensionninvolve s:
  6. decreasedncardiacnoutput.
  7. lossnofnvascularntissuenelasticity.
  8. hyperactivenbaroreceptorsn-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)nlossnofnvascularntissuenelasticity An 58 - year- oldnfemalenpresentsnwithnshouldernandnpelvicngirdlenpainnfornthenpastn 6 nmonths.nShenrepor tsnrecentnunintentionalnweightnloss.nOnnphysicalnexamination,ntherenisnpainnonnROM,nwithn nonweaknessnnoted.nLaboratorynstudiesnshownanlownhemoglobinnandnannelevatednsedime ntationnrate.nWhichnofnthenfollowingnisnthenmostnlikelyndiagnosis?
  9. Polymyalgianrheumatica
  10. polymyositis
  11. osteoarthritis
  12. Fibromyalgian-nCORRECTnANSWER-1)npolymyalgianrheumatica Ann 85 - year- oldnmalenrelatesnthatnonnthenwayntonhisnannualnphysicalnexamination,nhensufferednansudde nnlossnofnvisionninnhisnrightneyencharacterizednbyn"anbunchnofnlights"nandnanfeelingnthatn"ancu rtainncamendown."nAllnofnthenfollowingnwouldnbenincludedninnthendifferentialndiagnosisnEXC EPT:
  13. opthalmolicnmigraine
  14. retinalndetachment.
  15. diabeticnretinopathy.
  16. TIAn-nCORRECTnANSWER-3)ndiabeticnretinopathy AnpatientnwithndiabetesnmellitusnwhonisnonnNPHnandnregularninsulinnsplit- dosingnpresentsnwithncomplaintsnofnearlynmorningnriseninnfingersticknbloodnglucose.nAnrevie wnofnselfnbloodnglucosenmonitoringnrevealsnincreasednmorningnlevels.nAfternannincreaseninnt heneveningninsulinndose,nthenproblemnworsens.nThisnisnmostnlikelynannexamplenof:

Whichnofnthenfollowingnwouldnbenmostnappropriatentonperformninntheninitialnevaluationnofnanpatientn withnsymptomsnofnacutenprostatitis?

  1. Prostate-specificnantigenn(PSA)
  2. Urinalysisnandnurinenculture
  3. Scrotalnmassagenandnurinensample
  4. CBCnwithndiffn-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)nurinalysisnandnurinenculture Whichnofnthenfollowingnwet- mountnresultsnconfirmsnanpreliminaryndiagnosisnofnbacterialnvaginosis?
  5. Organismsnaboutnthensizenofnwhitenbloodncellsnwithnundulatingnflagellum,noccasionalnl actobacillus,nmanynwhitenbloodncells
  6. Squamousnepithelialncellsnwithnstipplingnappearancenandnindistinctnborders,nnonl actobacillusnrods,nmanynwhitenbloodncells
  7. Squamousnepithelialncellsnwithnstipplingnappearancenandnindistinctnborders,nmanynlact obacillusnrods,nfewnwhitenbloodncellsn-nCORRECTnANSWER- 2)nSquamousnepithelialncellsnwithnstipplingnappearancenandnindistinctnborders,nnonlactoba cillusnrods,nmanynwhitenbloodncells Whichnofnthenfollowingnphysicalnfindingsnwouldnbestnalertnannursenpractitionerntonthenproba bilitynofnanherniatednlumbarndisc?
  8. PositivenPatrick'snsign,ndecreasednthoracolumbarnROM,npositivenstraight- legnraisenatn90°
  9. DecreasednthoracolumbarnROM,npositivencrossednstraight-legnraise,npositivenstraight- nlegnraisenatn30°
  10. NegativenPatrick'snsign,ndecreasednthoracolumbarnROM,npositivenstraight- legnraisenatn80°n-nCORRECTnANSWER- 2)nDecreasednthoracolumbarnROM,npositivencrossednstraight-legnraise,npositivenstraight- legnraisenatn30° Ann 87 - year- oldnobesenfemalenpresentsnwithncomplaintsnofncalfnpainninnhernrightnleg.nThenpatientnreport snthatnthenpainnisnincreasednwithnambulationnandnhasnbeennincreasingnovernthenpastn 24 nton 48 nhours.nThenpatientndeniesnthenfollowing:nanynrecentninjuryntonthenleg,nsmoking,nornrece ntnsurgery.nTonassessnthisnpatient'snsymptoms,nyounwouldninitiallynassess:
  11. calfncircumferencenandnperformnDopplernstudies.
  1. poplitealnpulsesnandnDopplernstudies
  2. Femoralnpulsesnandnskinntemperature
  3. Patrick'snsignsnandnpoplitealnpulsesn-nCORRECTnANSWER- 1)ncalfncircumferencenandnperformnDopplernstudies Whatntypenofnexercisenwouldnyounrecommendnfornan 74 - year- oldnpatientnwithnhypertensionnandndegenerativenjointndiseasen(DJD)?
  4. Stationarynbike
  5. Aquanexercises
  6. aerobicnwalkingn-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)nAquanexercises Trigeminalnneuralgia
  7. electricnshocknlikenunilateralnpain
  8. jawnpainnextendingntonthenneck
  9. Bilateralnburningnpainn-nCORRECTnANSWER-1)nelectricnshocknlikenunilateralnpain Anmanifestationnofnautonomicnneuropathyninnan 70 - year- oldnpatientnwithndiabetesnmellitusnis:
  10. tremors.
  11. orthostaticnhypotension.
  12. hypertension
  13. colornblindnessn-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)northostaticnhypotension Thenmostncommonnfluidnandnelectrolytenimbalanceninnpatientsnovern 65 nyearsnofnagenis:
  14. hypokalemia
  15. duentondehydration.
  16. Hypercalcemia
  17. duentonfluidnoverloadn-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)nduentondehydration Officenspirometrynperformednwithnannalbuterolnnebulizerntreatmentncannconfirmnandiagnosi snofnasthmanbecausenitnindicates:
  18. anpatientnhasnpulmonarynfibrosis
  19. chronicncarbonndioxidenretension
  20. ifnanpatientnhasnreversiblenairwaynobstruction.n-nCORRECTnANSWER- 3)nifnanpatientnhasnreversiblenairwaynobstruction. Tonassessnabilityntonreasonnabstractly,nyounwouldnasknthenpatientnto:
  21. thenmeaningnofnancommonnproverb
  22. asknwhatntheynwouldndonifntherenwasnanfireninnthenhouse
  1. StreptococcusnpneumoniaenandnHaemophilusninfluenzae.
  2. staphylococcusnaureasnandnHaemophilusninfluenzae.
  3. PsuedomonasnaeruginosanandnKlebsiellanpneumonae
  4. Legionnairesnandnstreptococcusnpneumoniaen-nCORRECTnANSWER- 1)nStreptococcusnpneumoniaenandnHaemophilusninfluenzae. Whichncranialnnervesntestnthenoculomotorneyenmovementnandnstrabismus?
  5. CNnInIII,nIV
  6. CVnIII,nIVnandnVI
  7. CNnIII,nV,nVIIn-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)nCVnIII,nIVnandnVI ThenmanagementnofnCOPDninnthenelderlynisnbestnguidednby:
  8. pulsenoximetry
  9. arterialnbloodngases
  10. radiographicnimages
  11. symptomologyn-nCORRECTnANSWER-4)nsymptomology WhichnofnthenfollowingnisnthenmostnseriousnoutcomenofnBarrett'snesophagus?
  12. Esophagealnadenocarcinoma
  13. esophagealnvarices
  14. GERD
  15. Stricturen-nCORRECTnANSWER-1)nEsophagealnadenocarcinoma Whichnofnthenfollowingnisnmostnimportantninnenhancingnannursenpractitioner'snclinicalnassessment nwhennpromotingnhealthnbehaviorsninnyoungnadults?
  16. Personality
  17. Includenthenparentsnwithnthenpateint
  18. Takingndevelopmentalnstagesnintonconsideration
  19. Providenanchartnofngrowthnphysicalnchangesn-nCORRECTnANSWER- 3)nTakingndevelopmentalnstagesnintonconsideration Pulmonarynstatusnfindingsnofnincreasedntotalnlungncapacitynandnresidualnvolumeninnan 74 - nyear-oldnpatientnarenindicativenof:
  20. emphysema.
  21. COPD
  22. chronicnbronchitis
  23. Asthman-nCORRECTnANSWER-1)nemphysema

An 65 - year- oldnpatientnwithnhypertensionnandnassociatednanginanrequestsnanflunvaccine.nThenpatient nhadnanpneumococcalnvaccinen 10 nyearsnago.nThenmostnappropriatenplannofncarenwouldni nclude:

  1. influenzanvaccine,n0.5nmLnIM,
  2. influenzanvaccine,n0.5nmLnIM,nandnpneumococcalnvaccine,n0.5nmLnIM.
  3. pneumococcalnvaccine,n0.5nmLnIM.n-nCORRECTnANSWER- 2)ninfluenzanvaccine,n0.5nmLnIM,nandnpneumococcalnvaccine,n0.5nmLnIM. Ann 87 - year- oldnpatientnisnbeingntreatednfornmajorndepressionnwithnanselectivenserotoninnreuptakeninhib itor.nWhichnofnthenfollowingnwouldnhaventhengreatestnprobabilitynofnremainingninnthenserum nlongnafternbeingndiscontinued?
  4. Celexa
  5. Prozac
  6. Paxil
  7. Zoloftn-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)nFluoxetinen(Prozac) Age-relatednmacularndegenerationnleadsntonwhichnofnthenfollowing?
  8. Lossnofncentralnvision
  9. Lossnofnperipheralnvision
  10. hemianopsianbilateraln-nCORRECTnANSWER-1)nlossnofncentralnvision ThenapprovedntherapeuticnInternationalnNormalizednRation(INR)nfornanpatientnonnwarfarinn(Coum adin)ntherapynfornatrialnfibrillationnis: 1)n1.0-2. 2)n2.0-3. 3)n2.5-3.5n-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)n2.0-3. An 57 - year- oldnpatientnpresentsnfornanphysicalnexamination.nThenpatientnhasnbeenninngoodnhealth,ntake snnonmedications,nhasnanfamilynhistorynofnhypertensionnandnheartndisease,ndeniesnalcoholn use,nandnhasnnevernsmoked.nThenpatient'snlastntetanusnboosternwasn 9 nyearsnago.nWhichnof nthenfollowingnvaccinesnisnindicatednatnthisntime?
  11. TD
  12. Influenza
  13. PNA
  14. HepnBn-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)nInfluenza Anpatientnwithnandiagnosisnofndiverticulosisnpresentsnwithnlocalizednleftnlowernquadrantndisc omfort,nanpalpablenmass,nmildnleukocytosis,nandnTn=n100°n(37.8°C).nThenpatientndoesnnotna ppearntoxicnandncanntoleratenfluids.nAnnappropriatenplannshouldninclude:
  1. ibuprofenn800mgnTID
  2. prednisone,n 60 nmgndailynPOnandnre-evaluateninn 1 nmonth.n-nCORRECTnANSWER- 3)nprednisone,n 60 nmgndailynPOnandnre-evaluateninn 1 nmonth. Innaddressingnsuspectedndomesticnviolenceninnannadultnrelationship,nitnisnappropriatento:
  3. justndonanphysicalnassessment,nnotnsocial
  4. makenannassessmentnofnbattering.
  5. avoidnmakingnanbatteringnassessment,nitnisnlegaln-nCORRECTnANSWER- 2)nmakenannassessmentnofnbattering. Overnthenpastn 6 nmonths,nannursenpractitionernhasnbeenntreatingnan 62 - year- oldnconstructionnworkernfornchronic/recurrentnrightnbicepsntendonitis.nHenhasnhadngoodnan dnbadndays,nbutnseemsntonrespondnwellntonNSAIDsnandnmusclenrelaxants.nTodaynhenretur nsntonthenclinicnafternfeelingnan"snapping"nsensationninnhisnrightnuppernarmnwhilenliftingnanci ndernblock.nTonaidninndiagnosis,nthennursenpractitionernwouldnevaluate:
  6. RightnshouldernROM,nandnstrength
  7. fornthenpresencenofnrightnuppernarmnbulgen("Popeyenmuscle")nandnbicepsnstrength.
  8. radialnpulsesnandnrightnbicepsntendon
  9. rightnsupination/pronationn-nCORRECTnANSWER- 2)nfornthenpresencenofnrightnuppernarmnbulgen("Popeyenmuscle")nandnbicepsnstrength. Whichnofnthenfollowingnaccuratelyndescribesnthenphenomenonnofnisolatednsystolicnhyperte nsion,nasnopposedntonisolatedndiastolicnorncombinednsystolic/diastolicnhypertension,ninnth enelderly?
  10. ConsiderednansignificantnrisknfactornfornMInornstroke
  11. demonstratedntonbenrelatedntonsmoking
  12. Occursnprimarilyninnmen
  13. Notnconsideredntonbenanmajornriskn-nCORRECTnANSWER- 1)nConsiderednansignificantnrisknfactornfornMInornstroke Ann 87 - year-oldnlong- termncarenfacilitynresidentnwasnhospitalizednfornannabdominalnsurgerynprocedure,nandnthen incisionnhasnbecomeninfectednwithnmethicillin- resistantnStaphylococcusnaureusn(MRSA).nThenhospitalnisnplanningntonreturnnthenpatientnt onthensamenfacility,nwhichnhasnnonprivatenrooms.nAccordingntonCDCnguidelines,nthenaltern ativenplacementnwouldnbento:
  14. informnthenhospitalnthatnthenpatientnwillnhaventongontonanothernfacility.
  15. haventhenpatientnsharenanroomnwithnanresidentnwhonalsonhasnMRSA.
  16. haventhenpatientnsharenanroomnwithnanresidentnwhonhasnVRSA.
  17. Delayndischargenuntilnthenwoundnisnclearn-nCORRECTnANSWER- 2)nhaventhenpatientnsharenanroomnwithnanresidentnwhonalsonhasnMRSA.

Whichnofnthenfollowingnlaboratoryntestsnarenmostnwidelynacceptednasnindicatorsnofnthenprogressio nnofnHIVninfection?

  1. CD4ncountnandnviralnload
  2. CD4nandnWesternnBlot
  3. CD4nandnELISA
  4. WBCncountnandnviralnloadn-nCORRECTnANSWER-1)nCD4ncountnandnviralnload Whichnclassnofnantihypertensivenagentsnhasnbeennassociatednwithnacutenrenalnfailure,nan dnisnabsolutelynCONTRAINDICATEDninnpatientsnwithnbilateralnrenalnarterynstenosis?
  5. Thiazidendiuretics
  6. Angiotensin-convertingnenzymen(ACE)ninhibitors
  7. Calciumnchannelnblockers
  8. Potassiumnsparingndiureticsn-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)nAngiotensin- convertingnenzymen(ACE)ninhibitors Inngeriatricnpatients,nthenpolyvalentnpneumococcalnvaccine:
  9. preventsnornlessensnthenseveritynofn60%-70%nofnpneumococcalninfections.
  10. hasnnonaffectnonnimmunocompromisednpatients
  11. preventsnpneumonian100%nofnthentimen-nCORRECTnANSWER- 1)npreventsnornlessensnthenseveritynofn60%-70%nofnpneumococcalninfections An 39 - year- oldnpatientnwasndiagnosednwithnacutenbronchitisninnthenemergencyndepartmentnandntreated nwithnacetaminophen,ndextromethorphan,nandnmetaproterenoln(Alupent).nThenpatient'snhis torynrevealsnansmokingnhabitnofn 1 npacknpernday.nHennownpresentsntonyournofficenwithnanfeve rnofn101.2°Fn(39.4°C)nandnancoughnproductivenofnthick,nyellow-green,nfoul- smellingnsputum.nYounwouldnencouragensmokingncessationnandnprescribe:
  12. anpenicillinnantibiotic
  13. anmacrolidenantibiotic.
  14. theophylline
  15. inhalorsn-nCORRECTnANSWER-2)nmacrolidenantibiotic An 68 - year-oldnfemalenpresentsnwithnan 3 - weeknhistorynofnitchingnthatnincreasesninnintensitynatnnight.nRednpapulesnwithnscalencrustsna rennotednonnthenaxilla,ngroin,nandninterdigitalnwebsnofnthenhands.nThenmostnlikelyndiagnosisni s:
  16. xerosis
  17. herpesnzoster
  18. eczema
  19. scabies.n-nCORRECTnANSWER-4)nscabies
  1. administernsteroids
  2. completenancomprehensiveneyenvisionntest
  3. administernpilotarpineneyendropsn-nCORRECTnANSWER- 1)nimmediatelynreferntonannophthalmologist.n(acutenanglenclosurenglaucoma) Whichnofnthenfollowingnstatementsnaboutnpreventivenhealthncarenfornthenelderlynisnincorrect ?
  4. Elderlynpeoplenusuallynhavenadequateninsurancencoverage.
  5. CALORICnneedsnarenreducedninnthenelderly
  6. femoralnfracturesnarencausednbynuncoordinatednmusclenactionnthannbynthenimpactnofnt henfall
  7. ExercisenEBntonreducenmortalitynfromnCADn-nCORRECTnANSWER- 1)nElderlynpeoplenusuallynhavenadequateninsurancencoverage.